八年级英语上册Unit 7知识点及练习题新版新目标文档格式.docx

1、trainD.didntrain9-_he_toworkonfoot?-yes,he_.A.Do;go;doB.Does;doesc.Is;going;D.Does;is0.I_whattheoldmansaidisright.A.amthinkingB.isthoughtc.thinkD.thought时态分类：，一般将来时常与tomorrow，next引导的短语（如nextweek），this引导的短语（如thisyear），fromnowon；inthefuture，in+一段时间等连用。形式：（1）will/Shall+动词原形（2）begoingto+动词原形注：“will”句型与“

2、begoingto”句型区别。前者表示纯粹将来，后者表示打算、计划、准备做的事情，更强调主语的主观意愿。如：TomorrowwillbeSaturday.明天是周六了。wearegoingtovisitParisthissummer.今年夏天我们打算游览巴黎。难点：（3）用现在进行时表示。表示位置转移的动词（如：go,come,leave,start,come,go,arrive,reach等），可用现在进行时态表示按计划安排即将发生的动作。Unclewangiscoming.王叔叔就要来了。TheyreleavingforBeijing.他们即将前往北京。ImleavingforBeijin

3、g.我要去北京。anyclassesnextweek.4.There_ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobec.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe5._you_freetomorrow?No.I_freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;c.Are;willbeD.Are;6.Letsgoouttoplayfootball,shallwe?ok.I_.A.willcomingB.begoingtocomeeD.amcoming7._ac

4、oncertnextSaturday?A.TherewillbeB.willtherebec.TherecanbeD.Thereare8.Ifit_tomorrow,wellgoroller-skating.A.isntrainB.wontrainc.doesntrainD.doesntfine9.willhisparentsgotoseetheTerracottawarriorstomorrow?No,_.A.theywillnt.B.theywont.c.theyarent.D.theydont.0.whereismisswang?ShewenttoHainanIslandlastweek

5、andwillreturn_sixdays.A.agoB.laterc.behindD.in1.Thetrain_at11.A.goingtoarriveB.willbearrivec.isgoingtoD.isarriving2.He_thereattentomorrowmorning.c.willbeD.be3._openthewindow?A.willyoupleaseB.Pleasewillyouc.youpleaseD.Doyou2，一般现在时常与often,usually,sometimes,always,everyday等表示经常性的或习惯性的时间状语连用.（频率副词）3，一般过

6、去时（常与yesterday,last,ago,in1990等表示过去状态的时间状语连用）练习.Howoften_yourfather_wine?2.Hismother_toseehimonceaweek.3.Hersister_athomeonSundays.4.where_youlastnight?5.Sheexerciseseveryday._she_?6.jimalwaysdoeshishomeworkafterschool.jim_hishomeworkafterschool.7.Henevergoesfishing,_?8.He（go）_totheparkeveryday.9._L

7、ucyandLily（like）_china?0.LiLei（notlike）_todrinkorangesoda.1._Limingsfather（have）_hislunchathome?2.Everybody（have）_achancetowin.3.what_you_atthestore?Iboughtacamera.4.wereyouathomeyesterday?yes,I_.5.wheredidyoucatchthefish?I_itintherivernearmyhouse.6.whenI_（knock）athisdoor,hewascooking.7.TomandI_（am,

8、are,was,were）lateforschoolyesterday.4，现在进行时现在进行时由“am/is/are动词现在分词”构成。可以和now,atpresent,atthemoment等时间状语连用。有时用一个动词，如look（看），listen（听）。5，过去进行时was/were+doingafriendwhenBob_in2.Itwasquitelateatnight.George_andAmy_herneedlewhenthey_aknockatthedoor.3.Thestudents_and_happilyontheplaygroundatthattime.4.I_you

