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十年高考全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编连词和状语从句 27页Word下载.docx

1、because因为;although尽管;when既然。句意为:你很难想像有多么快乐, 除非你已经试过。06天津If you are traveling the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do.A.in which B.what C.when D.where考点本题考查地点状语从句解析where引导了地点状语从句。本题考生容易误选in which来引导定语从句。06天津The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, _

2、the quality of life is probably one of the highest.A.since B.when C.as D.while解析根据句中among the lowest in Britain和probably one of the highest可知前后的意义存在对比;while用作连词, 可用于表示对比或相反的情况, “而;但是”。06辽宁He was about halfway through his meal_a familiar voice came to his ears.A.why B.where C.when D.while答案C解析when作连词

3、, 表 “正在这时, 突然”, 主句中的谓语动词往往是表示状态存在或动作进行的词。06浙江We wont keep winning games_we keep playing well.A.because B.unless C.when D.while考点考查关联词的用法。如果我们不能一直打好的话, 我们就不能一直赢得比赛。由此而知, 此处应用unless.06重庆In time of serious accidents, we know some basic things about first aid, we can save lives.A.whether B.until C.if D.

4、unless 考点本题考查条件状语从句解析本题考查连词的用法, 根据句意, 此处为条件状语从句, 故C项正确。06山东How can you expect to learn anything you never listen?A.in case B.even if C.unless D.when考点本题考查状语从句的引导词。解析由下文语意可知, 空白处应表示 “既然”之意, 四个选项中只有when可表达此意。06江苏 environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem(生态系统)to recover.A.Eve

5、n if B.If only C.While D.Once考点本题考查状语从句引导词的用法。解析even if即使, 即便, 用于引导让步状语从句;if only要是就好了, 多用于感叹句, 要用虚拟语气;while可引导时间状语从句;once一旦引导条件状语从句。此题意为:一旦环境遭到破坏, 生态系统就要花费很多年的时间才能得到恢复。06江西In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help there is human suffering.A.whoever B.however C.whatever D.wherever考点此题考查“

6、疑问句+ever”的用法。凡有痛苦的地方, 人们都期望得到红十字会的援助。可知答案为wherever。06陕西This is a very interesting book.Ill buy it, .A.how much may it cost B.no matter how it may costC.however much it may cost D.how may it cost无论它可能花多少钱, 我都买它。本题A项错误在于用了倒装语序;B项错误在于遗漏了much;D项也遗漏了no matter.much。06陕西His plan was such a good one_we all

7、agreed to accept it. A.so B.and C.that D.as考点考查suchthat引导的结果状语从句。解析“他的计划是如此之好, 以至于我们都同意它”。利用suchthat结构就可以排除其他答案。此题目考生最容易误选A项。分析句子结构, 如果accept没有宾语it, 就要选A。把句子变成了一个定语从句, “他的计划是一个我们都能接受的好计划”。06广东“You cant have this football back_you promise not to kick it at my cat again.” the old man said firmly. A.be

8、cause B.since C.when D.until考点状语从句的连词解析从上下文语境可知, until表 “直到”适合句意, 但一定要留意promise的时态。考生粗心的话, 不注意promise的时态, 受汉语干扰, 会误选AB, 选AB, promise 要用一般过去时。06广东Jenny was very sad over the loss of the photos she had shot at Canada, _this was a memory she especially treasured.A.as B.if C.when D.where考点本题考查原因状语从句解析用a

9、s, 句意为:因为这是她特珍惜的一段记忆。其他三项都不表示原因。06湖南I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel_I heard the steps. A.while B.when C.since D.after考点本题考查关联词的用法。我刚刚从浴室里出来, 正在忙着用毛巾擦干身体, 这时我听到了脚步声。此处when为并列连词, 相当于just then, at that time, 引导并列句。06湖南A man cannot smile like a child, _ _

10、a child smiles with his eyes, while a man smiles with his lips alone.A.so B.but C.and D.for解析因后一句是前一句的原因, 因此D项正确。for为并列连词, 其作用是补充说明。06福建-How long do you think it will be_ _China sends a manned spaceship to the moon?-Perhaps two or three years. A.when B.until D.before解析本题考查句型:It will be+一段时间+before.0

11、6四川-Why didnt you tell him about the meeting? -He rushed out of the room_I could say a word.A.before B.until C.when解析答语意为:他在我说话之前就跑出了房子。06四川-Mom, what did your doctor say?-He advised me to live_the air is fresher.A.in where B.in which C.the place where D.where考点where引导的地点状语从句和定语从句的区别, live的词性。解析根据句子

12、结构, live后面没有名词, 所以不是定语从句, 所以不能选B;A 是明显错误;C不能直接放在live后面。D 是where引导的状语从句。有很多同学容易选C, 以为是定语从句。其实live为vi. 不能直接跟宾语, 如果C是in the place where则为正确答案了, 答案B前面缺少先行词。07全国I wont call you, something unexpected happens.A.unless B.whether C.because D.while我不会给你打电话的, 除非有无法预料的事情发生。unless除非, 相当于if.not。07北京Wheres that re

