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高考英语考前训练每天7道题第187天文档格式.docx

1、74He was found _(死于)in an car accident because of his drunk driving. (kill)75I _(本不该用) the computer without asking you first. (use)76_(尽管穿着)water-proof clothes, he was wet all over in the heavy rain.(although;dress)77Only by using a scientific method _(我们才能解开)this mystery. (throw light upon)78This c

2、entral business district is built on _ (曾经的一个飞机场). (airport)79There are various kinds of animals in Australia, _ (其中很多) cannot be found in any other country. (many)80 (用完了) the gasoline, we had no choice but to walk to the town for help. (run)2,II. Guided WritingDirections: Write an English composit

3、ion in 120 - 150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.下图是小学新生的课堂一脚,对照你当时的上课情况,作出比较并谈谈你的感受。你的作文必须包括:描述图片里学生上课的场景比较你同时期的上课情况简单谈谈你的感受3,35. - Im not good at singing, you know. - . Its just for fun. A. All right B. No problem C. Come on D. Cheer up4,第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分。满分40分) 阅读下列

4、短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A Last week,a United Nations report said humans arevery likelythe cause ofmost of the temperature increases in the last fifty yearsIt said global warming is certain,and that the world can expect to feel the effects for centuries to come The Intergovernmental Panel(小组

5、)on Climate Change released(发布)the report in Paris at a conference of climate experts Representatives of more than one hundred governments agreed on the findingsThis is the most detailed scientific report on global warming and the influence of fossil-fuel(矿物燃料)burning and other human activity The sc

6、ientists say there is greater than a ninety percent chance that greenhousegases are the main cause of rising temperatures and sea 1evelsThe report also 1inksglobal warming to other changes including increased dryness in some areas and violentstorm patterns The UN panel released its last climate chan

7、ge report six years agoThe scientists say the new report is based on a lot of studies done since then,and strongeragreement on global warming The new report makes no policy suggestionsBut the aim is to persuade governmerits and industries to cut emissions(排放)of carbon dioxide and other gasesblamed f

8、or trapping heat China is the second largest producer of greenhouse gases after the United StatesExperts believe China could become the 1argest producer as soon as two thousandten Some people criticized the report,saying the public is being misled about thedangers of climate changeOne of those criti

9、cs,for example,was Bryan Leyland,an energy adviser with the New Zealand Climate Science CoalitionHe said sun-relatedeffects could explain the recent changesHe said people should be more concernedabout saving energy and fighting poverty56Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? AMore

10、than one hundred representatives attend the conference in Paris BGreenhouse gases are the main cause of rising temperatures and sea levels CThe new report made policy suggestions about emissions of carbon dioxide DChina is believed to be the largest producer of greenhouse gases57The following are th

11、e results of global warming EXCEPT Arising sea levels Bgreenhouse gases Cincreased dryness Dviolent storm patterns58It is implied in the passage that Aglobal warming is becoming more and more serious Bglobal warming isnt happening at present Cglobal warming has no effect on developed countries Dglob

12、al warruing has no effect on developing countries59What is the text mainly about? AA conference on climate in Paris BThe possibility of global warming CChinas role in fighting global warming DLinks between human activity and global warmingB Everyone wondered how we are able to conduct a conversation

13、 at a noisy partyResearchers from Japan,Canada and Germany have found that it is our left brain thatpicks out the desired sounds from a cacophony(杂音)of loud,competing sounds In daily life,we are always exposed to several noises at the same time and we have to pick up important signals,for example,sp

14、eech sounds,from the backgroundnoises,wrote researcher Ryusuke Amiga from Japans National Institute for Physiological SciencesWe found that the left hemisphere(大脑半球)is generally dominant(占支配地位的)for auditory(听觉的J processing in noisy environments,he said. It is well known that speech signals are proce

15、ssed in the left brainBut thisstudy,led by Hidehiko()kamoto and Christo Pantev at the Uniw:rsity of Muenster in Germany。promotes our understanding of how the human brain is able to zero in on the specific sounds it wants and process them In the latest issue of the online journal,the scientists said

