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阅读理解人生百味练习题 wordWord文件下载.docx

1、 My year in Vermont was the best thing Ive done so far! I proved I AM A FIGHTER and that NOTHING IS IMPOSSIBLE!(1)How did the author go to the US?A.By busB.By carC.By boatD.By plane(2)What did the writers mom tell the host mom in the email?The writers familys daily lifes births disability(3)How did

2、the writer feel about her speech?ExcitedSadProudUnsatisfied(4)What can we know from the passage?The writer enjoyed her exchange life.The writer was not happy with her host family.Only the writer made a speech in front of about 100 people.The writer joined the army and became a fighter.【答案】 (1)D(2)C(

3、3)C(4)A 【解析】【分析】本文通过作者作为一名交换生的经历谈论对人生的感悟:只要努力,一切皆有可能。细节理解。根据第二段After I finally arrived at the airport in Burlington, Vermont可知作者是乘飞机去的美国,故选。细节理解。根据My mother wrote my host mom an e-mail and told her about my hard birth so they would understand可知作者的母亲在邮件中告诉她的寄宿家庭的妈妈她出生的时候难产。故选。细节理解。根据倒数第二段 I was extre

4、mely proud of my “speech”.可知作者对她的演讲很自豪,故选C。推理判断。根据最后一段 My year in Vermont was the best thing I可知作者认为在佛蒙特的一年是最好的,所以选A。【点评】这是一篇人生感悟的文章,通过自己作为一名交换生的经历感悟人生。题目设计较为简单,可以通过题目在文章中定位找到正确答案。2阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。E My dear grandchildren Charlie and Mary, Your mother Rachel has expected me to write

5、down some advice for you. Here are some important things that Ive learnt about life. Wish they could help you more or less. Hold on to your dreams no matter how difficult they are or how “different” they may seem to others. Just do it! The worst thing in life is to look back and say, “I would have .

6、; I could have .; I should have.” Make a “Life List” of all those things you want to do such as travelling to places, learning a skill, mastering a language or meeting someone special. Dont say “Ill do it tomorrow”. There is no tomorrow, and there is no “right” time to begin something except now. Be

7、 kind and spare no effort to help people especially the weak and the poor. Everyone has a special pain, and they need our care and help. Read books, as many as you can. They bring pleasure, knowledge and inspiration (灵感) to you. Always travel, especially when you are young. Dont wait until you have

8、“enough” money or everything is “just right”. That never happens. Get your passport today. Remember not to argue. It never works, and it only hurts both yourselves and others. You should hug people you love. Tell them how much they mean to you now. Dont wait until its too late. Be grateful. There is

9、 an Irish saying, “This is a day in our lives, and it will not come again.” Live every day with this in mind.Yours,Granny(1)What does the underlined phrase “spare no effort” mean?Do your bestFind your timeUse your own wayTake your time(2)What did the writer wish her grandchildren to be?Rich and famo

10、usHealthy and strongFunny and activeFriendly and polite(3)The writer suggested that her grandchildren should _. never look back to their livesleave everything for tomorrowbe thankful for the day they havealways try to hug anyone they meet(4)What can we infer from the letter?The writer has only two g

11、randchildren.The writer has experienced a lot in life.The grandchildren were short of education.The children used to argue with their mother.【答案】 (1)A(2)D(4)B 【解析】【分析】短文是作者结合自己的人生经历给两个孙子女的一些宝贵建议。(1)词义推测题。结合句意可知是“尽力”的意思,故选A。(2)细节理解题。A.富有并有名的; B.健康并强壮的; C.有趣并活跃的; D.友好并礼貌的。通读全文后,可知奶奶希望她的孙女成为一个友好而礼貌的人,故

12、选D。(3)细节判断题。从 Be grateful. There is an Irish saying, “This is a day in our lives, and it will not come again.” Live every day with this in mind.可知要感激我们拥有的每一天,故选C。(4)细节判断题。从文章作者给出的一些感想和建议中可知作者在生活中经历了很多,故选B。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。3阅读理解These amazing animals prove that love lives

13、on four legs.A little girls lifelineThree-year-old Alida Knobloch and her 27kg golden dog, Mr. Gibbs, are almost together all the time. There is a special love between them. Alida, who suffered from serious lung (肺)disease when she was 10 months old, is unable to breathe on her own for about 45 minu

