英语英语一般过去时模拟试题Word文件下载.docx

1、【分析】句意：科学家们有很多关于宇宙是如何形成的理论。宇宙的形成是过去发生的事情，故使用一般过去时。故选A。4Not until the end of the performance _ the chance to take photos with the respectable actor.Athe audience got Bthe audience had gotCdid the audience get Dhad the audience got考查倒装句和时态。直到表演结束，观众们才有机会和这位受人尊重的演员合影。Not until位于句首时，主句用部分倒装，表演结束提示用一般过去时

2、A、B两项都没有倒装，故选C。5A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith _ in love with the people and culture there.Awould fall Bhad fallen Chas fallen Dfell史密斯先生到中国几个月后，就喜欢上了那里的人和文化。发生在had arrived之后，所以应用一般过去时。故选D。6My son turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book recommende

3、d by his professor, but _ none.Awould find Bhad foundCfound Dhas been finding我儿子到书店和图书馆去找教授推荐的那本书的资料，但一无所获。此处表示并列，此空与turned表示并列关系，所以用一般过去时态，故选C。7What about your self-drive trip yesterday?Tiring! The road was being widened, and we _ a rough ride.Ahad BhaveCwould have Dhave had你昨天的自驾游怎么样？令人疲惫！道路正在拓宽，我

4、们经历了一段艰难的旅程。该句叙述的是昨天发生的情况，应用一般过去时态。故A选项正确。8The matches of the FIFA Womens World Cup will be played in 2019 all around France, whose mens team _ the 2018 World Cup.Awins BwonChas won Dhad won【答案】B考查时态语态。女足世界杯比赛将会在2019年于法国进行，而法国男子球队正是赢得了2018年的男足世界杯的球队。比赛是2018年赢得，因此用一般过去式，故选B。9John _ in the United Stat

5、es for decades, but in the last years he has already adapted to living in China.Awas living Bhad livedChas lived DLived考查动词时态。约翰在美国生活了很多年，但在最近这几年中他已经适应了在中国的生活。根据living in China可知约翰现在在中国居住，再结合in the United States中时间状语for decades可知是过去的事情，故选D项。10I would have attended Jacky Cheungs live music concert ha

6、d it been possible, but I _ so busy at that time.Ahad been BwereCwould be Dwas如果可能的话，我会参加张学友的现场音乐会，但那时我很忙。前句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，所以判断是陈述的过去的事情，故用一般过去时。11I _ the washing machine. Its working OK now.Awas repairing Brepaired Cwould repair Dhad repaired考查一般过去时。我修了洗衣机，它现在可以正常工作了。结合句意可知，“修洗衣机”的动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时。故选

7、B项。12When I_ to the cinema, the film_ for 5 minutes.Agot, had begun Bget, will beginCgot, had been on Dgot, has been on当我到达电影院时，电影已经开始了五分钟。for five minutes为一段时间要求谓语动词要用延续性动词，故A和B先排除，而从句的动作发生在主句动作之后，从句用一般过去时态，主句用过去完成时态。故选C。13Havent seen you for ages! Where have you been?I went to Ningxia and _ there

8、for one year, teaching as a volunteer.Astayed Bstay Chad stayed Dam staying试题分析：and连接并列谓语。And之前是一般过去时。所以and之后也要用一般过去时来保持时态的一致，故用动词的过去式，所以选A。上文，好久没见到你了！你去哪里了？下文，我去了宁夏，并且在那里待了一年，作为一名志愿者在那里教书。考点：14-How did you find the film yesterday evening?-Just so so. It _ pace.Alacked in BlackedCwas lacking Dwas la

9、cked in试题分析:-你认为昨天晚上的电影怎样？-一般般吧。这部电影缺少节奏。Lack，及物动词“缺少”； be lacking in “缺少”，根据前句内容可知是讲述过去的情况，用过去时，而且lack没有进行时，选B。考查动词用法。15Ive known Sarah for nearly ten years. She _ once my customer.Ais Bhas beenCwas Dhad been本题考查的是时态。我认识Sarah 近十年了。她曾经是我的一个顾客。根据句意可知，Sarah 曾经是我的一个顾客， 即现在不是了，所以选择C was 一般过去时， 表示过去的事实，

