1、classifies a lot of various types of reading comprehension activities and exercises to develop students different reading skills, like skimming, scanning, anticipation, predicting, inference and reference skills. The book can give teachers many ideas when they design reading activities and worksheet
2、s. The following lesson plans are some examples for gifted students to practice different reading skills. The procedure will follow three stages: pre-reading, while-reading and post-reading and the subject is the friendly city-Kaohsiung. Based on students needs and competence, teachers can adapt the
3、se examples and design more creative exercises and activities for their gifted students. Through the reading instruction, gifted students will be able to apply )ssuitable reading skills, comprehend different texts effectively and read texts more independently and actively. 對於資優學生而言,英語閱讀教學的目的不只是老師在課堂
4、上幫助他們理解文章內容和增加文章內容的深度與廣度,老師更需要引導學生善用閱讀技巧和策略,以使他們在課堂外也能有效率地進入和探索不同類型的文章。閱讀技巧和策略的培養可以增強資優學生對文章內容的理解能力,並可以使他們成為獨立自主和主動的閱讀學習者,有助於他們獲取高深廣博的知識。在發展閱讀技巧一書中,Grellet ( 2003)介紹了許多不同類型的閱讀理解活動以發展各種閱讀技巧(如預測、參與、略讀、精讀、推論、歸納.等),老師在設計閱讀活動和學習單時可加以參考。以下所列舉的教案所包含的活動和學習單將依照閱讀教學活動三階段(閱讀前、閱讀中、閱讀後),並針對不同的閱讀技巧來設計。希望透過這些閱讀活動和
5、學習單的實施,資優學生能靈活運用實用的閱讀技巧,有效率地理解和吸收更廣更深的資料與文章。本閱讀教案和活動設計的主題是:友善的都市-高雄。老師們可以參考這些活動設計範例,並根據學生的需要與能力加以改編,以進行更有效的英語閱讀教學。*參考書目 (Reference):Grellet, F. (2003). Developing reading skills. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. (Lesson Plans and Worksheets)教案與學習單二. *Objectives:(1) Students will be able to
6、 use the title and pictures to get an idea about what the reading text is about. (2) Students will be able to point out the main idea by skimming through the text. (3) Students will be able to find out specific information from the text by scanning. (4) Students will be able to identify and summariz
7、e the main points from the text. *Proficiency level: intermediate *Skills involved: anticipation / predicting / skimming / scanning / summarizing skills *Materials: pictures, worksheets, posters *Time: 45 minutes *Procedure:1. Pre-reading (5 minutes) (1) Show some pictures of the tourist sites in Ka
8、ohsiung, and ask students to guess which tourist sites they are and to match the pictures and the Worksheet 1). names of the tourist sites(See (2) Present the title of the reading passages “Top Picks in Kaohsiung” and ask students what the reading passages are about. 2. While-reading (10 minutes) (1
9、) Students skim through the passages and try to find the main idea. Ask Worksheet 2). students some questions about the main ideas(See (2) Students read the story again, but read carefully this time. They need Worksheet 3. to find specific information and fill in the table in 3. Post-Reading (30 min
10、utes) Worksheet 2 (10 Activity One ( pair work ) - Answer the questions in minutes). Worksheet 3 (10 Activity Two- Do after reading the passages carefully minutes). Activity Three-Prepare the poster show (10 minutes). (1) Divide students into five groups. (2) Every group can choose one tourist site,
11、 discuss it and write some sentences on the posters to attract foreigners to visit Kaohsiung (See Worksheet 4). (3) Every group can elect one student to describe their poster and to share the poster with other students during the next class. 4. Closure (1) Encourage students to use more English when
12、 they discuss questions. (2) Have students to treasure and care about their hometown. ) ) Worksheet 1(學習單一Look at these pictures. Are you familiar with these places? Guess where they are 仔細看一下這些照片,是不是很眼熟?猜猜看and write them down in English. () 這是什麼地方?試著用英文寫出來。(1) Urban Spotlight 城市光廊 (2) (3) (4) (5) W
13、orksheet 2 (學習單二) After skimming through the reading materials, discuss the following questions with your partner. (1) What are the famous tourist sites in Kaohsiung?_ (2) Which tourist site do you like best? Why? ) (學習單三Worksheet 3, Fill in the table. First, write down the name of the tourist sitea
