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中国银行英语笔试真题Word文件下载.docx

1、9.The consulting firm_China as the seventh largest retail market in the world,behind the United States,Japan,the United Kingdom,Germany,France and Italy.A.ranks B.thinks C.tells D.speaks10.Mr.Yun will supply you with the_information required to register your product at the appliances exposition.A.sp

2、ecific B.specified C.specifying D.specify11.The second shipment of ink cartridges was_due to some defects in the quality.A.contaminated B.refused C.deteriorated D.incurred12.The directors that participated in the meeting were required to contribute_suggestions to theircolleagues.A.theirs B.their C.t

3、hem D.themselves13.I bet he is well_for the position of takinig care of his staff.A.engaged B.successful C.qualified D.reserved14.Presently,_appears that the problem of absenteeism has yet to be adequately addressed.A.he B.its C.his D.it15._the company is not as successful as other big companies,its

4、 proven ti can expand internationally.A.Even though B.If C.Yet D.As though16.It was my deepest regret that i failed to submit my report by the_deadline.A.ready B.original C.considering D.hesitant17.Our respect for customers and the environment is at the heart of_everything we do.A.most B.almost C.mo

5、stly D.any18.Their first propsal wasnt as complete as_even though theirs was considered better and more thorough.A.we B.us C.ours D.ourselves.19.Many sales representaitves prefer to use laptop computers because they are_for people who travel a lot.A.comvenience B.conveniently C.conveniences D.conven

6、ient20.DHX provides_to global marketplace information linking supply chains,transportations,and related information services.A.access B.accessible C.accessed D.accessing参考答案及解析:1.D。 be 动词的后面使用“形容词+介词”形式,往往考查的是固定搭配。be responsible for.对某事负责。2.D。 将其当作“be+形容词”的固定搭配来记忆。be concerned about sth.意为“关心某事,记挂某事

7、”3.。 C suggest 一词是关键的解题提示。suggeset 有“主张、要求、命令、提议、忠告”等意思。that引导的从句中,动词的前面省略了表示你“应该”这样做的should,因此这里应该使用动词原形。由于后面有宾语,所以A 选项是错误的。4.D。 介词的后面的人称代词应当用宾语形式。因此D 选项是正确答案。实际上ourselves 和ours 也有可能用作宾格,但为什么用在这里不对呢?ourselves 和动词(expect)的主体consumers 不一致。ours 的意思是“我们的东西”,而这里没有讲到“我们的东西”是什么。5.D。 只要出现两个“S+V”,就要考虑填入连词,B

8、 选项是介词,应排除。剩下的都是引导状语从句的连词,答案就要通过释义来判断。6.A。 本题考查形容词的用法,因此要考虑和它修饰的名词(matter)的关系。要记住significant 在这里是“重要的”的意思。7.C。 形容词放在名词后面修饰名词,省略了which/who is。因此这里仍然是“be+形容词+介词”的形式。be commensurate with 意为“与某物成比例”。8.A。 空格内应填入引导名词从句的连词,从句做does(及物动词)的宾语。另外,空格后的句子里没有do 的宾语,是不完整的。因此填入what 是正确的。9.A。 遇到考查动词用法的题目,就要注意空格后面的部分

9、。rank A as B,意为“把A 评为B 级”。所有选项中的动词都很重要,请一定通过查字典、看例句来掌握它们的用法。10.A。 空格内应填入起形容词作用的单词,因而就要通过分辨A.B.C 这3 个选项意义上的差别来解题。一个秘诀是,当很难从语感上判断时,就选择原始的形容词。specific information 意为“具体信息”。11.B。 后面的defect 是解题的提示。货品有缺陷,怎么做才好呢?当然是拒收了。当你对词汇题没有信心时,就在题目里寻找下解题提示吧。12.B。 本题空格在名词的前面,4 个选项中只有所有格可以填入。所有格的作用相当于形容词,可以用在名词前面,但不能用在代词

10、前面,否则就重复了。13.C。 be(well) qualified for 意为“(很)具有做某事的资格”14.D。 应在能做主语的he 和it 之中选择答案。后面有that,所以应选形式主语it。it appears that.意为“好像.”。15.A。 空格内应填入引导状语从句的连词。yet 是连词,不用在句首(and,but,or 亦为如此)。剩下的选项都是引导状语从句的连词,通过释义能选出最符合的答案。16.B。 本题考查修饰“最后期限”(deadline)一词的形容词。original deadline 意为“原始的最后期限”,是经常使用的短语。也请记住extended deadl

11、ine 这一短语,意为“推迟的最后期限”。17.B。 everything 是名词,因此很容易想到形容词去修饰;但实际上,它是形容词every 和名词thing结合而成的,应当以副词来修饰。所有选项都是副词,词义也很相近。此时必须记住almost everything 这个常用词组。也请记住almost everyone。18.C。 从整体上考虑,应当填入具有“我们的提案”之意的代词。这样,句子意思才能完整。因此,把our proposal 简化,填入ours。在as.as.这样的句式中,只有分析好词义才能顺利解题。因为在同位语从句中,相对的单词会被省略。比如本题中,as our propos

