1、【答案】1. in the possession of 2. by coincidence 3. concentrated on4. try;out 5. Take it easy 6. subscribe to7. resulted in 8. be opposed to二、完成句子1. 该课程的成功为新雇员的培训树立了榜样。The success of the course _ _ _ _ the training of new employees.2从他说的话来判断,他一定是个诚实的人。 , he must be an honest man.3每天步行去上班不仅能增强你的体质,而且还能帮
2、你省钱。 Going to work on foot can 4 八点钟在电影院外(见面)怎么样? How about eight oclock outside the cinema? 这正好适合我。 _ _ _ _.5 我希望被委派到那所新学校教学。 I hope _ _ _ _ the new school to teach.6. 她十分惊慌,以为自己把入场券丢了。 She when she thought shed lost the tickets.1. set the pattern for 2.Judging from what he said3.not only build up
3、your body but also help you save money4. That suits me fine 5.to be appointed to6.got into a panic三、单项填空1 You should keep an eye _ him, for I have lost faith _ him. A. in; on B. on; in C. at; at D. on; for【答案】B【解析】考查介词。句意:你应该留意他,因为我对他失去了信心。keep an eye on照看,留意,密切注 视;lose faith in 对失去信心。所以选B。2. Resear
4、chers have been determined to _ how bird flu spreads from human to human worldwide. A. turn out B. figure out C. pick out D. check out3. In general , it is failure which encourages us to work harder that _ leads to success . A. accidentally B. ridiculously C. traditionally D. eventually【答案】D【解析】考查副词
5、辨析。一般来说,正是鼓励我们努力工作的失败最终导致了成功。accidentally 偶然地,ridiculously荒谬地,traditionally传统地,eventually最后,终于。故此题应选D。4. When it was difficult for actor Michael Doresey to get anyone to hire him, he decided to _ a part in a soap opera as a woman. A. try out for B. live up to C. stand up for D. have power over【答案】A【
6、解析】考查动词短语辨析。try out for试演,参加的选拔;live up to不辜负;stand up for支持; have power over对有控制权。句意:当演员Michael Doresey很难找到雇佣他的人的时候,他决定试 演一部肥皂剧中的女性角色。结合语境,选A。 5. _ circumstances beyond our control, the lecture had to be cancelled. A. Thanks to B. Due to C. In spite of D. In terms of【解析】考查介词短语。由于情况超出了我们的控制,演讲不得不被取消
7、了。Thanks to由于,幸 亏;Due to由于,因为;In spite of尽管,不顾;In terms of依据,按照。thanks to多用于表示好的方面 的原因,根据语境可知选B。6. At first, I didnt like Peking opera, but when I watched one, I was _ it. A. accustomed to B. addicted to C. opposed to D. allergic to7. Many people take pills to make sure they will achieve or maintain
8、 their desired weight _ it will lower their life expectancy(寿命) A. so that B. in that C. even if D. as if【答案】C【解析】句意:许多人通过服药来确保达到或者维持他们渴望的体重,即使这样会减少他们的寿命。even if意为“虽然,即使”,符合语境。so that为了,以便;in that原因是,因为;as if似乎,好像。8. As a result of destroying the forests, a large of desert covered the land. A. numbe
9、r, has B. quantity, has C. number, have D. quantity, have【解析】考查主谓一致:第一空填quantity,因为a number of修饰可数名词,第二空填has,因为a large quantity of修饰不可数名词,谓语和quantity的数保持一致,句意是:由于森林的毁坏,大量的沙漠覆盖了土地。选B。9. Drink a glass of milk before you go to bed, and you may just _ a sound sleep. A. keep up with B. put up with C. end
10、 up with D. catch up with【解析】考查短语辨析。end up with 结果会,以告终。在上床前喝一杯牛奶,你就会美美地睡上一觉。keep up with 赶得上,和保持联系;put up with 忍受;catch up with 追上。10. Bears _ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.A. pack up B. build up C. bring up D. take up 【答案】B四
11、、完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 I became a gardener when I was twelve. My early 1 of gardening may not have originated from my 2 for nature. It was to annoy my parents. At that time, we had a big yard in which a beautiful maple tree stood. But my mother often looked with 3 at this work of nat
12、ural art. Those golden leaves seemed like tons of rubbish to her. Seeing the neighbors busy with 4 , my father ever thought it a waste of time. At that age, I always did something 5 to whatever my parents did! If gardening were something they found 6 ,I would plant a garden! I planted some lily seed
13、s in the yard. But they 7 to come up. I continued to plant sunflower seeds and roses. Wild 8 joy, I found the first rose bloom. One by one, the flowers bloomed their heads off. Eventually, I was 9 by this land of wonder. 10 ,my parents showed no interest in my garden. My father even 11 at me because