14、nd then use your word to describe the location and characteristic of this . tourist site Tourist site location characteristic Hsitzuwan Beach The southwest of Shoushan Great natural beauty and the lights of fishing boats Worksheet 4 (學習單四) 動動腦!Write some creative sentences on the poster to attract f
15、oreigners to visit Kaohsiung and share it with your class. 愈有趣愈好,最有創意的那一組有獎品可拿! A Beautiful Tourist Site _ _ picture Top Picks in Kaohsiung Reading Urban Spotlight Themed on lights, the City Light Gallery located in the Central Park radiates blue neon lights, adding to the beauty of the night. Addin
16、g an artistic touch to the public facilities like bus stops, telephone booths, trashcans, bulletin boards, chairs and streetlamps, Kaohsiung City Government boldly broke away from the stereotyped decorations of public facilities to bring more visual beauty and aesthetic taste to the cityscape. 2001
17、Kaohsiung citizens and Mayor Hsieh contributed photos of their smiley faces for the refreshing artistic creation of SMILE 2001-the Wall of Hope that shines a ray of hope on the city. Lotus Lake This lovely man-made lake is situated between Kueishan (Turtle Mountain ) and Panpingshan (Half-screen Mou
18、ntain). Various Chinese-style structures located in and aroud the lake give it an intensely traditional Chinese flavor, to which a touch of mystery is added as night falls. The crowds of visitors here are especially thick during holiday periods. Hsitzuwan Beach Hsitzuwan Beach is located to the sout
19、hwest of Shoushan, about a 20-minute drive from city center. The beach itself has great natural beauty, and the lights of fishing boats embellish the sea and attrace large numbers of visitors, especially at night. Kaohsiung Harbor At the fourth largest container port in the world, Kaohsiung Harbor p
20、lays an important role to Taiwans economic development. The Harbor currently has a channel lane of 18 kilometers, available for boats 100,000 tons. There are 97 docks, with a total length of 20.570 meters. A cruise around Kaohsiung Harbor will let you see the odernization of the Harbor and experienc
21、e the beauty of the City. Chang An No.2 .TEL:(07)521-3005 Herng Chin No.3 .TEL:(07)222-2123 Confucius Temple This large, new temple, located on the north shore of Lotus Lake, was completed in 1976. It is modeled after a temple at Qufu in Shandong province, the homeland of Confucius. The imposing str
22、ucture abundantly expresses a deep reverence for Chinas beloved sage. Cheng Ching Lake This popular lake, located on the outskirts of Kaohsiung city, has an area of 103 hectares. Together with the surrounding park, the totel land and water area is about 375 hectares. Attractions on and around the la
23、ke include bridges (especially the famous Nine-corner Bridge), pavilions, a majestic pagoda, flowers, and birds. Among the lakes facilities are an aquarium and a youth activity center, and the palace-style Grand Hotel and a golf course are located near the shoreline. Shoushan Zoo This Zoo contains m
24、ore than 100 species of rare and wonderful animals from all over the world. In addition, shaded pathways lead to a number of quaint temples and shrines hidden amidst the forests that cover the slopes. The night-time view of Kaohsiung from the top of shoushan is another special treat. Kaohsiung Museu
25、m of Fine Arts Opened in June 1994 in Neiweipei Cultural Park, the Kaohsiung Museum of Fine Arts is one of the citys newest attractions. Its outdoor Sculpture Grounds displays various kinds of artworks, while inside the galleries are a collection of famous calligraphic works as well as exhibitions of classical and contemporary arts. TEL:(07)316-0331 Tourism
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