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历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案.docx

1、历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案一、高中英语完形填空1完形填空 October 12th, 2008. It was a cold, rainy day, and I had no desire to drive up for two hours along the winding mountain road to my daughter Carolyns house. But she had 1 that I come see something at the top of the mountain. Ill stay for lunch, but

2、 Im 2 back home straight after that, I announced when I arrived. But I need you to drive me to the garage to 3 my car, Carolyn said. Could we 4 do that? How far is it? I asked. About three minutes, she said. Ill driveIm 5 it. After ten minutes on the mountain road, I looked at her 6 . I thought you

3、said three minutes. She laughed. This is a detour(绕道). Turning down a narrow path, we parked the car and got out. To my 7 , the views before my eyes were 8 words. From the 9 of the mountain, several acres(英亩) across hills and valleys, were rivers of daffodils(水仙花). Plenty of 10 from the palest ivory

4、(象牙白) to the deepest lemon and then to the most vivid pinkshone like a carpet before us. It looked 11 the sun had tipped(翻倒) over and spilled(洒落) gold down the mountainside. A series of questions 12 my mind. Who 13 such beauty? When? How? As we approached(接近) the house that 14 in the center of the l

5、and, we saw a sign that 15 : Answers to the Questions; I Know You Are 16 . The first answer was: One WomanTwo Hands, Two Feet, and Very Little Brain. The second was: One at a Time. The third: 17 in 1958. The 18 of it would not let me go. Imagine, I said, if Id had a 19 and worked at it, just a littl

6、e bit every day, what might I have 20 ? Carolyn looked at me, smiling. Start tomorrow, she said. Better yet, start today.1. A. persuadedB. advisedC. insistedD. commanded2. A. headingB. cyclingC. settlingD. hiding3. A. come upB. pack upC. pick upD. add up4. A. at bestB. at leastC. at mostD. at last5.

7、 A. used toB. concerned aboutC. upset aboutD. tired of6. A. calmlyB. gratefullyC. peacefullyD. anxiously7. A. disappointmentB. amazementC. agreementD. encouragement8. A. beyondB. out ofC. far fromD. away from9. A. bottomB. middleC. topD. half10. A. plantsB. flowersC. grassesD. colours11. A. as ifB.

8、even ifC. in thatD. now that12. A. coveredB. includedC. filledD. trapped13. A. discoveredB. inventedC. createdD. founded14. A. builtB. layC. remainedD. stayed15. A. saidB. signedC. wroteD. advertised16. A. RequestingB. WonderingC. AskingD. Replying17. A. DiedB. BuriedC. EndedD. Started18. A. lessonB

9、. sightC. wonderD. view19. A. projectB. goalC. careerD. schedule20. A. accompaniedB. achievedC. determinedD. suffered【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)D;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D;(11)A;(12)C;(13)C;(14)B;(15)A;(16)C;(17)D;(18)C;(19)B;(20)B; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,女儿带作者去山顶,看到了一片各色水仙花像地毯一样在面前闪闪发光,作者为之吸引,得知这是一位女士多年努

10、力的结果。作者扪心自问:如果自己设定一个目标然后为之努力去做,每天做一点,时间久了会收获什么。(1)考查动词。A. persuaded“说服”;B. advised“建议”;C. insisted“坚持”;D. commanded“命令”。根据“I had no desire to drive up for two hours along the winding mountain road to my daughter Carolyns house.”可知作者不想在雨天走山路开车去女儿家,但是女儿坚持让去山顶看什么东西,故选C。(2)考查动词。A. heading“前进”;B. cycling

11、“骑车”;C. settling“解决”;D. hiding“藏”。作者告诉女儿午饭后就直接回家,表示“直接回家”,故选A。(3)考查动词短语。A. come up“出现”;B. pack up“打包”;C. pick up“接,捡起”;D. add up“增加”。女儿要求作者载她去修理厂把车接回来,指取车,故选C。(4)考查介词短语。A. at best“最多”;B. at least“最少”;C. at most“至多”;D. at last“最后”。此处指女儿要求父亲至少帮她做这件事,表示“至少”,故选B。(5)考查固定短语。A. used to“过去常常”;B. concerned a

12、bout“关心”;C. upset about“对失望”;D. tired of“厌烦”。女儿说她开车,她习惯于开山路。be used to sth.固定短语,“习惯于某事”,故选A。(6)考查副词。A. calmly“镇静地”;B. gratefully“感激地”;C. peacefully“和平地”;D. anxiously“焦急地”。根据上文“About three minutes,” she said.和After ten minutes on the mountain road,可知女儿说去修车厂只有3分钟路程,现在过了10分钟还没到目的地,所以作者很焦急。故选D。(7)考查名词。A

13、. disappointment“失望”;B. amazement“惊异,吃惊”;C. agreement“协议”;D. encouragement“鼓励”。根据下文“the views before my eyes were _8_ words.和several acres(英亩) across hills and valleys, were rivers of daffodils(水仙花).”本来说去修车厂,而现在看到的景象让作者感到吃惊,故选B。(8)考查介词。A. beyond“超过”;B. out of“缺少”;C. far from“远离”;D. away from“远离”。作者眼

14、前看到的景象无法用语言表达,指超出了语言表达的范围,故选A。(9)考查名词。A. bottom“底部”;B. middle“中间”;C. top“顶部”;D. half“一半”。与上文“But she had _1_ that I come see something at the top of the mountain.和After ten minutes on the mountain road,”呼应,可知这是在山顶上看到的景象,故选C。(10)考查名词。A. plants“植物”;B. flowers“花”;C. grasses“草”;D. colours“颜色”。根据“from th

15、e palest ivory(象牙白) to the deepest lemon and then to the most vivid pink”可知水仙花有许多颜色,故选D。(11)考查连词。A. as if“好像”;B. even if“即使”;C. in that“因为”;D. now that“既然”。各种颜色的水仙花像地毯一样在我们面前闪闪发光,看起来好像太阳翻倒了,把金子洒下了山坡。此处是比喻,故选A。(12)考查动词。A. covered“覆盖”;B. included“包括”;C. filled“装满”;D. trapped“诱捕”。看到这么美的景象,我脑子里装满了疑问。故选C。(13)考查动词。A. discovered“发现”;B. invented“发明”;C. created“创造”;D. founded“建立”。作者想知道是谁,什么时候,怎样创造了这种美。故选C。(14)考查动词。A. built“建立”;B. lay“位于”;C. rem

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