13、port?I brought it to you you were in Mr. Blacks office yesterday.A.if B.when C.because D.before那篇报告在哪儿呢?昨天当你在布莱克先生办公室的时候我带给你了。when当时候。07上海Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water_they are not managed carefully.A.though B.before C.until D.if如果小帆船没有被仔细掌控好的话, 那么在水中就很容易被打翻。if如果, 引导条件状语从句。07天津It

14、 is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life_weve actually had that lesson.A.until B.after C.since D.when对我们来说在生活中得到启示是很难的, 直到我们真正得到了那一启示。A项为 “直到”;B项为 “在以后”;C项为 “自从以来”;D项为 “当的时候”。07安徽The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time _we meet them again.A.after B.

15、before C.since D.when考点本题考查before引导的时间状语从句的用法。解析主句为将来时态, 从句用一般现在时态表示将来。07江西He was told that it would be at least three more months_he could recover and return to work.A.when B.before C.since D.that考点本题考查时间状语从句的引导词。解析由It+be+时间段+before从句 “要过多久才”可知, 此处用before。句式 “It is/has been+时间段+since从句”, 表示 “自从以来已有

16、”。07辽宁We had to wait half an hour_we had already booked a table.A.since B.although C.until D.before尽管我们已经预订了饭桌, 但我们不得不等上半个小时。although尽管, 引导让步状语从句。07湖南Most brids find it safe to sleep in the trees, but they have eggs or young chicks, they dont use a nest.A.why B.how C.unless D.where解析句意为“大多数的鸟觉得在树上睡觉

17、安全, 但是除非它们有蛋或幼雏, 否则它们不会使用鸟巢。”A、B、D三项均不合题意。07陕西 when has the country been open to international trade?1978, I suppose.A.Since B.In C.From D.After解析句子时态为现在完成时, when相当于下文的1978, 只有since+过去某一时间点, 句子才用现在完成时, 故选A项。07重庆My parents live in a small village.They always keep candles in the house there is a power

18、 out.A.if B.unless C.in case D.so that我父母住在一个小村庄里。他们总是在家里存着蜡烛以防停电。in case万一, 以防, 符合题意。07浙江Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, they knew it to be valuable.A.as if B.now that C.even though D.so that他们中的许多人不听他的建议, 尽管他们知道那很有价值。as if好像;now that既然;even though尽管;so that结果是。07山东 I really dont like

19、 art, I find his work impressive.A.As B.Since C.If D.While解析while在此意为 “尽管”, 相当于although。尽管我不是真正地喜欢艺术, 但我觉得他的作品确实能打动人08全国The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit_the season.A.whatever B.wherever C.whenever D.however考点考查whatever引导的从句。解析whatever the season意为 “无论什么季节”。08全国Have you got any idea

20、 for the summer vacation?I dont mind where we go_theres sun, sea and beach.A.as if B.as long as C.now that D.in order that考点考查连词的用法。解析as long as意为 “只要”。08全国A small car is big enough for a family of three_you need more space for baggage.A.once B.because C.if D.unless一辆小汽车对于一个三口之家足够大了, 除非你需要更多的空间放行李。u

21、nless相当于if not。08湖南_the Internet is of great help, I dont think its a good idea to spend too much time on it.A.If B.While C.Because D.As尽管因特网是很有帮助的, 但我认为在网络上花费太多的时间不是个好主意。while引导让步状语从句, 意为 “尽管”。08四川There were some chairs left over _everyone had sat down.A.when B.until C.that D.where当大家都坐下时, 还有些椅子剩余。

22、when引导时间状语从句;until也引导时间状语从句, 表示 “直到”;where引导地点状语从句;that引导结果状语从句, 用于so.that.中。08四川In some places women are expected to earn money_men work at home and raise their children.A.but B.while C.because D.though有些地方, 妇女被要求挣钱而男人在家里干活和养育孩子。从该句句意可知, 此题用while表示妇女与男人两种情况的对比。A项but表示转折, C项because表示原因, D项though表示让步

23、, B项while表示并列。08辽宁_hungry I amI never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Wherever D.However无论我是多么饥饿, 我似乎永远都不能吃完这个面包。A项 “无论什么”;B项 “无论在什么时候”;C项 “无论在哪里”;D项 “无论多么”。08辽宁I used to love that film_I was a child, but I dont feel it that way any more.A.once B.when C.since

24、 D.although当我还是一个小孩子的时候, 我喜欢那部影片。when引导时间状语从句表示 “当的时候”;C项也可引导时间状语从句, 但意思为 “自从以来”。08北京Did you return Freds call? I didnt need to _ Ill see him tomorrow. A. though B. unless C. when D. because解析因为Ill see him tomorrow是I didnt need to的原因, 故该空格处用because表示原因。08北京Im sorry youve been waiting so long, but itll still be some time _ Brian gets back. A. before B. since C. till D. after解析句意为:对不起让你久等了, 但是还

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