12、al(was complete)替换成as ours。19.D。 be/become/remain 这类动词经常跟形容词,做表语。这里的选项中只有D 选项是形容词。如果以名词做表语,必须和主语保持一致。20.A 。 provide 是及物动词,因此空格内应填入宾语。正确答案是名词A 选项。provide access to 意为“使接近”二、阅读理解Questions 1-4refer to the following excerpt from a brochure.Welcome to the Fairchild Tropical HotelBuilt by a botanist James

13、 Koster, the first use of the building was as a dormitoryon the Florida International University campus. Considering that James Kosterdonated more than 5 million for educational activities in his lifetime, that factis not a surprise.Converted to the Fairchild Tropical Hotel in 1936, the building now

14、 stands at thecenter of the Fairch ild Tropical Garden. Guests still marvel at the waterfall andthe marble fountains in the lobby of Tropical Hotel. Galleries, museums, and theFlorida International University Academy of Botany are only a short walk away.1.What is the purpose of this brochure?A.To de

15、scribe a buildingB.To ask for peoples donationsC.To discover the history of FloridaD.To inform the renovation and expansion of the existing hotel2.How was the Fairchild Tropical Hotel originally used?A.As a warehouse B.As a university residenceC.As a museum D.As an Academy of Science3.How did James

16、Koster contribute to the community?A.By publishing a science journalB.By building great hotelsC.By giving money for educationD.By writing about the towns history4.What does the Fairchild Tropical Hotel feature?A.Seminar rooms for up to 30 peopleB.A good view of the skylines of FloridaC.A waterfall i

17、n the lobbyD.An art galleryQuestions 5-9 refer to the following invoice and letter.Today, only 4 million people live and work on farms in the United States, but they produce more than enough food for 200 million Americans. They are able to do this because modern agriculture depends more on up-to-dat

18、e machinery and scientific methods than it does on old-fashioned knowledge and human labor.These days, one man or woman spending an afternoon in an air-conditioned, stereo-equipped tractor can do the work that years ago would have required hundreds of hours of back-breaking drudgery.As a result of t

19、he modernization of agriculture, the farm of today looks a lot like a factory. When the farmers hens lay their eggs, conveyor belts carry the eggs off to be sorted and packed. If the farmer keeps pigs, those pigs will not be wallowing in the mud, but lying around in sanitary pens. And the farmer is

20、likely to be found studying a computer print-out of long-range weather conditions. Why isn t the farmer milking cows in the barn? The answer is easy: A machine is doing it.This reliance on modern technology has its problems for farmers. The tractors that plow their fields,the combines that reap and

21、thresh the grain, and the silos that store the grain for winter feeding are all very expensive. For example, a single tractor can cost as much as $ 50,000. Without this equipment farmers could not run their farms profitably, but, to pay for it, farmers must take out large bank loans. A single bad se

22、ason could put them deeply in debt. And, when the machinery wears out or becomes obsolete, the farmers must replace it with newer, more expensive models. Still, most farmers are willing to put up with these difficulties because their machines have freed them from the heavy labor and hard life that f

23、armers hadto endure in the past.5.In the United States there are fewer farmers, because .A. modern agriculture provides enough foodB. many farmers have moved to citiesC. there are more well-equipped tractorsD. many farms are turned into factories6.The first paragraph suggests that .A. there is less

24、and less farmland in the U.S.AB. agriculture has greatly developedC. farmers work is less heavier than in the pastD. tractors are great helpers for the farmers7.It can be inferreded from the third paragraph that .A. modern technology has brought about a lot of troubleB. modern technology has cost fa

25、rmers a lot of moneyC. farmers were put deeply in debtD. modern technology has released farmers from heavy labor8.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. A modern farm and a factory are similar in some aspects.B. Farm machines are expensive.C. Farmers are unwilling

26、to replace their worn-out machinery.D. Farmers have to borrow a lot of money for the equipment they need.9.The title that best expresses the idea of this passage is .A. Modern Farming in the USA B. Problems with Modern AgricultureC. Farming of Today D. Modernization of AgricultureQuestions 10-14 ref

27、er to the following invoice and letter.Man lives in communities. His social existence restricts his flexibility in certain directions and extends it in others. Society imposes on him some limitations. People do not all engage in the same activities.They can be differentiated from each other by the f

28、unctions they perform. This process of differentiation is called specialization. Specialization prevents many members of an industrial society from developing intelligence and initiative. However, some careers in these societies demand a high degree of intelligence and initiative. And there are some aspects of human society itself which encourage the development of such powers, indeed extend them beyond a point which cant be attained by animals or animal communities lacking the features which human society uniquely possesses.Western-type democracies often claim that they pro

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