英语阅读理解人生百味题集锦word1Word格式文档下载.docx

1、 I raised a forkful of warm cake to my mouth. All the fear in the world could not take away Mommas love. I felt safe in Mommas kitchen. It was warm from the bottom of the heart. The next day I walked to the front of the classroom to give my presentation again. As I faced the class, I remember the ri

2、bbon and the smell of Mommas kitchen and then took a deep breath and began to speak with confidence. Finally I succeeded.（1）Why was Masha unhappy that day?A.She was not good with her classmates.B.Her teacher criticized her.C.She didnt perform well in front of the class.D.She failed in an exam.（2）How

3、 many times had people told Masha she need find courage?OnceTwiceThird timesMany times（3）_ help Masha find her courage.Mommas blue ribbons cakeMr. Robertss love（4）Whats the best title of this passage?My mother and II found my courage againMy shynessThe blue ribbon and the cake made by Momma【答案】 （1）C

4、（2）B（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了一个害羞的小女孩在一个报告会上很紧张，表现得很不好，在妈妈的帮助和鼓舞下被母爱感受，最终找到了面对困难的勇气，在第二次挑战中取得了成功。（1）C 推断题。由I couldnt read my notes. My voice had become softer even to silence.可知她在报告会中及其紧张，像被冻住了一样，双手颤抖甚至说不出话。显而易见，她在报告会上表现得不好。由I had kept my head down, hoping that the school day would end soon. Tears

5、shone in my eyes. I let the whole story out.她低着头，希望这一天赶紧过去，回家后还哭了告诉了妈妈整件事。由此可见她是因为在课堂上表现不好而不开心。故选C。（2）B 细节理解题。由第一段老师说的can you find your courage和第四段妈妈说的You just need to find your courage.可以看出共有两次。由第四段That was the second time someone had told me that. 也可以看出共有两次。故选B。（3）D推断题。由Theres love baked in a cake

6、. All the fear in the world could not take away Mommas love.可知她认为治疗心病最有效的是蛋糕背后蕴含着的母爱，母爱能够战胜所以恐惧。所以很明显帮助她找到勇气的是母爱而不是蛋糕或者其他东西，故选D。（4）B 主旨大意题。文章多次提到了勇气第一段can you find your courage？第四段You just need to find your courage.the smell of it comforted me as I wondered where I would find my courage由此可见，找到勇气是文章的

7、一条主线，引出了妈妈，是母爱让她找到了勇气，升华了主题。用其他题目都不能很好地概括文章，没有画龙点睛的效果，故选B。【点评】这是一篇记叙文，同时里面也有作者的一些观点。文章以一个害羞的小女孩找到了勇气为为线索，证明了母爱的伟大，升华了主题。做题时应该兼顾全文，从全文中推断出答案，而不能只看一句话，要通观全文。主旨大意题要能够看到作者要表达的内在意思，不能只看到文章的字面意思。2阅读下列短文，从每题所给的（A、B、C和D）四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When a man was walking by some elephants, he suddenly stopped He wondered w

8、hy these huge animals were being held only by a small rope tied to their front legs. No chains, no cages. It was clear that the elephants could break the rope at any time, but for sonic reason, they did not. He saw a trainer nearby and asked why the animals just stood there and didnt try to get away

9、. Well, the trainer said, when they were very young and much smaller, we used the same rope to keep them from running away. At that age, its enough to hold them. As they grow up, they are conditioned to believe they cannot break tile rope. They believe it can still hold them, so they never try to br

10、eak free. The man was surprised. These animals could break flee whenever they wanted, but because they believed they couldnt, they were stuck right where they were. How many of us go through life like the elephants-holding onto the belief that we cannot do something simply because we failed at it on

11、ce before? Failure is a part of learning. If we failed once, it doesnt mean we can never succeed. If we try again and again, maybe we will succeed one day. So dont be afraid of failure and keep on trying. （1）Why did the elephants never try to break the rope after they grew up?Because they liked bein

12、g tied.Because they were too weak to break it.Because they didnt want to break it.Because they thought they couldnt break it.（2）The underlined word stuck in Paragraph 3 means . leftcaughtkilledfound（3）What does the writer want to tell us?Elephants should be set flee.Failure can help us succeed.Never

