1、注:只有少数形容词和副词有两种比较级和最高级形式:clever old far 二、 形容词各等级的用法:* 1、 原级(同级)比较:asas; not as(so)as Well give you as much help as we can. She isnt as(so)active in sports as before. 2. 比较级:表示两者之间比 更可用状语much, a little, even等修饰: He made fewer mistakes than I did. He is even richer than I. 3、 高级:形容词最高级前必须加the, 副词最高级前
2、常省略the,后面多用of, in短语表示范围:It was the most/least interesting story I have ever listened. He is the tallest of the three. * 4如果在两者之间表示“最”时要在比较级前加the,而且还用of the two, of the pair短语:John is the clever of the two boys. Of the two boys, John is the clever. 三、 重点与难点:* 1、 asas结构:你和汤姆是一样好的孩子。Youre a boy as good
3、 as Tom.=Youre as good a boy as Tom. 2、 (1)tooto与 sothat sb.cant的句型转换:前者为简单句,主语只有一个,而后者为复合句,主语有两个,试比较:The man was too angry to be able to speak. The man was so angry that he wasnt able to speak. The milk was too hot to drink. The milk was so hot that we cant drink it. (2) tooto与 not enough to句型的转换:H
4、e is too young to get married.=He is not old enough to get married. The book is too difficult for me to read.= The book is not easy enough for me to read. 3、 用比较级表示最高级:约翰是班里最高的男生。John is taller than any other boy in the class. John is the tallest boy in the class. John is taller than any other boy.
5、5、 the more. the more.表示“越越”:The more books you read, the wider your knowledge is. The more food you eat, the fatter you are. 6、 比较级+and+比较级.表示“越来越”:More and more students realized the importance of a foreign language. Our country is getting stronger and stronger. 比较级与最高级专练:一、 写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:l
6、ong_ _ wide _ _ fat _ _ heavy_ _ slow _ _ few_ _ brightly_ -_ bably _ _ far_ _ quickly _ _ happy_ -_ unhappy_ 二、用所给词的正确形式填空:(一)*1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _ (clever). 2. Gold(黄金) is _ (little) useful than iron(铁). 3. My sister is two years _ (old ) than I. 4. Johns parents have four daught
7、ers, and she is the _ (young) child. 5. The _ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones. 6. Dick sings _ (well), she sings _(well) than John, but Mary sings_(well) in her class. 7. She will be much _ (happy) in her mew house. ( 二) 1. Bob is _ ( young ) than Fred but _ (tall) than Fred. *2. Ying
8、tian is not as _ (tall) as Yongxian. 3. Most of the students think a lion is much _(dangerous) than a bear and it is the _ (dangerous) animal in the world. 4.Which is _ (heavy),a hen or a chicken?5.- How _ (tall) is Sally? - She s 1.55 metres _ (tall). What abodt Xiaoling? s only 1.40 metres _ (tall
9、). She is much _ (short) than Sally. She is also the _ (short) girl in the class. 6. He is _ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _ (bad) at English. 7. Annie says Sally is the _ (kind) person in the world. 8.He is one of the_(friendly) people in the class, I think. 9
10、. An orange is a little _ (big) than an apple, but much _ (small) than a watermelon. 10. The Changjiang River is the _ (long) river in China. 11. Sue is a little _ (beautiful) than her sister. 12.-How difficult is physics?-I m not sure. - Is it _ (difficult) than maths?- I don t think so.13.- Annie
11、plays the piano very _ (well). - Sue plays it _ (well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the _ (well). 14. Saturday is my _ (busy) day in a week. 15. Her mother is getting _(fat) and _ (fat). 16. I think it s too expensive. I d like a _ (cheap) one. 17. He comes to school much _ (early) than I. 18. You
12、r classroom is _(wide) and _(bright) than ours. 19. Nowadays English is _( important ) than any other subject, 1 think. (三)1. Mr. Smith is _ man in this office. (rich)2. Winter is _ season of the years. (cold)3. This radio is not so _ as that one. (cheap)4. It is much _ today than yesterday. (hot)5.
