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职称英语词汇及阅读理解句型文档格式.docx

1、 be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on12.on ones own account1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=at ones own risk) 自行负责3)(=by oneself) 依靠自己on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account 不论什么原因也不;of account 有重要性。13.take into account (=consider) 把考虑进去14.give sb. an account of 说明,解释(理由)15.accou

2、nt for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释,说明16.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为17.on no account (=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18.accuseof (=chargewith; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about) 指控,控告19.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to) 习惯于20.be

3、 acquainted with (=to have knowledge of)了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉21.act on 奉行,按照*;act as 扮演;act for代理22.adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23.adapt(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编,改写(以适应新的需要)24.in addition (=besides) 此外,又,加之25.in addition to (=as well as, besides, other th

4、an) 除外26.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief) 粘附;坚持,遵循27.adjacent (=next to, close to) 毗邻的,临近的28.adjust(to) (=change slightly) 调节;适应29.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) 的可能,留有的余地30.in advance (before in time) 预告,事先31.to adv

5、antage 有利的,使优点更加突出地32.have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于处于有利条件have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事33.take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用34.agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意35.in agreement (with) 同意,一致36.ahead of 在之前,超过,ahead of time 提前37.i

6、n the air 1)不肯定,不具体。 2)在谣传中38.above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是,最重要的39.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共,总计40.after all 毕竟,到底;(not) at all 一点也不;all at once (=suddenly) 突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all bu

7、t 几乎41.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到,估计到。42.amount to (=to be equal to) 总计,等于43.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对负责44.answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合45.be anxious about 为焦急不安;或anxious for46.apologize to sb. for sth. 为向道歉47.appeal

8、to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁。appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48.apply to sb. for sth. 为向申请;apply for 申请;apply to 适用。49.apply to 与有关;适用50.approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成,approve vt. 批准2012年职称英语考试必备词汇(二)51.in no case 在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)52.be cautious of 谨防53.center one

9、s attention on (=focus ones attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在上54.be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握,一定。55.for certain of (=for sure) 肯定地,有把握地56.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚,系,结57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)试图做58.attend to (=give ones attention, care and thought) 注意,照顾;attend on (upon) (=

10、wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料59.attribute to/ toward 对的态度、看法60.attributeto (=to believe sth. to be the result of) 把归因于,认为是的结果61.on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均62.(be) aware of (=be conscious of, having knowledge or consciousness) 意识到,知道63.at the back of (=behind) 在后面64.in the ba

11、ck of 在后部(里面);on the back of 在后部(外面);be on ones back (=be ill in bed) 卧病不起65. at ones back (=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护;have sb. at ones back 有支持,有作后台66.turn ones back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67.behind ones back 背着某人(说坏话)68.be based on/upon 基于69.on the bas

12、is of 根据,在基础上70.beatat 在运动项目上打赢71.begin with 以开始。to begin with (=first of all) 首先,第一(经常用于开始语)72.on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以名义73.believe in (=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰74.benefit (from) 受益,得到好处。75.for the benefit of 为了的利益(好处)76.for the better 好转77.ge

13、t the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败,胜过78.by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时;give birth to 出生79.blame sb. for sth. 因责备某人blame sth. on sb. 把推在某人身上80.in blossom 开花(指树木)be in blossom 开花(强调状态)come into blossom 开花(强调动作)81.on board 到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机82.boast of (or about) 吹嘘83.out of breath 喘不过气来84.in brief (=in

14、 as few words as possible) 简言之85.in bulk成批地,不散装的86.take the floor 起立发言87.on business 出差办事88.be busy with sth. 于某事be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事89.last but one 倒数第二90.but for (=without) 要不是。表示假设91.buy sth. formoney 用多少钱买92.be capable of 能够,有能力be capable of being + 过去分词:是能够被的93.in any case (=for love or mon

15、ey, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow) 无论如何94.in case (=for fear that) 万一95.in case of (=in the event of) 如果发生万一in the case of 至于,就而言96.arise from (=be caused by) 由引起97.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排做98.arrive on到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方);99.b

16、e ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以为羞耻100. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向保证,使确信2012年职称英语考试必备词汇(三)101.by chance (= accidentally, by accident) 偶然102.considerate (=thoughtful of the needs ) 体贴的,考虑他人需要的,considerable相当大的,值得考虑的103.consist of

17、 (=be composed of ) 由组成的。consist in主要在于。consist with符合,与一致104.be consistent with (=be in agreement with) 与一致。be consistent in一贯的105.consult sb. on/ about sth. 向征求方面的意见,就向请教106.to ones hearts content 尽情地,痛痛快快107.round the clock (=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地ment on评论mit ones

18、elf to 使自己承担 commit sb. to prison 把某人送进监狱;commit ones idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来;commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论110.in common (和)有共同之处,共用be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的111.keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和要好parewith 把与比较pareto 把比作114.by comparison 比较起来115.in comparison with (

19、=in contrast to) 和比起来pensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿,赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补plain of (or about) 抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情;complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨;complain(抱怨);complement(补充);compliment(恭维)ply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守,

20、依从119.conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想120.concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心121.be concerned with (=about) 与有关122.concern oneself about/with 关心123.in conclusion (=as the last thing) 最后一点;at the conclusion of 当结束时124.condemn sb. to 判决125.on condition that (=if) 以为条件,假如in that = because 因为n

21、ow that = since 既然for all that = although尽管126.in/out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit/not fit) 健康状况好/不好in good (bad) condition 处于良好(坏)状态127.confess(to) (to = admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong) 承认,供认confess to a crime承认罪行128.confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about ones secret) 对讲真心话,依赖129

22、.in confidence 推心置腹地;with confidence 满怀信心地;have confidence in 对有信心,130.confidence in sb./sth. 对的信赖131.be confident of 有信心confidential 机密的132.confineto 把限制在某范围内133.confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)134.conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;l)obey服从;2)observe;3)comply with照办;4)keep to遵循;5)a

23、bide by服从;6)stick to按做135.be confronted with (=be brought face to face with) 面对,面临136.congratulate sb. on 祝贺137.in connection with (=with regard to) 关于138.be conscious of (=be aware of ) 觉察,知道139.consent to (=give agreement to permission) 同意140.in consequence (=as a result) 结果141.in consequence of (

24、=as a consequence of ) 由于的结果142.under consideration 在考虑中143.in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of ) 由于144.on no consideration (in no case) 无论如何也不145.takeinto consideration (=take account of, takeinto account) 考虑到,把考虑进去146.for a change 换换环境(花样等)147.charge sb. with 控告某人犯有148.i

25、n charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事)in the charge of 由管149.take charge of (=to be or become responsible for) 负责管理(照顾)150. chargefor 因索取(费用)charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有2012年职称英语考试必备词汇(四)151.in contrast to/with 和形成对比 by contrast 对比之下152.contribute to 有助于153.under control (被)控制住 out of control 无法控制154.

26、be content with (=be satisfied with ) 满足于 be content to do sth. 愿意做某事155.contrary to (=in opposition to ) 与相反156.on the contrary 相反157.contrast with 把与相对(对照)158.at ones convenience (=where and when it suits one ) 在方便的时间或地点be convenient to / for 对方便159.convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel c

27、ertain; to persuade sb.) 使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth. 劝说某人做160.cope with (=deal with, try to find a solution to) 应付,处理161.in the corner(of) 在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street 在街道拐弯处;round the comer 拐过弯;be in a tight corner 陷入困境162.correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly ) 通信163.correspond to 相当于 correspond with 符合,一致164.at all costs不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以为代价165.a matter of course 理所当然

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