14、tes. So Mr. Gibbs has been with her everywhere, carrying 4.5kg of oxygen tanks for her. A pig that calms kids When Lois Brady, a famous doctor in America, visits special-needs students in San Francisco schools, she often brings along Buttercup, a black pig from Vietnam. The pig is very calm and frie

15、ndly and has been trained to offer comfort to patients as well.A Lions big heart With paws the size of dinner plates, bright black eyes and a golden mane (鬃), Jupiter, a 13-year-old 250kg lion, was brought to the rescue (援救) center by Anna. In the past two years, Anna has developed a very close rela

16、tionship with Jupiter. (1)Which of the following do you think is the right match(匹配)?_ Alida a lionButtercup a pigLois a sick girlJupiter a doctor(2)How long has Mr. Gibbs been with Alida?_. For about 45 minutesFor about 10 monthsFor over 3 yearsFor over 2 years(3)The best title to explain the main

17、idea of the text is “_” Hero petsSmall petsKids friendsSpecial visits【答案】(1)B(3)A 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文通过三个动物与人的故事来证明了爱在四条腿的动物。第一个,一条狗陪伴一个患有严重肺病而不能呼吸大约四十五分钟的小女孩,为她携带4.5公斤氧气瓶,他们之间产生了特殊的爱。第二个故事:一头猪,安抚孩子的故事。第三个故事讲述,一头狮子叫木星,13岁的250公斤,被安娜带到救援中心的。在过去的两年里,安娜与木星已经开发了一种非常亲密的关系。(1)细节理解题,根据原文中”Three-year-old Alida K

18、nobloch and her 27kg golden dog“ Buttercup, a black pig from Vietnam”“Jupiter, a 13-year-old 250kg lion”“ When Lois Brady, a famous doctor in America”可依次排除A,C,D三个选项,故选B。(2)细节理解题,根据“Alida, who suffered from serious lung (肺)disease when she was 10 months old, is unable to breathe on her own for about

19、45 minutes. So Mr. Gibbs has been with her everywhere,”可知Alida在十个月大的时候得了严重的肺病不能自己呼吸大约45分钟,从此Gibbs陪伴在她身边,又由Three-year-old Alida可知Aida现在三岁,所以到目前为止,Gibbs和Alida在一起超过两年,故选D。(3)主旨大意题,根据开头“These amazing animals prove that love lives on four legs.”这些令人感到惊讶的动物证明了爱在四条腿的动物上,和三个关于动物给人们带来的身心方面的益处,可知全文在讲发生在动物身上的英

20、雄事件,故选A。【点评】这是一篇记叙文,讲述了人与动物爱的故事,设题偏重细节,可先浏览问题,再有目的性阅读。4阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Jan and Brian Dutcher moved to San Diego for Brians new basketball coaching job at the university,the neighbours smiled and introduced themselvesBut there were nobring a plate invitations,no rec

21、ipe(食谱)sharing and no car pooling for her daughters Liza,12, and Erin,15The families really didnt know each other, and we missed thatsays JanWe have moved a lot and are far from relativesNeighbours are our family So Jan decided to repeat a project she had done for Lizas fifth-grade class:ask each pe

22、rson to paint his or her face on a big canvas(帆布) The finished piece would become the Dutchersnew family picture First,Jan painted a grid (网格) on the canvas and put it Lip on a board in the garage(车库),next to a table of paintsThen whenever she was home,the art room door was up,with an open invitatio

23、n for neighbours to paint a squareThe first to stop in were kids riding by on their bikes They thought it was cool,says Jan,but the adults werent so interested in itMost said they hadnt picked up a paint brush since primary school,she saysThey were afraid theyd mess it up But as word slowly spread,t

24、hey came,some using their drivers licence photos as models Then something started to happenThey came back-to see who had painted, or if they could find out who was whoWhile in Jans garage,they began to chat about news,schools,jobs and familiesAlmost dailyWendy Schucholz, who lived across the street and was fighting a serious illness,came in her wheelchair to watch the fun Neighbours began to offer their support When the worst happened and Wendy died,they stood by her husband,Bill,and invited him ove

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