学位英语试题Word格式.docx

1、 His colleagues have contributed a lot. B: All of his colleagues congratulated him. C. The award has been given to his colleagues. D He doesnt deserve the honor. 3. A: He dislike Jacks name. B He doesnt care who Jack is. C He doesnt know Jack well. D He dislikes Jack. 4. A: The man is cracking a jok

2、e on her. B It is impossible to buy a genuine antique for so little money. C The man is out of his mind about the old vase. D The man has run into a great fortune. 5. A: He cant find a good idea about the problem. B He feels hopeless about the project. C He has encountered another problem. D He is g

3、oing to give up the project. 6. A: It is worthwhile. B It has a very tight schedule. C It was a waste of time. D It took him too much time on the road. 7. A: Its useless to talk to the professor. B The professor is often unfair. C The man has done well enough. D The man cant be better next time. 8.

4、A The man should not say things like that. B The man should fight back. C The man should show his anger openly. D The man should not complain openly.9. A: She was injured in the shoulder. B She disliked the people who attended the party. C She was laughed at for her behaviour. D She was unpopular at

5、 the party. Section B （1 point each） Mini-talk One 10. A: Improving the conditions of farm animals. B: Increasing the production of farm animals. C: Regulating the food marketing system. D: Regulating the food stores and restaurant chains. 11. A: Because they want to save more money. B: Because they

6、 want the hens to lay more eggs. C Because they want the hens to grow more lean meat. D Because they want to sell the hens at a better price. 12. A: Chickens should be kept in clean places. B: Pigs should be housed in large metal boxes. Farm animals should be slaughtered in factories. D Farm animals

7、 should be killed without feeling pain. Mini-talk Two 13. A: Under the mountains is the state of Nevada. B: At the power centers in almost forty states. Under the deep ocean . D Near the inactive volcanoes. 14. A: People object to burying it at the power centers. B: The power centers have no more sp

8、ace to store it. It is very dangerous to bury it in populous areas. D: The new site is the estate of the federal government. 15. A; There are active volcanoes nearby. B: Some people still live in the area. The area is close to Las Vegas. D The area is geographically unsafe. Section C （1 point each）

9、You will hear the recording twice. At the end of the talk there will be a 3-minute pause, during which time you are asked to write down your answers briefly on the Answer Sheet. You now have 25 seconds to read the questions （请在录音结束后把16-20题的答案抄写在答题纸上.）16What percentage of plant and animal species on

10、Earth do rain forests contain?17. What critical role do rain forests play besides being home to animals and plants?18. How much has global output of carbon dioxide increased in the past century?19. To be classified as a rain forest, how should the trees look?20. How large is the size of the rain for

11、est in South America?Part I Vocabulary Section A 1. This student was expelled from school because he had forged some documents for overseas study. A frustrated B formulated C fabricated D facilitated 2.Opinion polls suggest that the approval rate of the president is on the increase. A agreement B co

12、nsensus Cpermission D support 3. A man of resolve will not retreat easily from setbacks or significant challenges. A pull out B pull up C pull in D pull over 4. As few household appliances are now perfect, this minor defect is negligible. A detectable B trifling C inexcusable D magnificent 5. The U.

13、S. athletes topped the gold medal tally for the 3rd straight time this summer. A direct B proceeding C vertical D successive 6. Despite tremendous achievement, formidable obstacles to development will persist. A difficult B sustainable C external D unpredictable 7. Moderate and regular exercise can

14、boost the rate of blood circulation and metabolism. A restrict B reduce C increase D stabilize 8. The manager is seeking some cost-effective methods that can call forth their initiative . A efficient B conventional C economical D unique. 9. The report proposes that students be allowed to work off th

15、eir debt through community service. A pay off B get off C dispose of D run off 10. It was a tragic love affair that only gave rise to pain. A brought forward B brought about C brought down D brought in Section B : 11. As females in their 40s tend to _ weight, they are to go in for outdoor activities