10、A is 表示现在的事实； B has been 过去发生的动作，但是现在仍然是D had been 过去的过去。考查时态16You know quite a lot about the fashion show.Well, Cathy _ it to me during lunch.Aintroduces BintroducedChad introduced Dwill introduce【解析】考查时态。你对这次时装表演知道得真多。是的，Cathy在吃午饭时给我介绍过了。从对话的语境可以判断吃午饭时为过去时间，所以用过去时。故选B。【点睛】遇到时态题时首先寻找时间标志词，如果题干中有标志性

11、的时间状语，则往往可以根据时间状语选择相应的时态。如果没有时间状语，则可以根据语境来判断。此题根据前句“你对这次时装表演知道得真多”，可推知Cathy应该是在午饭时介绍过了，所以用过去时。17Where was I?You _ you didnt like your job.Ahad said BsaidCwere saying Dhas said【解析】考查动词的时态。我说到哪里？你说到你不喜欢你的工作。结合语境可知，下文描述的是过去的刚刚发生的动作，故用过去时态。选B。18Mary cleverly met the customers requirements that you _ to

12、deal with, so she won the competition.Afailed BfailCmay fail Dmust fail玛丽巧妙地满足了你没能应付的客户的要求，所以她赢得了比赛。根据句意可知句子用一般过去时态，故答案为A。19Not until he went through real hardship _the love we have for our families is important.Ahad he realized Bdid he realize Che realized Dhe had realized考查部分倒装句和时态。not until这样的否定词

13、放在句首的时候，后面的主句是部分倒装，就是将be动词，助动词或情态动词放在主语前面，而且这句话的从句是过去时，主句的动作发生在从句的动作前面，不可能是过去完成时，用一般过去时。直到他经历了真正的困难，他才意识到我们对家庭的爱是很重要的。【考点定位】考查部分倒装句和时态20Sales of CDs have declined dramatically since the early 2010s, when people _ to enjoy music downloaded from the internet.Ahave begun. Bbegan. Cbegin. Dwould begin.自

14、2010年代初以来，CD的销量急剧下降，当时人们开始享受从互联网下载的音乐。when引导的是定语从句，此处指the early 2010s发生的事，用一般过去时。故选B.21 - Talking of travel, have you ever been to Chicago?- Yes. I _ it twice while I was working in the US.Ahave visited BvisitedCwas visiting Dwould visit-说到旅行，你去过芝加哥吗？-是的。当我在美国工作的时候我去过两次。根据时间状语从句可知主句是介绍过去的经历，应该用一般过去时

15、，选B。考查动词时态22The famous reporter, who is said to have gone back to America last year, _in China for almost twenty years.Alived Bwas living Chas lived Dhad lived考查时态题。根据who引导的定语从句可知，该记者已经回到了美国，可知住在中国20年，是过去的事情。故用A.23Not only _ a promise ,but she also kept it.Adid she make Bshe made Cdoes she make Dhad

16、 she made本题考查倒装和时态。Not only提前，用部分倒装结构。句意为：他不仅许下了诺言，而且还坚守了诺言。24The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he_.Ahas started Bstarts Cstarted Dwill start总统希望在他下台的时候人们要比他上台的时候更富有。根据句意可知他已经是总统了，那么他上台是一个过去发生的事情，故使用一般过去时。故选C项。25The basketball coach, as well as his team,

17、_ interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.Awere BwasCis Dare因有出色的表现，比赛一结束，这个篮球教练以及队员就被采访了。主语后接由with，except，as well as，no less than，rather than，besides，together with，like，including，in addition to等构成的短语时，谓语动词与主语在人称和数上保持一致；事情发生在过去，所以用一般过去时。26Only after they had discussed t

