1、中考英语试题分类汇编精讲10 动词的时态38. (2018广东省)It is said that the number of forest parks in Guangdong to more than 1,000 so far. A. increase B. increased C. has increased D will increased38. C考查时态。句意:据说到目前为止广东省森林公园的数量已经超过一千个。so far句用现在完成时,the number of意为“的数量”,谓语动词需要用第三人称单数形式。故选C。40. (2018广东省)I saw the light of y
2、ou room was still on at two oclock last night. Oh, I a football match of the Russia World Cup. A. watched B. was watched C. am watching D. was watching40. D考查时态。句意:昨天夜里两点我看见你房间的灯依然亮着。哦,我正在观看俄罗斯世界杯足球比赛。语境中有时间提示at two oclock last night,可知watch a football match为当时正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时。故选D。30. (2018贵州黔南)Mary_
3、 a math problem with her classmates when the math teacher knocked at the classroom door. A. has discussed B. was discussed C. was discussing D. discusses30. C【解析】考查时态。句意:当数学老师敲教室门时候,玛丽正在和她的同学讨论问题。根据“knocked”可知是过去进行时。故选C。33. (2018海南中考)May I use your computer?Sorry. I_ on it.A. work B. am working C. h
4、ave worked33. B【解析】考查动词时态。由答语sorry可知不能借电脑,原因是我正在使用,本句应用现在进行时态。故选B。30. (2018河北)Gary is the best singer in my class. No one else _ so well. A. sings B. sang C. will sing D. is singing30. A 考查动词时态。句意:Gary是我班最好的歌手,没其他人唱歌有他那么好。根据语境知,这里表示的是一个客观事实,应用一般现在时态。故选A。 31. (2018河北)The bread is really delicious. Th
5、ank you. I _ it myself. A. make B. made C. will make D. am making 31. B 考查动词时态。句意:这面包真地很可口。谢谢。我自己做的。根据语境知,“做面包”的动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时态。故选B。 28. (2018湖南湘潭) My cousin 100 model planes since 2015.A. collects B. is collecting C. has collected28. C 考查现在完成时。句意:从2015年起我的表哥已经收集了一百个飞机模型。since 2015意为“自从2015年起”,表从过去
6、某一时间开始持续到现在的动作或状态,因此句子应用现在完成时。37. (2018湖南湘西) I think Karen should go swimming with Kate.If she_, she will have great fun.A. does B. do C. will do37. A【解析】考查if条件状语从句用法。句意:我想卡伦应该和凯特一起去游泳。如果她去, 她将会非常快乐。if引导条件状语从句,主句表示一般将来时,从句只用一般现在时,可排查C;又主语she是第三人称单数,故选A。41. (2018湖南湘西) Where do you live. Lin Tao? I li
7、ve in Beijing now. I _here for ten years.A. moved B. have moved C. have been41. C【解析】考查现在完成时用法。句意:林涛,你住在哪里?现在我住在北京。我住在这里已经10年了。由for ten years可推知用完成时,排除A;和“一段时间”连用,完成时的谓语动词用延续性动词been,故选C。38. (2018上海中考)The film Operation Red Sea_a lot of praise since its first show months ago.A.wins B.win C.will win D
8、.has won38. D【解析】考查动词时态的用法。句意:自从几个月前的第一次演出以来,电影红海边获得了很多好评。根据后面的时间状语since its first show months ago可知此处要用现在完成时,故选D。 33. (2018河北)I _ an invitation to the concert. I cant wait to go. A. receive B. will receive C. was receiving D. have received 33. D 考查动词时态。句意:我已经收到了一个音乐会请柬。我迫不及待地想去了。从语境知,这个请柬到现在为止已经收到了
9、,所以现在我迫不及待。由此知,本句用现在完成时态。故选D。(2018 湖北恩施)24.-Do you think if Robert will go to the zoo tomorrow?-I think he will go if he too much homework.A. dont have B. wont have C. doesnt have24 C 考查句子的时态。在条件状语从句中,需用一般现在时表示未发生的动作。(2018 湖北恩施)28. -Recently, school violence in some schools.-Luckily, our government
10、has carried out some policies to stop it.A. has appeared B. appeared C. will appear28 A 考查动词时态。“当前,一些学校出现了暴力行为。”后文说“幸好政府已经施行一些策略来阻止了这种情况”。符合现在完成时态的用法,强调过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响或结果。且recently是一个该时态的信号词。32.(2018湖北黄冈) Yournewwatchissonice!Whendidyoubuyit?InApril.I _itfortwomonths.A.havehad B.had C. havebought D.
11、bought 32. A考查动词时态判断。句意:你的新手表很好看,你什么时候买的?四月份,我已经买了两个月了。由句意推断该句应使用现在完成时,buy是终止性动词,与时间段连用时,需将buy改为have。故选A。27. (2018湖北黄石) More and more foreign students begin to learn Chinese, and many of them _ Chinese better and better now.A. are spoken B. spoke C. have spoken D. are speaking27. D 考查动词时态辨析。句意:越来越多的
12、外国学生开始学汉语,而且他们中的很多人现在汉语说得越来越好。由时间状语now可知,这里应用一般现在时,故选D。32. (2018湖北黄石) Nowadays, because of the Readers(朗读者) by CCTV, many book fans _ reading in public place.A .will see B. were seen C. are seen D. have seen32. C 考查动词时态的辨析。句意:如今,由于中央电视台的朗读者播出,很多书迷被看到都在公共场所读书。由句中nowadays可知,本句应用一般现在时态。many book fans与s
13、ee是被动关系,故此空选C。(2018湖北十堰)33. Sam, lets go to the cinema. Theres a new movie called Avengers III(复仇者联盟3). Not now. I _ my brother David with his English. A. help B. helped C. am helping D. have helped33.C【解析】考查动词的时态 句意:萨姆,我们去看电影吧,有一场复仇者联盟3。现在不行,我在帮助我的弟弟大卫学英语。根据not now可知要用现在进行时态。故选C。(2018湖北十堰)36. Kevin
14、 will be healthier than before as long as he _ less meat and more vegetables. A. eat B. eats C. will eat D. eaten36.B【解析】考查动词的时态 句意:凯文只要少吃肉,多吃蔬菜,他的身体将会更健康。句中的as long as引导条件状语从句。主句和从句的时态符合“主将从现”的规律。故选B。30. (2018湖北随州)Did you see a girl with an English book in her hand pass by just now?No, sir. I _ a m
15、agazine.A. read B. am reading C was reading D would read30. C考查动词时态用法。句意:刚刚有没有看到一个拿着英语书的女孩经过?没有,先生。那会儿我正在看杂志。根据问句didjust now.可知事情发生在过去。故回答用过去进行时“was reading”表示过去正在发生的动作。故选C。32. (2018 湖北咸宁)High-speed trains, Mobile payment, Sharing bikes and Online shopping are called “four new great inventions” of modem China. They _ our daily lives more convenient.A. have made B. had made C
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