13、 She is a little _ than her classmates. (careful)6. _ people came to the meeting than last time. (many)7. Which book is _, this one or that one? (easy)8. My room is _ than yours. (small)9. Hainan is _ from Beijing than Hunan. (far)10. Skating is _ than swimming. (exciting)11. Jim is _ than all the o
14、thers. (honest)12. Things are getting _ and _. (bad)13. The higher you climb, the _ it will be. (cold)14. Now his life is becoming _ and _. (difficult)15. There are _ boys than girls in our class. (few)16.Which lesson is _ (difficult) in Book 2?17.Alice writes _(carefully ) than I.18.This story is _
15、( interesting) than that one.19.That was one of _( exciting) moments in 2008.20.This kind of food must be _ ( delicious )than that one.21.Whos _(careful), Tom,Jim or Kate?22.That is _(easy) of all.23.He is _(clever )boy in the class.24.John is _( short) than Tom.(四)1. Bob is _ ( young ) than Fred bu
16、t _ (tall) than Fred.2. Which is _ (heavy), a hen or a chicken?3. He is _ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _ (bad) at English.4. Annie says Sally is the _ (kind) person in the world.5.He is one of the_(friendly) people in the class, I think.6. A dictionary is much
17、 _ (expensive) than a story-book.7. An orange ia a little _ (big) than an apple, but much _ (small) than a watermelon.8.Miss Chen is _ _than Mr. Wang. (popular)9. Toronto is _ _ city in Canada. (large)10. Playing computer games is_ _ _ of all the activities.(interesting).11. The Nile(尼罗河) is _ _rive
18、r in the world. (long)12. Good health is _ _ _thing life. (important)13. Taking a taxi is _ _ way to get to the airport. (easy)14. He is _than any other boy in the class.(clever)15. She is_ than all the other students. (young)16. The window is _ _ of the two. (narrow)17. Where is the _bus-stop? (nea
19、r)18. My sister is two years _ (old ) than I.19. The _ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.20 My sister is two years _ (old ) than I.21. Taking a taxi is _way to get to the airport. (easy)22. He is _than any other boy in the class.(clever)三、选择填空:1 He feels _ today than yesterday. A. tired
20、 B. more tired C. more tireder D. much tired 2. Which do you like _, coffee, tea or milk?A. the worst B. worse C. the worse D. worst *3. Of the two toys, the child chose_. A. the expensive one B. one most expensive C. a least expensive D. the most expensive of them 4. The line is _ than that one. A.
21、 more longer B. not longer C. much more longer D. many more longer 5._ hurry, _speed. A. More, less B. Much, little C. The more, the less D. The much, the little *6. The book is _ of the two. A. thinner B. the thinner C. more thinner D. the thinnest 7. She looks _ than she does. A. the more older B.
22、 very older C. much older D. more older 8. The garden is becoming _. A. more beautiful and more B. more beautiful and beautiful C. more and more beautiful D. more beautiful and beautifuler 9. They competed(比赛) to see who could work _. A. the fastest and best B. the faster and the better C. fastest a
23、nd better D. faster and better (二)1. The garden is becoming _.A. more beautiful and more B. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautiful2- Which is_ , the sun, the moon or the earth?- Of course, the moon is.A.small B.smaller C.the smallest3.The air in Beijing is getting much _ now than a f
24、ew years ago.A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest4. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _ than before.A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest5I study English as_as my brother.A.hard B. harder C. hardest6. Which is _ , a bicycle or a computer?A.expensive B.more expensive C.the most expensive7. The Yel
25、low River is one of _rivers in China.A long B longer C the longest8. China is _ country in the world.A. the third largest B. the largest third C. the third large 9I study English as_as my brother. C. hardest (三)( )1 I think science is _ than JapaneseA much important B important C much more important
26、 D more much important() 2 This pencil is_ than that oneA longest B long C longer D as long( ) 3 These children are _ this year than they were last year A more tall B more taller C very taller D much taller() 4 It was very hot yesterday, but it is_ today A even hotter B more hotter C much more hot D much hot( )5 Our classroom is_ larger than theirs A more B quite C very D much() 6 Maths is more popular than_ A any other subject B all the subjects C any subject D other subject() 7 China
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