1、 (4)句意:这是我的全家福。This is是介绍用语 , 故填This。 (5)句意:他也是老师。根据 He is a teacher , 可知夫妇俩都是老师,位于肯定句句尾表示也,是副词too,故填too。 (6)句意:他是一名英语老师。teacher是名词单数,English以元音音素开头,故是不定冠词an,表示泛指,故填an。 (7)句意:我有一个儿子和一个女儿。此处表示并列关系故用and,故填and。 (8)句意: 吉姆在三班,吉娜在七班。根据 Class 7 可知此处是表示班级,用名词首字母大写,故填Class。 (9)句意:Jim喜欢姚明。Jim是第三人称单数,描述客观事实用一般
2、现在时,故谓语动词是单三式,故填likes。 (10)句意: 所以篮球是他最喜欢的运动。 Yao Ming是篮球运动员故此处喜欢篮球 , 故填basketball。 【点评】考查语法填空,注意谓语的时态,语态,非谓语动词,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。2语法填空 Clerk: Can I help you, Madam?Mary: Yes, thank you. Id like _(buy) a blouse. What colour are you looking _? I need a blouse to go with a blue skirt. Heres _ beautiful gree
3、n one. But it has long sleeves(袖子). Id like a short-sleeved blouse with a long neck. Do you have one? I want to try it _ ? We have this one in yellow. _ size do you take? Middle. Do you have that one in _ (I) size? Yes, here it is. How_ (many) is it? It costs 100 _(dollar). Oh, my God. Thats too exp
4、ensive for me. Do you have _ (something) like it for less? What about this one? Well, I think its good. I _ (take) it. Thank you.【答案】 to buy;for;a;on;What;my;much;dollars;anything;will take 【解析】【分析】对话大意:一个妇女去超市买衣服,看中了一件衣服,但是因为价格太贵,选择了一件便宜的衣服。我想买一件寸衫。根据短语would like to do sth,想要做某事,可知空缺填入to buy,故答案为to
5、 buy。你在找什么颜色的衣服?根据短语look for,寻找,可知空缺填入介词for,故答案为for。这儿有一件美丽的绿色的衣服。根据名词成分为one,可知空缺应该用不定冠词a,表示一件,故答案为a。我想试一下。根据短语try it on,试一下,可知空缺填入介词on,故答案为on。你要穿多大的?根据后文提到Middle,可知对型号提问用what size,故答案为What。你有我这种型号的吗?根据空缺修饰size,可知填入形容词性物主代词,为my,故答案为my。它多少钱?根据后文提到价格,可知对价格提问,用how much,故答案为much。(8)句意:它花费100美元。根据单词前面有10
6、0,可知此处应该填入名词复数,故答案为dollars。你有像它一样便宜的吗?根据something常用在肯定句,用在疑问句应该填入anything,故答案为anything。我要带走它。固定句型 I will take it,我要带走它,故答案为will take。 【点评】考查语法填空,做此类题熟悉对话大意,联系句子前后,确定空缺单词,结合语法知识,给出单词的正确形式,即可。3阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两词。 There is a photo on Beckys desk. It is a ph
7、oto _ her family. There _ (be) four people in it. The man is her _ (father). He is 38 years old. He can speak _ (China). There is a _ (woman) behind Becky. She is Beckys mother. She is 37 years old. She cant speak Chinese, _ she can speak English. Theyre _ (teacher). They work at the same school. Th
8、ere is a boy in the photo too. He is Beckys brother. _ name is Jack. He is 12 years old. He can play football and ride a bike. Betty is his English friend. Becky and her brother are at the same school, but they arent in the same _ (grade). They look like their mother. They are Americans. _ a happy f
9、amily!【答案】 of;are;father;Chinese;woman;but;teachers;His;grade;What 【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文通过一张表照片,介绍了贝基的家庭成员以及各自的职业。这是一张她家庭的照片。her family作定语修饰photo,无生命的名词作定语应使用of 连接,故答案是of。照片里有四个人。这是一个there be句式,根据four people可知be的形式为are。故答案是are。这个男人是她的爸爸。man是单数,所以father也是单数,故答案是father。他会说汉语。speak后跟语言,因此将China改为Chinese,故答案是
10、Chinese。贝基后面有一个妇女。根据a,可知应使用单数形式,故答案是woman。但是她会说英语。前后两个句子意思是不对等的,句子之间是转折关系,应使用转折词but连接,故答案是but。他们是老师。根据they,可知应使用复数,故答案是teachers。他叫杰克。杰克是一个男孩的名字,应使用his限制,故答案是His。但是他们没有在同一个班级,same后跟单数可数名词,故答案是grade。多么快乐的家庭啊!这是一个感叹句,强调的是名词family,因此使用what,故答案是What。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注
11、意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍,检查验证。4用be动词的适当形式补全短文。 Hello, everyone. My name _ Betty and I _ from Wuhan. There _ two new students in our class. They _ Kate and Ken. Kate _ twelve. She _ from America. Ken is eleven. He is from England. We _ in Class 5 Grade 1. Kate can speak a little Chinese, but Ken cant
12、. They live in Guangzhou with their parents. Kens mother _ a teacher. Kates father _ a teacher too. Kate and Ken _ studying in the same school. On Sundays, they often play football with their Chinese friends. They love China and their Chinese friends.【答案】 is;am;is;are 文章介绍了贝蒂和他的新同学凯特和肯的个人情况。我叫贝蒂,主语m
13、y name是第三人称单数,be的形式为is,故答案是is。我来自武汉。主语I 为第一人称单数,be的形式为am,故答案是am。我们本有两个新学生。students为复数,be的形式为are,故答案是are。他们是凯特和肯。主语they为复数,be的形式为are,故答案是are。 (5)句意:凯特十二岁。主语Kate是第三人称单数,be的形式为is,答案是is。 (6)句意:他来自美国。主语she为第三人称单数,be的形式为is,故答案是is。 (7)句意:我们在一年级五班。主语we为复数,be的形式为are,故答案是are。 (8)句意:肯的妈妈是个老师。主语 Kens mother 是第三
14、人称单数,be的形式为is,故答案是is。 (9)句意:凯特的爸爸也是个老师。主语 Kates father 是第三人称单数,be的形式为is,故答案是is。 (10)句意:凯特和肯在同一所学校学习。主语 Kate and Ken是复数,be的形式为are,故答案是are。【点评】本题考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定打配合基本句型。5阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给同的正确形式填空,每空不超过两词。 Good morning! Im Tony Brown. My _ name is T
15、ony. I am thirteen _ (year) old. This is _ (I) classroom. There are some boys and girls _it.Grace is my friend. Her last name is Smith. She is my classmate. We _ in Class Five Grade Seven. Her telephone _ is 677 876.Miss Zhao is _ (we) English teacher. She is _ Beijing. Her favourite _ is swimming.