18、he matter for a few hours _ a decision.Athey reached Bdid they reachCthey reach Ddo they reach考查倒装句。只有在他们讨论这个问题几个小时以后他们才得出结论。Only的倒装有两个条件：only放在句首，且强调状语时，后面使用部分倒装。本题两个条件都符合。故用部分倒装；再根据前面的had discussed可知，用过去时，故选B。27The Chinese embassy didnt directly solve my problem, but I feel thankful that it _me so

19、me advice at least.Ahad offered Bwould offerCoffers Doffered中国大使馆没有直接解决我的问题，但是我感激至少它给了我一些建议。根据上文可知，“中国大使馆没有解决我的问题”是过去发生的事情，因此推断“它给我一些建议”也是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，主语it指The Chinese embassy，与谓语动词offer是主动关系。28The worse working conditions we are looking forward to _ must have attracted the local governments atten

20、tion.Asee improved Bseeing improvedCsee improving Dseeing to improve考查固定搭配和定语从句。we are looking forward to _是定语从句，先行词是The worse working conditions，把先行词代入定从是we are looking forward to_the worse working conditions_. looking forward to中，to后用ing形式，所以用seeing。而see+宾语+宾补结构中，宾语the worse working conditions和宾补i

21、mprove之间是动宾关系，所以用improved。从而选B。29Ted has never been so rude!He _something he shouldnt have, but I guess he didnt mean that.Ahas said Bhad saidCsaid Dwas sayingTed从来没有那么鲁莽过! 他说了一些他本不应该说的话，但我认为他不是那个意思。由“he didnt mean that ”可知，说话的动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。30To her disappointment, what she had devoted herself to i

22、n nothing but failure.Aresulting Bresults Chas resulted DresultedD考查时态。令她失望的是，她倾力所做的一切，给她带来的只是失败。句中“what she had devoted herself to”为主语从句，what作介词to的宾语，且devote这一动作发生在result in这一动作之前，故用resulted。31As the clock _ midnight, cinemas across the country screened the film, _ China one of the first countries

23、in the world to show it.Aknocked; making Bhit; made Cbeat; which made Dstruck; making本题动词辨析和非谓语动词。当午夜的钟声敲响，中国的各大影院开始播放这部电影，这使得中国成为世界上最先播放该电影的国家之一。表示“（钟表）敲，鸣，报时”时用strike。此处making是现在分词作状语表示结果。32I _ in Hangzhou for many years, but now I live in Beijing.Ahave lived Blive Chad lived Dlived考察时态。本题是与后面的now

24、形成呼应关系，使用过去时。本题容易受for many years影响，会错选A项。33Amy, as well as her brothers, _ a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.Ais given Bare givenCwas given Dwere given考查时态和语态。艾米和她的兄弟们当上周回到村里时，受到了热烈的欢迎。根据last week可知，应用过去时，排除选项A和B；本句的主语是Amy，她受到热烈欢迎，所以用过去时的被动。34 Have you ever seen that movie? Yes.

25、 When I was in Tokyo. I _ it three times.Asaw Bhad been Chave seen Dwould see你看过那部电影吗?是的。我在东京的时候。我看了三遍。此处指在东京时发生的事，仅指过去发生的事，与现在无关，所以句子用一般过去时态。35 - Where is your new home now?- In the new developed zone. But I _ downtown for five years.Alived Bhad livedChave lived Dwas living现在你的新家在哪里？在新开发区，但是我在城里住了5

26、年。根据句意可知在城里住了5年是过去发生的事情，所以使用一般过去时。本题特别容易选C项，现在完成时表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响，或者过去发生的事情延续到现在，这两点在本句中都没有显现。故A正确。36Ann is in hospital.Oh, really? I _ know. I _ go and visit her.Adidnt; am going to Bdont; wouldCdont; will Ddidnt; willAnn住院了。真的吗？我不知道啊。我要去看她。根据句意，“不知道她住院”是过去的动作，应使用一般过去时；“我要去看她”是将来要发生的事情，而且是临时决定做的事情，应使用will表将来。故D正确。37Ouch! You hurt me.Im sorry. But I _