9、_formehere.5.She_herdressthewholeafternoon.6.Inaletter,johntoldusthathe_tochinanextmonth.7.-_they_ameetingat4yesterdayafternoon?-No,they_.They_theclassroom.8.Hesaidhe_todrawaplaneontheblackboardatthattime.a.triesb.triedc.wastryingd.willtry9.whileshe_TV,she_asoundoutsidetheroom.a.waswatching,washeari

10、ngb.watched,washearingc.watched,heardd.waswatching,heard0.we_forTomattenlastSunday.Heoftenkeptus_.a.werewaiting,waitingb.werewaiting,waitc.waited,waitingd.waited,wait时态综合练习题1How_itinEnglish?A.yousayB.doyousayc.tospeakD.abouttalk2_you_howtogetthebusstop?A.Have;knowB.Do;knowc.Are;knowingD./;know3.Thet

11、rain_atfivethisafternoon.A.leaveB.leavingc.leavesD.areleaving4.ThetrainfromTianjin_anhourago.A.arrivedB.hasarrivedc.wasarrivingD.arrivedat5.Helivedtherebeforehe_tochina.A.comeB.comesc.cameD.coming6.Agirl_thewalletand_.A.found;turnsitinB.wouldfind;hasturnedinitc.found;turneditinD.hasfound;turnedinit7

12、.I_theblackboardbut_nothingonit.A.lookedat;sawB.havelooked;sawc.saw;lookedatD.waslookingat;wasseeing8.when_tolearnEnglish?A.doesshebeginB.didshebeginc.hasshebegunD.shebegan9.myyoungerbrother_thearmy_1990.A.joined;atB.joined;inc.hasjoined;inD.hasjoined;since10.ThestudentshardlystudiedtheEnglishlangua

13、ge,_they?A.didB.didntc.wereD.weren11.Hecamein,_hiscoatandsatdown.A.tookdownB.tookoffc.takingdownD.takingoff12.whenhewasachild,he_inthegardeninthemorning.A.alwaysplaysB.alwaysplayedc.playsalwaysD.playedalways13.Heisgoodatmathsandhe_hard.A.alwaysstudyB.alwaysisstudyingc.isalwaysstudyingD.studiesalways

14、14.oh,youarehere?Ithinkyou_ontheplayground.A.ranB.runsc.arerunningD.run15.Look!Anelephant_thisway.A.wascomingB.iscomingc.cameD.comes16.Bequiet!Imtryingtohearwhattheman_.A.issayingB.hassaidc.willsayD.says17.whichcar_he_whentheaccidenthappened?A.is;repairingB.was;repairingc.did;repairD.does;repair18.I

15、_goingtoLondonnextmonth.A.willthinkofB.amthinkingofc.thinkofD.amthoughtof19.we_forShanghaitonight.A.arestartingB.havestartedc.startedD.start20.-whosingsbestinyourclass?-mary_.A.isB.willc.doesD.do21Thescientist_awalkinhisgardenatfourlastSunday.A.wastakingB.wouldtakec.tookD.wastaken22.weheardacrywhenw

16、e_TVlastnight.A.werewatchingB.wouldwatchc.watchD.watched23.There_twoEnglishfilmsnextweek.A.isgoingtobeB.aregoingtohavec.willhaveD.aregoingtobe24.Thereisgoingto_avolleyballmatchonourschoolplayground.Thematchisgoingto_atsixthisevening.A.have;beB.be;havec.be;beD.have;have25Tellmewho_,_toourpartytomorro

17、w.A.iscomingBeD.havecome26-Isthisthelastexamforthisterm?-yes,butthere_anothertestthreemonthsfromnow.A.isB.wasc.willbeD.hasbeen27-_I_thewindow?-yes,please.A.will;cleanB.Am;cleaningc.Do;cleanD.Shall;cleanUnit7willpeoplehaverobots?考点1Doyouthinktherewillberobotsinpeopleshomes?.Doyouthink.?结构通常用来征求对方的意见或