13、 let failure stop you from trying again.People should look after the elephants well.【答案】 （1）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文 主要介绍了一个男人看到大象被绳子绑住了一只脚而不逃走，由此引发对人生的思考。 （1）细节题。根据原文提到了 As they grow up, they are conditioned to believe they cannot break tile rope. They believe it can still hold them, so they never try to b

14、reak free. 可知大象小时候被绑住，长大了以后依然认为绳子可以拴住他们，故选D。 （2）推断题。根据原文提到了 because they believed they couldnt, 可知他们认为自己已经被这根绳子困住了，故选B。 （3）主旨大意题。If we failed once, it doesnt mean we can never succeed. If we try again and again, maybe we will succeed one day.可知作者想告诉我们永远不要被困难打倒，坚强起来，故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考

15、题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。3阅读理解 A few months ago, a friend of mine told me something about a woman named Virginia Feigles. Virginia Feigles had always planned to go to college. She couldnt make her dream come true when she was young because her parents were poor. Sh

16、e got married early, and soon became a mother. Year after year, time passed quickly. But Feigles never forgot her dream. After working as a hairdresser （理发师） for twenty years, she finally decided to change her life, when she was already forty-four. Feigles first went to a night school to learn high

17、school lessons. After a few months, she applied （申请） to Bucknell University. It was hard for her to study in the university. She couldnt understand what the teacher taught in class. She also had to work at night. After work, she kept learning until very late. She thought about giving up many times,

18、but she never really did that. After a lot of such hard days, Feigles graduated （毕业） successfully and soon became an engineer! I heard this story when I was at the bottom of my life. I was no longer young and I lost my job. Feigles story inspired （激励） me a lot!If Virginia can do it, I can too! I dec

19、ided to make some change to my life, too!（1）How old was Virginia Feigles when she started working as a hairdresser?20.24.30.44.（2）The underlined part did that can be replaced by _stopped studying in the universitygave up her jobstopped teaching in the schoolworked as an engineer（3）It can be inferred

20、（推断） that _. Feigles family was rich when she was young.Feigles didnt have children.It was easy for Feigles to study in the university. story made a difference to the writers life.（4）From the passage we can learn that_. its expensive to go to colleges never too late to learnanyone can be an engineer

21、parents are the best teachers【答案】（1）B（2）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了几个月前，我的一个朋友告诉我关于Virginia Feigles的故事。她直到44岁才开始下决心改变自己的生活，并开始学习高中和大学的课程，通过自己的努力奋斗，最终成为了一名工程师。（1）细节题，题意：Virginia Feigles开始当美发师的时候多大年龄了？根据第二段，After working as a hairdresser （理发师） for twenty years, she finally decided to change her life, when s

22、he was already forty-four.可知她44岁的时候已经当理发师20年了，所以她最初开始当美发师的时候是24岁，故选B。（2）推断题，题意：划线部分 可以被下列哪个选项替代？根据划线词前面的but，可知表示转折 ， but前后意思相反。联系上文Feigles申请在大学学习，她有很多次都想放弃 ， 但是从来没有真的这样去做 ， 指她没有停止在大学的学习 ， 故选A。（3）推断题，题意：根据文章内容，下列哪个选项可以被推断出来。根据第二段She couldnt make her dream come true when she was youngbecause her paren

23、ts were poor.可知A项错误。根据第二段 She got married early, and soon became a mother. 可知B项错误。根据第三段she applied （申请） to Bucknell University. It was hard for her to study in the university.可知C项错误。根据末段Feigles和 I decided to make some change to my life, too!可知Feigles的故事对作者的生活起到了作用 ， 所以D项正确 ， 故选D。（4）主旨题，题意：从这篇文章中我们可以知道什么。本文主要讲述Virginia Feigles直到44岁才开始决定改变她的生活 ， 不畏困难地开始学习高中和大学的课程 ， 并努力奋斗 ， 最终成为了工程师的故事。所以B项“活到老 ， 学到老”最符合本