届江苏省淮安市新马中学高考牛津译林版英语一轮复习活动单模块7 unit 2《Fit for life》Word下载.docx

1、7.起作用_ 8.出现，到场 _9.填写 _ 10.分开，分离_11.少数的，少量的_ 12.集中于 _13.打开橱柜 _ 14.分辨出 _15.提出 _ 16.代替 _17.对上隐，痴迷_ 18.阻止 _19.采取措施 _ 20.突然大笑起来_21.对有益 _ 22.以形式_23.执行，进行 _ 24.被认为是 _25.在现代社会 _ 26. 在某人身上试验某物_27.设法做成某件事 _ 28. 共同获得诺贝尔奖 _29.由于的广泛使用_ 30. 用作药品 _重点句式根据中文提示完成下列句子 1. 1897年，一位名叫费利克斯霍夫曼的欧洲药剂师提取这种化学物质，制成了阿斯匹林。_ in 18

2、97_ a European chemist called Dr Felix Hoffmann produced aspirin from this chemical. 2. 阿斯匹林不仅被证明对于退烧和止痛必不可少，而且还有其他用途。_ has aspirin proved vital for reducing fever and helping stop pain, _ there are also other things that aspirin can help with. 3. 如果没有青霉素，很多人会死于疾病，甚至是很小的伤口。If penicillin_ available,

3、many people _ from sickness or even small wounds. 4. 针刺疗法用不锈钢针插入身体的某些点，以治疗疾病或解决健康问题。Acupuncture uses stainless steel needles that are put into the skin at certain points on the body_ a disease can be cured or a health problem solved. 5.随着针刺疗法的发展，简易的砭针被石针所代替。_ acupuncture developed, the simple bian s

4、tones were replaced by stone needles. 重要知识详解一、重要词汇（单词+词组）词汇-1. beneficial【教材原句】Both of these medicines have saved millions of peoples lives and have proved beneficial to mankind since they were invented.（P18）【例句研读】翻译句中划线部分（1）A stay in the country for a period of time will be beneficial to your healt

5、h. （2）We benefited greatly by this frank talk. （3）The new hospital will be a great benefit to the town. （4）We benefit from daily exercise. 【自主归纳】（1）beneficial 词性_ 词义_ （2）benefit 词性_ 词义_ 词性_ 词义_（3）benefit from 词义_（4）be beneficial to 词义_【即时巩固1】根据汉语提示，完成句子（1）新鲜空气有益你的健康Fresh air _ your health.（2）这种关系是双方

6、都受益的The relationship was mutually_.（3）孩子们得益于天天运动。The children _daily exercises.词汇-2. potential【教材原句】Lawrence Craven, a doctor from the USA, introduced the idea in 1953 that aspirin had the potential to reduce the risk of heart attacks, because it helped the blood circulate better. （P18）（1）Although s

7、he has singing potential, she needs more special training. （2）A number of potential buyers have expressed interests in the new products made by this company. （1）potential 词性 _ 译为 _ 词性 _ 译为 _（2）have the potential to do sth 译为 _【即时巩固2】根据汉语提示，完成句子（1）这一争端吓走了潜在的投资者The dispute has scared away _investors.

8、（2）她有表演潜力,但需要训练。She has acting_, but she needs training. 词汇-3. application【教材原句】He immediately realized that the mould might have an application in treating illnesses caused by bacteria. （P19）（1）Chemistry has many practical applications in our daily lives. （2）Many people have had to make an applicat

9、ion for a housing loan as a result of the increased housing price. （3）School regulations apply to every student. （4）Who can apply for this position? （1）application 词性 _ 译为 _ 译为 _（2）apply to 译为 _（3）apply to 译为 _（4）apply for 译为 _【即时巩固3】根据汉语提示，完成句子（1）我申请一笔贷款I made an _ for a loan. （2）这条规则并不是在每种情况下都能适用的

10、。This rule can not be _ every case. （3）他今天申请担任那职务。He will _the job today.词汇-4. sharp【教材原句】The main needle now used for acupuncture is fine and sharp. （P30）（1）You must be very careful with this sharp knife. （2）The driver found the sharp left turn very difficult. （3）She studied the young man with her