16、We all like _ (she).【答案】 first/given;years;in;number;our;from;sport;her 文章介绍了托尼、他的班级、他的朋友,还有他的老师的情况。我的名字是托尼,根据英文习惯,名字叫first name或者given name,故答案是 first/given 。我十三岁了。根据thirteen,可知year使用复数形式,故答案是years。这是我的教室。I 在句中作定语修饰classroom,因此使用形容词性物主代词,故答案是my。 (4)句意:有一些男孩和女孩在里面。it指代的是教室,在教室里使用介词in,故答案是in。我们在七年级五班
17、。表示某个人在某个地方,应使用be动词连接,we是复数,be的形式为are,故答案是are。他的电话号码是677876。根据 677 876可知这是电话号码,电话号码telephone number,故答案是number。赵老师是我们的英语老师。we在句中作定语修饰English teacher,应使用形容词性物主代词,将we改为our,故答案是our。她来自北京。来自be from,固定搭配,故答案是from。他最喜欢的运动是游泳。根据swimming,可知说的是运动,运动sport,故答案是sport。我们都喜欢她。she在句中做宾语,应使用宾格人称代词,将she改为her,故答案是her
18、。6阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。 Every morning Tom _ (go) to work _ train. He has a long way to go. So he always buys _ piece of newspaper. It helps him _ (spend) time on the train. Tom likes sports news very much. One morning on the train he is reading something about a world fo
19、otball match. The match is very _ (interest). So he forgets _ (get) off the train at his station. He does not know it. When he finishes _ (read), he _ (see) outside. It is far _ his station. He gets off at the next station. He has to go back by train. Of course, he _ (be) late for work.【答案】 goes;by;
20、spend;interesting;to get;reading;sees;is 汤姆每天坐火车去上班,由于路途远,每天买一份报纸在火车上读,一天,当他读了一篇足球比赛的文章,文章很有趣,他忘记了下车,所以,上班迟到了。汤姆走火车去上班。本文的基本时态为一般现在时,主语Tom是第三人称单数,谓语动词使用三单形式goes,故答案是goes。汤姆坐火车去上班。根据句子结构可知,坐火车在句中作方式状语,因此使用by引出交通工具,故答案是by。因此他总是买一份报纸。piece可数名词的单数形式,因此应使用不定冠词,piece是以辅音音素开始的单词,因此使用a,故答案是a。这样可以帮助他在火车上消磨时光
21、。help sb do sth.帮助某人做某事,固定搭配,因此使用动词原形,故答案是spend。比赛很有趣。is是系动词,后面跟形容词作表语,因此将interest改为interesting,故答案是interesting。因此他忘了在车站下车。forget doing sth.忘记做某事,固定搭配,因此使用ing,get的ing形式为getting,故答案是getting。当他读完报纸的时候,。finish doing sth,固定搭配,结束做某事,因此应使用reading。故答案是reading。他向外看了看。文章基本时态为一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词使用三单形式,故答
22、案是sees。离他的车站很远了。be far from,离远,故答案是from。当然,他上班迟到了。文章基本时态为一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,be的形式为is,故答案是is。 7阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Once upon a time, there was _ man called Yu Gong. Yu Gong and his family began _ (move) some of the earth and stones to the sea. One day, a man saw Yu Gong and _ (he) ch
23、ildren working on the mountains. He told Yu Gong he could never _ (do) it because he was old and weak. As soon as the man finished _ (talk), Yu Gong said that his family could continue moving the mountains. His family would live and grow _ the mountains could not get bigger. Yu Gong and his family k
24、ept on _ (work) day after day and year _ year. _ (final), a god was moved by Yu Gong, so he _ (send) two gods to move the mountains. This story tells us that you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen.【答案】 a;moving/to move;his;do;talking;working;after;Finally;sent 【解析】【分析】大意:
25、短文主要介绍了愚公移山的故事。从前,有一个男人叫愚公。根据第一次出现的可数名词单数man,可知此处泛指一个男人,应用不定冠词a。故答案为a。愚公和他的家人开始移一些土和石头到海里。根据固定搭配begin to do sth./doing sth.开始做某事,可知可用动词move的不定式或者ing形式。故答案为 moving/to move 。有一天,一个男人看到愚公和他的孩子在山上工作。根据形容词修饰名词,可知应用he的形容词性物主代词his修饰名词children。故答案为his。他告诉愚公他永远都完成不了这个工作,因为他老又虚弱。根据情态动词后接动词原形,可知此处应填动词do的原形。故答案为do。男人一结束他的谈话,愚公就说他的家人可以继续移山。根据固定搭配finis
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