16、. A take on B hold on C carry on D put on 12. The shop-owner took a load of _-crusted bread and handed it to the child. A fragile B crisp C vague D harsh 13. The excessive hospitality _ the local officials failed to leave us assured. A on the point of B on the grounds of C on the advice of D on the

17、part of 14.These intelligence officers tried a _ of persuasion and force to get the information they wanted. A combination B collaboration C conviction D confrontation 15. The terminally ill patient lying in the _ care unit was kept alive on life support. A apprehensive B intensive C extensive D com

18、prehensive 16. The very sound of our national anthem being played at the awarding ceremony is _. A ice-breaking B eye-catching C painstaking D soul-touching 17. Leading universities in China prefer to enroll _ brilliant high school students. A intellectually B intelligibly C intelligently D intimate

19、ly 18. When a heavy vehicle is _ in the mud, the driver has to ask for help. A involved B stuck C interfered D specialized 19. A risk or effect may diminish _, but it may also increase for some reason. A at will B over time C under way D so far 20. Its in your best _ to quit smoking, for you have so

20、me breathing problems. A sake B benefit C advantage D interest Part II. Cloze “Techno-stress”-frustration arising from pressure to use new technology-is said to be 21 , reports Macleans magazine of Canada. Studies point to causes that 22 “the never-ending process of learning how to use new technolog

21、ies to the 23 of work and home life as a result of 24 like e-mail, call-forwarding and wireless phones.” How can you cope? Experts recommend setting 25 . Determine whether using a particular device will really simplify life or merely add new 26 . Count on having to invest time to learn a new technol

22、ogy well enough to realize its full benefits. “ 27 time each day to turn the technology off,” and devote time to other things afforded or deserving 28 attention. “People start the day by making the 29 mistake of opening their e-mail, instead of working to a plan,” notes Vancouver productivity expert

23、 Dan Stamp. “The best hour and a half of the day is spent on complete 30 .”21. A descending B narrowing C mounting D widening 22. A pass on B range from C deal with D give up 23. A confusion B construction C contribution D conduction 24. A creations B promotions C productions D innovations 25. A law

24、s B boundaries C deadlines D barriers 26. A convenience B advantages C flexibility D complexity 27. A Put forward B Put across C Put aside D Put up 28. A prior B major C senior D superior 29. A fragmental B fictional C fractional D fundamental 30. A relaxation B entertainment C rubbish D hobby Part

25、III. Reading Comprehensive Passage One The study of genetics has given rise to a profitable new Industry called biotechnology. As the name suggests, it blends biology and modern technology through such techniques as genetic engineering. Some of the new biotech companies, as they are called, speciali

26、ze in agriculture and are working enthusiastically to patent seeds that give a high yield, that resist disease, drought, and frost, and that reduce the need for hazardous chemicals. If such goals could be achieved, it would be most beneficial. But some have raised concern about genetically engineere

27、d crops. “In nature, genetic diversity is created within certain limits,” says the book Genetic Engineering, Food, and Our Environment. “A rose can be crossed with a different kind of rose, but a rose will never cross with a potato” Genetic engineering, on the other hand, usually involves taking gen

28、es from one species and inserting them into another in an attempt to transfer a desired property or character. This could mean, for example, selecting a gene which leads to the production of a chemical with antifreeze properties from an arctic fish, and joining it into a potato or strawberry to make

29、 it frost-resistant. It is now possible for plants to be engineered with genes taken from bacteria, viruses, insects, animals or even humans. In essence, then, biotechnology allows humans to break the genetic walls that separate species. Like the green revolution, what some call the gene revolution

30、contributes to the problem of genetic uniformity-some say even more so because geneticists can employ techniques such as cloning and tissue culture, processes that produce perfectly identical copies, or clones. Concerns about the erosion of biodiversity, therefore, remain. Genetically altered plants

31、, however, raise new issues, such as the effects that they may have on us and the environment. “We are flying blindly into a new era of agricultural biotechnology with high hopes, few constraints, and little idea of the potential outcomes,” said science writer Jeremy Rifkin. 31. According to the author, biotech companies are _ A mostly specialized in a