餐饮常见食物英文翻译.doc

1、 与食品有关的词语（SOME WORDS ABOUT FOOD）:炸 fired 炝 quick boiled 烩 braise （烩牛舌 braised ox tongue） 烤 roast 饱嗝 burp 饱的 full stuffed 解渴quench thirst （形容食物变坏spoil spoilage） preservative 防腐剂 expiration date产品有效期 应各位要求补充的中式西式食物中式早點：烧饼Clayovenrolls 油条Friedbreadstick韭菜盒Friedleekdumplings水饺Boileddumplings 蒸饺Steameddu

2、mplings 馒头Steamedbuns割包Steamedsandwich 饭团Riceandvegetableroll蛋饼Eggcakes 皮蛋100-yearegg 咸鸭蛋Saltedduckegg 豆浆Soybeanmilk饭类：稀饭Riceporridge 白饭Plainwhiterice油饭Glutinousoilrice 糯米饭Glutinousrice卤肉饭Braisedporkrice 蛋炒饭Friedricewithegg地瓜粥Sweetpotatocongee面类：馄饨面Wonton&noodles刀削面Slicednoodles麻辣面Spicyhotnoodles 麻酱

3、面Sesamepastenoodles鴨肉面Duckwithnoodles 鱔魚面Eelnoodles乌龙面Seafoodnoodles板条Flatnoodles米粉Ricenoodles 炒米粉Friedricenoodles冬粉Greenbeannoodle汤类：鱼丸汤Fishballsoup 貢丸汤Meatballsoup 蛋花汤Egg&vegetablesoup蛤蜊汤Clamssoup牡蛎汤Oystersoup 紫菜汤Seaweedsoup酸辣汤Sweet&soursoup 馄饨汤Wontonsoup猪肠汤Porkintestinesoup肉羹汤Porkthicksoup鱿鱼汤Squi

4、dsoup花枝羹Squidthicksoup中餐：pigsknuckle猪脚 boiledsaltedduck盐水鸭preservedmeat 腊肉 barbecuedpork叉烧sausage香肠 friedporkflakes肉松BAR-B-Q烤肉 meatdiet荤菜 vegetables素菜meatbroth肉羹 localdish地方菜curryrice咖喱饭friedrice炒饭 plainrice白饭 crispyrice锅巴gruel,softrice,porridge粥 noodleswithgravy打卤面plainnoodle阳春面 casserole砂锅chafingd

5、ish,firepot火锅 meatbun肉包子shao-mai烧麦 preservedbeancurd腐乳 beancurd豆腐fermentedblankbean豆豉 pickledcucumbers酱瓜preservedegg皮蛋saltedduckegg咸鸭蛋driedturnip萝卜干西餐与日本料理：menu菜单 Frenchcuisine法国菜todaysspecial今日特餐 chefsspecial主厨特餐buffet自助餐 fastfood快餐 specialty招牌菜continentalcuisine欧式西餐 aperitif饭前酒dimsum点心 Frenchfires

6、炸薯条bakedpotato烘马铃薯 mashedpotatoes马铃薯泥omelette简蛋卷 pudding布丁pastries甜点 pickledvegetables泡菜kimchi韩国泡菜 crabmeat蟹肉prawn明虾 conch海螺escargots田螺 braisedbeef炖牛肉bacon熏肉 poachedegg荷包蛋sunnysideup煎一面荷包蛋 over煎两面荷包蛋friedegg煎蛋overeasy煎半熟蛋 overhard煎全熟蛋scrambleeggs炒蛋 boiledegg煮蛋餐饮常见食物英文翻译水果类（FRUITS）：西红柿 tomato 菠萝 pine

7、apple 西瓜watermelon 香蕉banana 柚子 shaddock/pomelo 橙子orange 苹果apple 柠檬lemon 樱桃 cherry 桃子peach 梨 pear 枣Chinese date 椰子coconut 草莓 strawberry 树莓 raspberry 蓝莓 blueberry 黑莓 blackberry 葡萄 grape 甘蔗 sugar cane 芒果 mango 木瓜pawpaw/papaya 杏子 apricot 油桃 nectarine 柿子persimmon 石榴pomegranate 榴莲 jackfruit 槟榔果 areca nut

8、猕猴桃 kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry 金橘cumquat 蟠桃 flat peach 荔枝 litchi 青梅greengage 山楂果 haw 水蜜桃honey peach 甜瓜 musk melon 李子plum 杨梅 waxberry red bayberry 桂圆 longan 沙果crab apple 杨桃starfruit 枇杷 loquat 柑橘 tangerine 肉、蔬菜类（LIVESTOCK家畜）南瓜 pumpkin cushaw 甜玉米 Sweet corn 牛肉beef 猪肉pork 羊肉 mutton 羔羊肉lamb 鸡肉chick

9、en 生菜 莴苣lettuce 白菜 Chinese cabbage （celery cabbage） 甘蓝/卷心菜 cabbage 萝卜 radish 胡萝卜 carrot 韭菜leek 木耳 agarics 豌豆 pea 马铃薯/土豆） potato 黄瓜 cucumber 苦瓜 balsam pear 秋葵 okra 洋葱 onion 芹菜 celery 芹菜杆 celery sticks地瓜 sweet potato 蘑菇 mushroom 橄榄 olive 菠菜spinach 冬瓜 Chinese/wax gourd 莲藕 lotus root 紫菜 laver 油菜 cole ra

10、pe 茄子 eggplant 香菜 caraway 枇杷loquat 青椒 green pepper 四季豆 青刀豆 garden bean 银耳 silvery fungi 腱子肉tendon 肘子 pork joint 茴香fenne 鲤鱼carp 咸猪肉bacon 金针蘑 needle mushroom 扁豆 lentil 槟榔 areca 牛蒡great burdock 水萝卜 summer radish 竹笋 bamboo shoot 艾蒿Chinese mugwort 绿豆mung bean 毛豆green soy bean 瘦肉 lean meat 肥肉speck 黄花菜 day

11、 lily 豆芽菜 bean sprout 丝瓜 towel gourd (注：在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的，不是食用的)调料类（SEASONINGS）：醋：vinegar 酱油：0soy 盐：salt 加碘盐： iodized salt 糖：sugar 白糖：refined sugar 酱油：soy sauce 沙拉：salad 辣椒：hot（red）pepper 胡椒：（black）pepper 花椒：wild pepper Chinese prickly ash powder 色拉油：salad oil 砂糖：granulated sugar 红糖：brown sugar 冰糖：Rock Sugar 芝麻:Sesame 芝麻酱:Sesame paste 芝麻油:Sesame oil 咖喱粉:curry