11、sharp bright eyes. （4）The photograph is not sharp enough. （5）Shes got a sharp tongue. （6）This cheese has a sharp flavor. （7）She is a sharp businessman. （8）The lecture started at three oclock sharp. sharp （1）词性_词义_ （2）词性_词义_sharply （3）词性_词义_ sharpen （4）词性_词义_【即时巩固4】用sharp的其它词性变化填空（1）The roads turn ve

12、ry _.（2）Please be here at 7 oclock_.（3）He was _ his knife.词汇-5. point【教材原句】Acupuncture uses stainless steel needles that are put into the skin at certain points on the body so that a disease can be cured or a health problem solved. （P30）【例句研读】翻译句中划线部分。（1）Do you have a pencil with a sharper point. （2

13、）Dancing is not her strong point. （3）Our team is two points behind. （4）I disagree with you on a couple of important points. （5）There is no point in complaining. They cant do anything to help you. （6）He pointed out that they were mistaken. （7）The hands of the clock now pointed to half past three. （8）

14、She pointed the pencil for her sister.point （1）词性_ 译为_（2）词性_ 译为_常用短语：（3）be at/on the point of sth when （4）to the point （5）off the point （6）point to （7）point at （8）point out （9）There is no point in doing sth 【即时巩固5】根据汉语提示，完成句子（1）我们队获得了80分。 Our team scored _（2）我不理解你的想法，这会儿这么做有什么意义？ I dont understand y

15、our point._ at this point?（3）同他争辩是没有什么用的。 _ in arguing with him.词汇-6. addicted【教材原句】Some people have also used acupuncture to treat smokers, alcoholics and people who are addicted to drugs. （P31）（1）Her addiction to alcohol ruined her life.（2）He addicted himself to drugs.（3）Cocaine is a highly addict

16、ive drug.（1）addiction词性_ 词义_（2）addict 词性_ 词义_（3）addictive词性_ 词义_（4）addict oneself to / be/become addicted to _【即时巩固6】_ made him _ to drugs?A. What do you think; addicting B. Do you think what; addictedC. What do you think; addicted D. Do you think what; addicting词汇-7. due to【教材原句】Due to the widespre

17、ad use of penicillin, many lives were saved during the war. （P19）【例句研读】翻译句中划线部分，并说出due to短语在句中所做的成份（1）He made a big mistake in his exam due to carelessness. （2）Her absence was due to the storm.（3）The force due to gravitation causes objects to have weight.（1）due to 意思为：_在句中可以作_、_、_写出与due to意思类似的短语（2）

18、because_ （3）owing_ （4）as a result _（5）on account_ （6）thanks _ 【即时巩固7】根据汉语提示，完成句子（1）物质状态的变化是由于分子运动增大的缘故。Changes of state of matter are _increased motion of molecules. （2）一部分能量由于摩擦而消耗在机器内。A part of the energy is wasted in machines _ friction. 词汇-8. try out【教材原句】Fleming tried this mould out on another

19、bacterium and found that it killed the bacterium too. （P19）（1） The new product has been tried out in this area. （2） The company is trying out a younger manager for this project. （1）try out 意为：_ （2）try out for _ （3）try on _【即时巩固8】根据汉语提示，完成句子（1）谁在那里试穿他的外套？ Whos _ his coat there? （2）这些男孩将参加下一届竞赛的选拔。 Th

20、ese boys _ the next contest. （3）他们决定在老年妇女中试验这种药。 They decided _ this medicine _among old women. 词汇-9. let out【教材原句】These included a needle like a small sword, used for letting liquid out of body parts which had swollen up. （P30）（1）Dont let out the plan to the press. （2）They let out horses by the day

21、. （3）Each time she moved her leg, she let out a moan. （4）The prisoners were let out to work in the garden. 【自主归纳】与let有关的短语（1）let down _ （2）let in _ （3） let off _ （4）let up _ （5）let go _ （6）let loose _ （7）let on _ 【即时巩固9】用适当的词组填空（1）It snowed for three days before it_ and we could go out doors.（2）Dont _ that we saw them coming out of the shop.（3）The farmer opened the gate and _ the bull _ in the pastu