物理专业英语词汇Word格式.docx

1、polygonization多边形化polymer聚合物polymer complex聚合络合物polymer crystal聚合晶体polymer effect聚合效应polymerization聚合polymerization of protein蛋白质聚合polymolecularity多分子性polymorphism多形性polyphase多相polyphase current多相电流polytrope多变性polytropic change多方状态变化polytropic index多方指标polytropic process多变过程pomeranchuk effect坡密朗丘克效应

2、pomeranchuk theorem坡密兰丘克定理pomeron坡密子pool type reactor池式堆population全域population inversion粒子数反转pore小黑子porosity多孔性porous flow多孔流position位置position resolution位置分辨率position sensitive detector对位置灵敏的探测器position vector位置矢量positive正片positive charge正电菏positive column阳极区positive crystal正晶体positive electricity正

3、电positive electrode阳极positive electron正电子positive element正元素positive eyepiece正目镜positive feedback正反馈positive hole空子positive ion阳离子positive lens正透镜positive magnetostriction正磁致伸缩positive meniscus凹凸透镜positive meson正介子positive rays阳射线positonpositronpositron annihilation正电子湮没positron beam正电子束positron cha

4、nneling正电子沟道positron electron annihilation偶湮没positron electron tandem ring accelerator正负电子串列存储环型加速器petrapositron emission正电子发射positron factory正电子工厂positron spectroscopy正电子谱学positronium电子偶素post newtonian approximation后牛顿近似post nova燃后新星post post newtonian approximation后后牛顿近似potassium钾potassium dihydro

5、genphosphate磷酸二氢钾potential势potential barrier势垒potential difference势差potential divider分压器potential energy势能potential energy curve势能曲线potential field势场potential flow势流potential function势函数potential instability对粱稳定性potential motion势运动potential scattering势散射potential well势阱potentiometer电位计potts model波特模

6、型pound磅powder camera粉末照相机powder diffraction method粉末法powder pattern粉末干涉象powder photography粉末照相术power功率power amplification功率放大power demonstration reactor动力示范堆power density功率密度power dissipation耗散功率power factor功率因数power factor meter功率因数计power gain功率增益power of a lens透镜的焦强power reactor动力堆power tube功率管poy

7、nting robertson effect坡印廷 罗伯逊效应poyntings vector坡印廷矢量practical system of units实用单位制prandtl number普朗特数praseodymium镨pre vacuum初真空pre vacuum pump预备真空泵preacceleration预加速preaccelerator前加速器preamplifier前置放大器precession旋进precession camera旋进照相机precession of orbit轨道旋进precessional constant岁差常数precious metal贵金属pr

8、ecipitation沉淀precision精密度precision measurement精密测量predict earthquake with catfish用鲶鱼预报地震prediction预报prediction of solar activity太阳活动预告predissociation预离解preferential recombination优选复合preionization预电离preliminary vacuumpressure压力pressure broadening压力增宽pressure coefficient压力系数pressure dispersion压力弥散pres

9、sure drag压力阻pressure drop压降pressure gage压力表pressure head压头pressure height equation气压测高公式pressure of light光压pressure of water vapor水汽压pressure sensitive diode压力敏感二极管pressure sensitive transistor压力敏感晶体管pressure tensor压强张量pressurized air压缩空气pressurized water reactor压水堆primakoff effect普里马科夫效应primary bat

10、tery原电池primary beam初级束流原射线束primary cellprimary circuit原电路primary colors原色primary cosmic radiation原宇宙辐射primary cosmic rays原宇宙射线primary electron原电子primary energy一次能量primary ionization一次电离primary rainbow昼primary recrystallization一次再结晶primary standard原标准primary star智primary target初始靶primary thermometer初

11、始温度计primary voltage初级电压prime meridian零子午线prime vertical卯酉圈primeval galaxy原始星系primitive black hole原始黑洞primitive lattice初基点阵primordial solar nebula太阳系星云principal axes of stress应力轴principal axis轴principal axis of inertia惯性轴principal index for extraordinary ray非常光线舟射率principal moment of inertia知动惯量princ

12、ipal plane纸面principal point帚principal quantum number挚子数principal ray肘线principal refractive indices舟射率principal series诌系principal stress枝力principle原理principle of constancy of light velocity光速不变原理principle of corresponding states对应态原理principle of detailed balancing细致平衡原理principle of entropy compensati

13、on熵补偿原理principle of equal a priori probabilities等验前概率原理principle of equipartition均分原理principle of equivalence等价原理principle of equivalence of mass and energy质能当量原理principle of indeterminancy测不准原理principle of least action最小酌原理principle of least constraint最小约束运动原理principle of microscopic reversibility微

14、观可逆性原理principle of minimum dissipation of energy最小能量耗散原理principle of relativity相对性原理principle of reversibility可逆性原理principle of superposition叠加原理principle of virtual displacement虚位移原理principle of virtual work虚功原理printed board印刷电路板printed circuit印刷电路printer打印机prism棱镜prism angle棱镜角prism spectrograph棱镜

15、摄谱仪prism spectroscope棱镜分光镜prismatic transit instrument折轴中星仪probability概率probability current density概率淋度probability density概率密度probability distribution概率分布probability distribution function概率分布函数probability function概率函数probability of collision碰撞概率probable error概率误差probe探头probe charge试探电荷probe method探测

16、法problem of three bodies三体问题process control过程控制product nucleus生成核production产生production of entropy熵产生profile drag翼型阻力profile monitor剖面监测器prognosisprogram程序program library程序库programmeprogramming language程序设计语言progressive wave前进波projecting lens投影透镜projection投影projection of crystal晶体投影projection operat

17、or投影算符projector投影器幻灯promethium钷prominence日珥prominence spectroscope日珥分光镜prompt neutron瞬发中子propagation传播propagation constant传播常数propagation of sound声传播propagation velocity传播速度propagator传播函数proper channeling本盏道proper field固有场proper lorentz group固有洛伦兹群proper motion自行proper time原时proper tone固有音proper val

18、ue本盏proportion比例proportional component比例分量proportional counter正比计数管proportional ionization chamber正比电离室proportionality factor比例系数protoatmosphere原大气protocol协议proton质子proton accelerator质子加速器proton antiproton collision质子反质子碰撞proton decay质子衰变proton induced x ray analysis质子激发 x 射线分析proton linear accelera

19、tor质子直线加速器proton number质子数proton spectrometer质子谱仪proton synchrotron质子同步加速器protoplanet原行星protostar原恒星protosun原太阳prototype原型prototype meter米原器proximity附近proximity effect邻近效应proximity switch接近开关pseudo crossing伪交叉pseudo crystal伪晶体pseudo dipole interaction伪偶极子相互酌pseudo energy gap伪能隙pseudo equilibrium伪平衡p

20、seudo image假象pseudo plastic flow伪塑性流pseudo scalar伪标量pseudo scalar coupling伪标量耦合pseudo scalar meson伪标介子pseudo tensor伪张量pseudo vector伪矢量pseudo vector coupling伪矢量耦合pseudo wave伪波pseudopotential伪势pseudostate伪态pseudosymmetry伪对称pseudovariable准变星pss methodpss 法psychoacoustics心理声学psychobiophysics心理生物物理学psychorheology心理龄学psychrometer干湿表ptolemaic system托勒玫体系pulsar脉冲星pulsating current脉动电流pulsating star脉动星pulsating universe振动宇宙pulsating variable