16、they used neuroimaging and observed neural(神经的)mechanisms in volunteers who were exposed to different combinations of tests and background soundsTest sounds were played either to the 1eft or to the right ear,while the competing noise was presented either to the same or to the opposite ear,they wrote

17、By monitoring(监测)the brains response to these different sound combinationsthe team observed that the 1eft hemisphere was the site of most neural activity associated with processing sounds in a noisy environment60We know from the text that Aspeech signals are processed in the right brainBtest sounds

18、were played onlY to the right earCthe competing noise was presented only to the left earDthe researchers are from three countries61The brain can response to the different sound combinations because Athe left brain is the site of most neural activity connected with processing sounds in a noisy enviro

19、nment Bthe left brain is the site of 1ess neural activity connected with processing Cthe left brain is the centre of the brain Dthe right brain is the centre of the brain62The underlined phrasezero in onin Paragraph 4 can be replaced by Abase on Bfocus on C.call on D.look in63The best title for the

20、passage would be AHow to Hear the Desired Sounds BRight Brain Is Important for Everyone CLeft Brain Picks Out the Desired Sounds from Cacophony DRight Brain and the Desired Sounds Which Everyone PicksC I try to eat a good balance of fruits and vegetablesHowever,for convenience,I would like to know t

21、he top five most nutritious fruits and vegetablesThat is,if you could only choose five fruits and five vegetables to 1ive on(to compliment a diet inclu。ding meat),what would they be? Top Five Fruits: 1Watermelon:Loads of vitamin C,good amount of fiber(纤维素)and low in calories 2Papaya(番木瓜):Loads of vi

22、tamin C,great source of potassium(钾)and fiber 3Orange:Great vitamin C and plenty of fiber if you eat the whole fruit 4Grapefruit(pink or red):Loads of vitamin C and good amount of fiber 5Apricots(杏):They have loads of potassium and fiber,and contribute a lit tie vitamin C to the diet Top Five Vegeta

23、bles: 1Spinach(菠菜):Great source of vitatnin C,iron and potassium 2Sweet Potatoes:Loads of potassium,vitamin C and fiber 3Collard greens(羽衣甘蓝):Known for their cancer prevention power,loads of vitamin C and good sotiree of fiber 4Carrots:Loads of fiber 5Sweet Red Pepper(胡椒粉):A great source of vitamin

24、C and fiber.64The underlined wordthey(Paragraph 1) refers toAfive fruits and five vegetables Bsome people who like to eat fruitsCsome diets including meat Dmany vegetables 65Which of the following doesnt contain lots of vitamin C? APapaya BWatermelon CApricots DOrange66Which of the following doesnt

25、toniain fiber? ACarrots BSpinach CSweet Potatoes DSweet Red Pepper67What is the text mainly about? AThe nutritious cabbages are important to people BA good balance of nature CHow wonderful the nutritious fruits and drinks are! DWhat are the most nutritious fruits and vegetables?D William Marcy Tweed

26、,also known as Boss Tweed,was an American politicianHe was born in New York City in 1823 and started out as a bookkeeper and volunteerfiremanHe served as a New York City alderman(参议员)from 1852 to 1853 and inthe Congress(国会)of the United States from 1853 to 1855By 1857 he was an important figure in t

27、he Tammany Society,the Democratic political machine in New York CityDuring the next 14 years he continuously held a number of New York City and New York State political posts through which he increased his powerHe formed the so-called Tweed Ring(集团)within the Tammany SocietyThe ring openly bought vo

28、tes,encouragedjudieial(司法的)corruption(腐败),and controlled New York City politics;estimates of the amount of money the city lost to the ring range from$30 million to$200 million The Tweed Ring was brought down in 1871,when the New York Times newspaper published an account on the graft(行贿)practices of

29、the ring,based on data provided by a county bookkeeperIn 1874,Tweed was convicted of official embezzlement(挪用)and sentenced to 12 years in prisonHe served one yearOn his release in 1875,he was rearrested on other charges and returned to prisonHe escaped later that same year but was caught in SpainHe was returned to the United States in 1876 and again put in prison,where he died two years later.68What was Tweed before he became

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