1、)4表达流畅(表达正确,词汇简单却用得正确、地道)5表达句式、用词丰富多样。(如从句、非谓语动词、介词短语、固定的搭配、形容词、副词,比较级等、强调用词汇或句型,用同义词(词组)、近义词(词组)、换一种说法)I作文必背基本句型1)用于表达不同观点或看法:1-1. When it comes to (doing ) sth., different people have / hold different opinions (根据实际可以换成别的内容如reasons).1-2. Opinions differ from people to people. 1-3. Opinions vary fr
2、om people to people.2-1. Some people believe that . +支持内容3-1. While some people strongly support the idea, some others are against it. In their eyes,.+ 支持内容4-1. In my opinion, 我的观点/立场+支持内容4-2. In my eyes,4-3. From my viewpoint, 4-4. As far as I am concerned, 2) 用于探讨一个事物的利与弊:1-1. Concerning/Regarding
3、 , there are both advantages and disadvantages.2-1. It is obvious that 2-2. There is no doubt that 2-3. There is no denying that 2-4. No one can deny that 2-5 .Undoubtedly,3-1. On the other hand, its disadvantages are as obvious as its advantages.3-2. Every coin has two sides. .3-3. There are two si
4、des to everything. 3) 用于阐述(做)某事的重要意义:1-1. (doing) sth. is crucial to sth. 对是关键的1-2. (doing) sth. is conducive to sth. 有助于的1-3. It is very important for sb. to do sth.1-4. It is vital for sb, to do sth.1-5. It is of great significance / importance to do sth.1-6 will help to do sth.有助于/有利于4)描述某一普遍现象/指
5、出某一问题:1-1. It is very common for sb. to do sth.1-2. It is not uncommon for sb. To do sth.1-3. It is not surprising that sb do sth.1-4. There are quite a few /many people who1-5. There are a growing number of people who1-6. No one can fail to notice that5)分析并列举导致某种现象或问题的原因:1-1. There are many reasons
6、 contributing to /accounting for the problem.1-2. Reasons for this phenomenon are as follows. 2-1. One of the most important reasons is that 2-2. The first reason has much to do with(名词或名词短语)2-3. The second reason is closely related to (名词或名词短语)2-4. (名词或名词短语)is another reason. 2-5. Another reason li
7、es in+名词或名词短语2-4. First, Second, Third, 6) 指出解决问题的具体办法或措施: solve the problem we should take some effective/immediate /timely measures. 1-2. To improve /change the situation effective/immediate /timely measures should be taken.1-3. It is high time we took some effective/immediate /timely measures.1-4
8、. We cannot afford to ignore the problem.1-5. Something should be done about it.1-6. We should stress /emphasize the importance of 1-7. We should attach great importance to sth.1-8 We should pay closer attention to sth.2-1. make sb. well aware of sth.2-2. sb. should /can /may do sth.7) 用于(段落之间)过渡,句子
9、之间逻辑关系Why does it happen?Why has it occurred?Who is to blame?Who should be responsible?While从句+主句. (虽然但是)not only but alsobut, however,also, equally, besides, whats more, whats worse,To begin with, For one thing,. For another, Firstly, Secondly, Finally,as a result, consequently, therefore, so, thus
10、,due to, thanks to, because of,sothat, to such an extent that, so much so that8) 用于强调Do, the only, the very, It is thatOnly + 副词/介词短语/从句,谓语倒装can / will sb. 形容词/副词比较级,最高级II 实用词汇:1. make sb. /sth.+形容词2. enable sb. to do sth.3. find sth.+形容词/v-ed/v-ing 4. with sth. +形容词/v-ed/v-ing 5. nowadays, in this modern age, in modern times
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