小学英语人称代词ppt课件.ppt

1、1,代词：代替名词、动词、形容词、数量词、副词等的词，如“我、你、他、我们、咱们、自己、人家”等。,2,人称代词与物主代词讲解,3,人称代词,I 我,we 我们,4,you你,you 你们,5,he他,she 她,it 它,6,they 他们 她们它们,7,人称代词,I 我,we 我们,you你,you 你们,he他,she 她,It 它,they 他们 她们它们,8,I am we areyou are you areHe/she/It isThey are,9,I am a girl.,10,We are girls.,11,You are a girl.,12,You are girls

2、.,13,He is a boy.,14,They are boys.,15,She is a girl.,16,They are girls.,17,It is a bird.,18,They are birds.,19,代词：是代替名词的一种词类。大多数代词 具有名词和形容词的功能。人称代词分类：,那什么是代词呢？,20,I和me 都是“我”的意思。I 主格 me 宾格造句：1.我是一名老师。am a teacher.2.Shirley 喜欢我。Shirley likes _.,人称代词的I和me,I只能放在主语的位置上,I,me只能放在宾语的位置上,me,21,人称代词we和us,We和

3、us 都是“我们”的意思，we用于主格，us用于宾格。举例：我们是中国人。_ are Chinese.父母爱我们。Parents love _.,We,We 只能用于主语的位置,us,us 只能用于宾语的位置,22,人称代词最容易记的you,You在人称代词中应该是最容易记的了：造句：你是一名学生：我喜欢你：你们是学生：我爱你们：,“你”的主格,“你”的宾格,“你们”的主格,“你们”的宾格,you,You are a student.,I like you,You are students,I love you,23,你能推出she 和 her的位置吗？,she 用于主格，her用于宾格练习：

4、她是一名护士：_ is a nurse.妈妈很爱她：Mother loves _ very much.她很漂亮：_ is very beautiful.你能帮助她：you can help _ 总结一下：,She,her,She,her,她,主格,宾格,she,her,24,人称代词的he和him,造句：他是我的朋友。He is my friend 我的狗喜欢他。My dog likes him,为什么用he?为什么不用him?,为什么不用he呢？,25,人称代词 it,It 的通常用法：通常：it表示人以外的动物和东西，是单数名词的代词。译为“它”。举例：,Where is my car?,

5、It is over there?,美羊羊是用it代替了上一句沸羊羊说的car。It=car,26,人称代词 it,It用来指小动物：翻译成“它”,What is it?,It is a lovely rabbit,27,人称代词 it,It的特殊用法：1.指天气 It was raining this morning 今天上午一直在下雨来着2.指气候It is cold in Harbin 哈尔滨的气候很冷3.指时间,What time is it?,Its six thirty.,28,人称代词they 和them,主格,练习：1.他们是学生：_2._(她们)are listening t

6、o the radio 3.There are some cats here,I like _(它们）,宾格,they,them,他们,她们,它们,They are students,They,them,29,1分钟热身小练,1._(我)am a teacher.2.My father is talking with _(我)3._ are Chinese.(我们)4.Her sister is helping _（我们）5._ are a beautiful girl(你）6._ are students(你们）7._ is a cat(它是一只猫）8._(他们)are listening

7、to the radio 9._(他)often plays basketball after school 10.My dog likes _.我的狗喜欢她,I,me,We,us,You,You,It,They,He,Her,30,课 程 回 顾,31,物主代词,32,物主代词,形容词性物主代词,名词性物主代词,1.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，用在名词前。例：1.This is my book.这是我的书,33,主格：放句首。宾格：放动词之后。形容词性物主代词：后面加名词。名词性物主代词：后面不加名词,形容词性能力差，自己不能来当家。句子当中作定语，身后定把名词加。,34,your,hi

8、s,Its,our,mine,his,hers,Its,theirs,me,you,him,her,us,them,35,小小游戏,游戏规则：懒羊羊被灰太狼抓走了，现在我们的喜羊羊要展开搭救之旅。答对一个就能前进一步，答错则需倒退一格。路上如果遭遇邪恶的炸弹小子，一旦答错则只能眼巴巴地回到起点咯。Ok!Lets go!,我的,36,37,38,小试牛刀,用所给代词的适当形式填空：1.Show _ how to draw a circle,OK?(we)2.The girl behind _ is our friend.(I)3.Dont touch _._is not a cat._is a

9、tiger!(it)4._ dont know her name.Would you please tell _?(we),us,me,it,It,it,We,us,39,This is（my/I）mother.2.Nice to meet（your/you）.3.（He/His）name is Mark.4.Whats（she/her）name?5.Excuse（me/my/I）.,6.Are（your/you）Miss Li?7.（I/My）am Ben.8.（She/Her）is my sister.9.Fine,thank（your/you）.10.How old is（he/his）

10、,exercises,40,exercises,二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。1.These are _(he)brothers.2.That is _(she)sister.3.Lily is _(Lucy)sister.4.Tom,this is _(me)cousin,Mary.5.Now _(her parents)are in America.6.Those _(child)are _(I)fathers students.,my,her,Lucy s,my,they,children,his,41,exercises,7.Do you know _(it)name?8.Mike and Tom _(be)friends.9.Thanks for helping _(I).10._(Ann安)mother is _(we)teacher.,its,are,me,Anns,our,