14、 he found it was 12 to move around my garden to the driveway. To my mothers 13 , I put in her vase my real roses which, in her eyes, were simply weeds rather than 14 . Regardless of their 15 ,I kept on planting my garden and 16 to enjoy the pleasure of gardening. Plants make such good companions: th
15、ey breathe, they bloom, they 17 to care and love. It has been many years since I made my first garden out of my desire to 18 my parents. Today I become known as Mrs. Greenthumbs, teaching gardening and hosting a gardening show which makes my parents feel very 19 . And now I could say it is my affect
16、ion for 20 that makes me a real gardener.1. A. memory B. dream C. intention D. design2. A. hope B. need C. idea D. love3. A. doubt B. appreciation C. surprise D. excitement4. A. working B. playing C. gardening D. travelling5. A. equal B. similar C. superior D. opposite6. A. harmful B. valuable C. up
17、setting D. interesting7. A. failed B. liked C. grew D. happened8. A. to B. with C. in D. by9. A. puzzled B. defeated C. caught D. touched10. A. Instead B. However C. Therefore D. Besides11. A. shouted B. laughed C. glanced D. jumped12. A. unusual B. troublesome C. impossible D. dangerous13. A. sadne
18、ss B. displeasure C. delight D. relief14. A. beauty B. kindness C. flowers D. plants15. A. dislike B. encouragement C. threat D. suggestion16. A. decided B. waited C. continued D. struggled17. A. devote B. turn C. respond D. lead18. A. educate B. satisfy C. respect D. challenge19. A. proud B. comfor
19、table C. strange D. disappointed20. A. freedom B. life C. growth D. nature Tornado TerrorSerious storms smashed the central United States on 12, May, 2015, resulting in tornadoes, heavy rains, and flooding that killed at least five people and injured dozens more. Initial reports say that 2025 tornad
20、oes 1 down in several Great Plains states on Sunday alone.Though larger cities were mostly unharmed, Sundays tornados 2 some small towns in the middle of the country. One of the 3 hit was Van, Texas, a town of about 2,600 people located 70 miles southeast of Dallas. Winds there 4 up to 140 miles per
21、 hour and damaged about 30 percent of the city, destroying homes and downing power 5 . Weather experts say it was the strongest tornado to hit the town in more than 70 years.This storm spun up(自旋增快) real fast and the warning time was extremely 6 , Fire Marshal Chuck Allen said.Emergency workers in V
22、an moved quickly to help those 7 , but two people were killed and more than two dozen were injured by the tornados 8 . A driver in the nearby town of Corsicana was killed by floodwaters that had risen after the 9 .Nine people were injured 10 the 130 miles per hour winds of a twister that struck Delm
23、ont, South Dakota, but tornadoes werent the only 11 weather that state saw on Sunday. People in the Black Hills were 12 with a late-spring snowfall of 10 to 18 inches.Tornadoes are weather events that 13 inside thunderstorms. Made of swirling air, they are 14 like funnels(漏斗). A tornados winds can r
24、each speeds anywhere from 40 to 300 miles per hour. 15 tornadoes can happen in any state, they are most 16 in the central U.S. Though this past weekends storms were damaging, they were not 17 for this time of year. More twisters 18 the U.S. in May than in any other month.Weve had at least one tornad
25、o reported somewhere in the 19 every day since May 2, Greg Carbin said. Its a 20 time of year.1. A. knocked B. pulled C. settled D. touched2. A. destroyed B. passed C. approached D. terrified3. A. weakest B. hardest C. slightest D. shortest4. A. ended B. reduced C. reached D. added5. A. poles B. sta
26、tions C. engines D. failures6. A. limited B. scheduled C. balanced D. ignored7. A. confused B. tired C. affected D. buried8. A. speeds B. ranges C. routes D. winds9. A. disaster B. emergency C. storm D. trouble10. A.at B.in C. for D. with11. A. wet B. cold C. fine D. severe12. A. faced B. awarded C. flooded D. covered13. A. form B. go C. disappear D. turn14. A. expanded B. circulated C. shaped D. floated15. A. Becau
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