1、根据空格前的定冠词the可知,此处填入名词development来做动词benefits的宾语。故填developmento3.句意:生态旅游起源于20世纪70年代的环境运动。根据空格后名词。rigin可知,此处形容词性物主代词来修饰名词origin故填its4.句意:直到20世纪80年代晚期才作为旅游观念被广泛接受。根据句意可知,此处表示“直到20世纪80年代晚期才作为旅游观念被广泛接受”,表示“直到才”使用固定句型“not until 故填until。5.句意:由于与环境相关的探险旅行越来越受欢迎,各种各样的旅行现在被归类为生态旅游。分析句子结构可知,空格处应填冠词;再结合空格后的grow
2、ing popularity ofenvironmental-related and adventure trave可知,此处特指与环境相关的探险旅行越来越受欢迎,所以应填定冠词the。故填the。6.句意:various types of为固定搭配表示“各种各样的,所以空格处应填。f。故填of。7.句意:最大限度地减少拜访这个地方的影响。根据空格前介词。f可知,空格处应填动名词形式来作介词of的宾语。故填visitingo8.句意:为当地提供财政援助和其他福利。根据空后名词aid可知,空格处应填形容词来修饰名词aid, finance的形容词形式为financialo故填financialo
3、9.句意:那里的活动从观鲸到徒步旅行并且住宿宗旨是对自然环境影响达到很小。根据谓语动词range可知,空格处应填用可数名词activity的复数形式作主语。故填activitieso10.句意:此处考查固定短语aim to do ”旨在,目的是故填to have。62.【答案】 I love doing housework. I always assist my parents in doing the dish aftermeals. I also water the flowers in the yard and (2)tidying up my own bedroom (3)whatev
4、ernecessary. In my opinion, students can benefit a lot (4)doing some housework. Firstly, doinghousework (5)was helpful for us to be a responsible person. Also, it gives our parents moretime to do what they (6)are like and it improves the family relationship. What s (7)most, doinghousework can be a f
5、orm of (8)mentally relaxation from study. That s (9)our view onhousework. And (lO)hopcs this can inspire more thinking on the topic!1.将 dish 改为 dishes2.将 tidying 改为 tidy3.将 whatever 改为 whenever4.在 doing 前加 from5.将was改为is6.将are删掉7.将 most 改为 more8.将 mentally 改为 mental9.将our改为my10.将 hopes 改为 hope【知识点】记
6、叙文、日常生活【解析】1.考查名词单复数。句意:饭后我总是帮助父母洗碗。此处考查固定短语do thedishes “洗餐具”。故将dish改为dishes。2.考查动词。句意:我也给院子里的花浇水,必要时打扫我自己的卧室。分析句子结构以及并列连词and可知,此处tidy up是并列谓语。根据上文的water the flowers?知,句子要使用一般现在时。主语第一人称L谓语动词用原型。故将tidying改为tidy。3.考查连词。根据句意可知,此处表达“有必要时我也会打扫自己的卧室”,所以用whenever (无论何时)引导让步状语从句。故将whatever改为whenevero4.考查介词
7、。在我看来,生可以从做家务中受益很多。固定短语benefit from ”译为“从 中获益”。故在doing前加from。5.考查时态。首先,做家务有助于我们成为一个负责任的人。根据全文时态可知,本文陈述客观事实需要用一般现在时。主语doing housework为单数,谓语也用单数。故将was改为iso6.考查动词。同时,这也给了我们的父母更多的时间去做他们喜欢的事情,改善了家庭关系。根据句意可知,此处表达“去做他们喜欢的事情”,动词like “喜欢”满足句意;所以动词like前的系动词are多余。故将are删掉。7.考查固定搭配。此外,做家务可以是一种从中获得精神放松的方式。此处考查固定短
8、语whats more “此外”。故将most改为more。8.考查形容词。修饰名词relaxation (放松)需要用形容词。故将mentally改为mental。9.考查人称代词。这是我对家务的看法。根据全文内容以及句意可知,此处表达“这是我对家务的看法”。故将our改为myo10.考查祈使句。希望这能激发更多关于这个话题的思考!分析句子结构可知,此处为祈使句,所以动词hope需要用动词原形。故将hopes改为hope。63.【答案】one possible version:Be smart online learnersNetwork learning has increasingly
9、become an important means for people to acquireknowledge and solve problems. But being smart online learners has its advantages anddisadvantages.First of all, as smart online learners, we can make full use of the most extensive educationalresources to broaden the horizon. Besides, we can take the in
10、itiative in our study by ourselveswithout time and space limit.Of course, these disadvantages are as follows. Faced with all kinds of information on theinternet, we cant tell the difference between the true and the false, which may be harmful to ourstudy and life. On the other hand, online learning
11、itself has some imperfections, making itdifficult for us not to be affected.In conclusion , we should have a good understanding of its advantages and disadvantagesand find a proper way to make our study more efficient.【知识点】、演讲、发言稿、命题作文、提示作文【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生以Be smart online learners为题写一篇发言稿参赛。高分句型
12、1.Faced with all kinds of information on the internet, we cant tell the difference between the true and the false, which may be harmful to our study and life.(非谓语作状语和 which 导的非限制性定语从句)On the other hand, online learning itself has some imperfections, making it difficult for us北京市丰台区2021-2022学年度第二学期综合
13、练习(一)高三英语 本试卷共12页,100分。考试时长90分钟。 2022.03第一部分知识运用(共两节,30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分.共15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Though new term had begun for weeks, the new girl Molly still remained 1 around her classmates. Now she was sitting around picnic table alone. She seemed unsure of what
14、 to do or say, yet I could see her eyes longing for 2 .Brianna, the class clown, was standing near the playground making the other students laugh, as usual. “Brianna, Molly looks awfully 3 . Would you invite her to join us? I said.Brianna sighed. I could tell that she was 4 to do what I was asking o
15、f her, but I also knew she was so sweet and kind. I had specifically 5 her for this task. She looked at her friends, then at Molly.Knowing this choice was 6 her, I reached into my pocket and pulled out a D-buck, our class currency(货币). I needed to 7 her cooperation.“Here, Ill 8 you for your time.”Sh