18、看法，后面接宾语从句，从句用陈述语序。本句的肯定回答用yes,therewill.，否定回答用No,therewont.。-Doyouthinktherewillberobotsinschool?你认为学校将来会有机器人吗？-yes,therewill.是的，会有。拓展：doyouthink还可以用作插入语，在特殊疑问句中放在特殊疑问词之后，疑问句其他部分用陈述语序。wheredoyouthinkhecomesfrom?你认为他是哪里人？EX：1.-DoyouthinkTinawillgotoHongkong?-.A.yes,shedoes.B.No,Idont.c.yes,shewill.D

19、.No,shedoesn2.-DoyouthinktherewillbeafootballmatchonTVtonight.A.yes,Ido.B.No,Iwill.c.yes,therewonD.No,therewon3.Thereasportsmeetinginourschoolnextmonday.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveD.aregoingtobe4.-Dale,thereadictionaryandsomebooksonyourdesk.Pleaseputthemaway.-ok,mum.Illdoitrightaway.B.arec.hasD.have考点

20、2willpeopleusemoneyin100years?一百年后人们还会用钱吗？辨析：in,after与laterIn和after都可以表示在.之后，但用法有所不同。In是指以现在时间为起点的在一段时间以后，也可以表示在将来多少时间之内，句中的谓语动词要用一般将来时态。Hewillbebackintwodays.他将在两天后回来。After常常指以过去时间为起点的在一段时间之后，所以它常与过去时态连用。当after指某个特定的未来时刻或日期之后或指以将来某一时间为起点的若干时间之后时，它可以与将来时态连用。HestartedonSundayandarrivedinBeijingaftert

21、hreedays.他星期天动身，3天后到达北京。llbefreeafterFriday.我星期五之后有空。Hewillbebackafterthreeoclock.他3点之后回来。Later是副词，表示一段时间之后，构成一段时间+later短语，用于过去时；如果单独使用，可与将来时或过去时连用。Ninemonthslatertheywerediscovered.九个月之后，他们被发现了。选词填空.mymotherhasgonetoHongkong,shewillbebackaweek.2.Hewenttohishometownthreeyears.3.-Howsoonwilltheplanet

22、akeoff?aboutfiveminutes.4.-Theywillmeetusintwohours.-Thatstosay,threeoclock?5.HisfatherwenttoBeijingaweekago.Twodays,hewenttoTianjin.6.0n,Irealizedthatitdoesntmatterifyoudontunderstandeveryword.考点3Therewillbelessfreetime.将会有更少的闲暇时间。Therewillbefewerpeople.将会有更少的人。Therewillbemorepollution.将会有更多的污染。.辨析

23、：fewer与lessFewer与less分别为few和little的，都意为Fewer与复数形式连用，其反义词为many的比较级more。less与名词连用，其反义词为much的比较级more。Theybuyfewercigarettesandlessbeernow.现在他们买的香烟和啤酒少些了。less也可作副词，意为较少地，更少地，常用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其反义词为more，用法与less相同。Eatless,drinklessandsleepmore.少吃，少喝，多睡觉。.Thedoctortoldjennytoeatvegetablesandmeatbecauseshewasg

24、ettingheavierandheavier.A.much,littleB.more,lessc.many,fewD.more,fewer2.manyoldpeoplegetsickbecauseofseriousair3.wastewaterfromchemicalfactoriesmaybethesea.考点4spacestation太空站Space不可数名词，意为太空，空间，一般情况下不与冠词连用，但如果space前面有表示太空情况的形容词（如dark,cold,airless）修饰，则可与定冠词连用。Theearthtravelsaroundthesuninspace.地球在太空中围绕太阳旋转。space,room与placeSpace作太空讲时，是不可数名词；作空间，空地讲时，可与room互换。Room作房间讲时是可数名词；空间，地方讲时是不可数名词，指可以容纳东西或其他目的而可占据、使用的空间。makeroomfor.为.腾出空间Place指某一具体地点，地方，是可数名词。1.-Thereisnotenoughforusinthelift.