16、e offered an insincere smile, grasped the green paper, and headed off.I watched closely as the girls talked. When they finally walked back together, I sighed with 9 .A minute later, Brianna came back and handed me the D-buck.“I shouldnt keep this.” Her eyes fell to her feet, 10 radiating from her qu
17、iet voice. “I dont want Molly to think I only went to get her so I could earn a D-buck. Shes my friend.”Then Brianna skipped back to amuse her classmates again, and who laughed for the first time that week? Molly.1. A. satisfied B. surprised C. awkward D. ashamed2. A. trust B. acceptance C. understa
18、nding D. respect3. A. angry B. puzzled C. serious D. lonely4. A. unwilling B. eager C. determined D. disappointed5. A. studied B. selected C. supported D. examined 6. A. comforting B. warning C. paining D. protecting7. A. consider B. permit C. check D. ensure8. A. help B. pay C. prepare D. forgive9.
19、 A. relief B. concern C. sorrow D. regret10.A. excitement B. courage C. guilt D. impatience第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提不词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,请在答题卡指定区域作答。ASpace exploration began in 1957, when the first artificial satellite was launched by the Soviet Union. Yuri Gaga
20、rin 11 (become) the first person to orbit (环绕) the earth in 1961. In 1969, Neil Armstrong was the first person to walk 12 the moon. Since then, space exploration has advanced very 13 (rapid). It has produced much 14 (amaze) technology that brings changes to the world.BLeaf-cutter ants are interestin
21、g. 15 (look) for leaves, the larger ants usually go out in groups. They bite off bits of leaves and carry them back. Watching these ants march in single field, carrying leaves, is quite a sight. These ants can carry a leaf that 16 (weigh) 20 times more than they do. The leaves 17 (collect) by the an
22、ts are not for eating. They are brought back so fungus(真菌)can grow on them. The fungus is the food for the ants.CStoryboards are a set of drawings to tell a story and a powerful way to visually present information. The original storyboards, 18 were used in movie-making, showed stories broken up into
23、 pieces. Each piece of the story 19 (draw)out on a card and stuck to a board in order. People were then able to talk about and revise the story by checking one part at a time. That is 20 I know about storyboards.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,38分)第一节(共14小题;每小题2分,共28分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Dear
24、 Jim O Connor,My name is Annie Le and I am writing to you on behalf of the Native Health Community Garden, a group of people working on starting a community garden in the Mesa Neighborhood.While searching for potential garden locations, we came across your house located at West Southern Avenue. We a
25、re asking about the possibility of using your land as the site of our garden.In general, a community garden is a space where plants are grown and taken care of by a group of people in the community. Community gardens improve the quality of life, offer more chances to talk to each other and beautify
26、neighborhoods while providing green food and therefore reducing the household cost of food.To ensure the smooth running of the project, elected volunteers would be in charge. You would have access to all these volunteers and they would like to answer any questions you may have.I have included some g
27、eneral information about community gardens and what they can bring to a community. We would love to speak with you in person or over the phone to discuss what hosting a community garden on your land would involve. Issues may include discussing an agreement, rental charges, garden rules, and water ac
28、cess. All the costs for the project will be covered by us. We would also like to present to you our vision of this space.We would very much like to have your support. Thank you for your consideration and please feel free to contact me. Thank you again.Respectfully, Annie Le21. What did Annie Le writ
29、e to Jim OConnor?A. To rent his land. B. To offer him a job.C. To invite him to join her group. D. To inform him of the community garden.22. According to the passage, what will the garden bring to the community?A. More green projects. B. Less water pollution.C. More communication. D. Higher cost of living.23. Annie Le would like to further discuss_.A. service cost B. cooperation details C. gardening skills D. community developmentLocal barber(理发师) goes above and beyond for a little boy“That day started all wrong,” LaQuista Erinna said. “And we forgot his headphones. We were running la
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