广州华师附小小升初20篇完形填空精品资料含详细答案解析详细答案Word格式文档下载.docx

1、2句意：天黑时，他回到农场，在上床睡觉前吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。A. black形容词，黑色的；B. white形容词，白色的；C. dark形容词，黑暗的；D. green形容词，绿色的。此处指“天变黑”。C。3句意：A. before连词，在.之前；B. when连词，当.时候；C. after连词，在.之后；D. because连词，因为。根据语境可知指“在上床睡觉前”。A。4句意：在假期结束时，他想付给农夫钱，但农夫说.A. birthday名词，生日；B. holiday名词，假期；C. weekday名词，工作日；D. party名词，聚会。根据短文第一句An artist went t

2、o a beautiful part of the country to go on a holiday and stayed with a farmer. 可知，“假期”符合语境。5句意：在假期结束时，他想付给农夫钱，但农夫说.。A. and 连词，和、又，表示并列或承接关系；B. or连词，或者，表示选择；C. but连词，但是，表示转折；D. so连词，所以，表示结果。根据上下文义可知是“转折”关系。6句意：但是给我一张你的画。A. one数词或代词，一个；B. two数词，两个；C. some代词，一些；D. any代词，任何一个。根据后文but your picture will b

3、e here forever可知此处指“一张画”；One of +名词复数，意为“.中的一个”。7句意：画家非常高兴，并感谢农夫这么说。A. angry形容词，生气的；B. happy形容词，高兴的；C. sad形容词，悲伤的； D. good形容词，好的。根据语境可知，画家是“高兴的”。8句意：我在伦敦有一个儿子。 A. daughter名词，女儿；B. sister名词，姐、妹；C. son名词，儿子；D. wife名词，妻子。根据后文中代词he，可知此处指“男性”人物。9句意：他想成为一名画家。A. an artist一名画家；B. a teacher 一名教师；C. a scienti

4、st一名科学家；D. a doctor一名医生。跟“图画”有关的职业应是“画家”。10句意：他下个月回家。A. last形容词，最后的；B. first序数词，第一；C. next形容词，下一个的；D. every形容词，每一的。根据谓语 will come可知需要表示将来的时间短语。next month下个月。The Old Town is a small townThere are 1 4，000 people and a few cars here 2 it has one of the longest piers（最长的码头）in California People like to W

5、alk along（沿着） 3 and enjoy all views（风景）near the seaOf course， 4 is very popular hereYou can get lots of fish in a short timeAlso you can take an 5 walk from the pier down to Main Street in the eveningAnd youll 6 cafe，restaurants，gift shops and lots of good places to do some shoppingin Main StreetThe

6、res a park for people to have a 7 at the end of the Main Street when they feel tiredSeal Beach is in the north west corner（西北角）of this townIt is 8 Long Beach andHuntington BeachPeople always 9 many beach activities on Seal BeachThe beach is really a popular place to swim，to play balls，and to 10 kite

7、sMany people like to visit the town1Afirst Balways Conly Dnever2ABut BOr CAnd DBecause3Ahim Bit Cthem Dits4Ashopping Bswimming Cdrawing Dfishing5Adifficult B1ate Ceasy Dearly6Aopen Bsee Cwait Dhope7Arest Bcall Chelp Dshow8Afrom Bunder Cbetween Dabove9Abegin B1ook Cstop Dhave10Afly Bmake Cwatch Dbrin

8、g1C2A3B4D6B7A9D10A【解析】奥尔德敦是一个小城镇，人口2万4千人，只有几辆小汽车，但是它是加利福尼亚最长的码头之一。人们喜欢沿着这条路走，欣赏海边的景色。这里是休闲娱乐的好去处。这里只有10个人和几辆汽车。A. first第一；B. always总是；C. only只有；D. never从不。前文提到“The Old Town is a small town.”，因此那个地方人少车少，故答案为C。但是它是加利福尼亚最长的码头之一。A. But但是；B. Or或者，否则；C. And 并且；D. Because因为。前后文表示转折关系，故答案为A。A. him他；B. it 它；

9、C. them他们；D. its它的。it代指前面提到的码头，故答案为B。当然，钓鱼在这里很受欢迎。A. shopping购物；B. swimming游泳；C. drawing画画； D. fishing钓鱼。根据下文中的句子“You can get lots of fish in a short time.”可知，钓鱼在这里很受欢迎，故答案为D。在晚上你也可以从码头到主要街道进行轻松的散步。A. difficult不同的；B. 1ate晚的； C. easy容易的；D. early早的。根据不定冠词an判断，单词的音标应以元音音素开头，排除A,B；再根据“in the evening”可以排

10、除掉D答案，答案为C。在主街你会看到咖啡馆、餐馆、礼品店和许多购物的好地方。A. open打开；B. see看见；C. wait等待；D. hope希望。结合句意可知，答案为B。当人们感到疲倦的时候，在公园的尽头有一个供人们休息的公园。A. rest休息；B. call 打电话；C. help帮助；D. show显示。have a rest休息，结合句意，答案为A。它在长滩和亨廷顿比奇之间。A. from来自于；B. under 在下面；C. between在之间；D. above超过，在上方。betweenand在之间，故答案为C。海豹海滩上人们经常会有许多海滩活动。A. begin开始；B

11、. 1ook看；C. stop 停止；D. have有。结合句意可知，答案为D。海滩真的是游泳、打球和放风筝的好地方。A. fly放飞；B. make制作；C. watch观看； D. bring带来。fly kites放风筝，故答案为A。点睛：完型填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体，是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题。解题时必须通读全文，了解文章的主旨大意，初步弄清文章所涉及到的何人、何事，何时，何地，原因等。了解文章大意，从字里行间捕捉信息，弄清全文中故事情节的开始、发展和结果，目的是选出符合大意，上下前后能互相呼应的最佳答案。如第2小题，考查的是连词辨析，一定要联系上下句，结合上下语境

12、做出准确判断，如but表示转折关系，or表示选择关系，and表示并列关系，because表示原因。Its 10:00 am on Sunday. My family and 1 are on the beach （沙滩）. Im not swimming 2 the water is a little cold. Im playing 3 my sister on the sand （沙）. My sister Grace is 4 a house with sand. 5 are my parents? Oh, they are over there. My father is 6 a pi

13、cture. Hes good at it. My 7 is listening to music on the beach. What are those women doing? They are 8 beach volleyball （沙滩排球）. Thats very 9 . I like it. Look at those men! They are 10 a boat race （比赛）. Everyone is happy.1Awe Byou CI Dthey2Abecause Band Cbut Dso3Aon Bin Cwith Dfor4Agetting Bmaking C

14、giving Dworking5AHow BWhat CWhen DWhere6Adrawing Bchecking Csearching Dusing7Aaunt Bbrother Cmother Duncle8Acatching Bcalling Cplaying Dsending9Afun Bhappy Cdifferent Dtired10Ahearing Btalking Cliving Dhaving3C5D7C10D【解析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述我们一家人在沙滩旅行时的所作所为并且说了沙滩上的活动。1句意“我和我的家人在海滩上”。根据下文可知，主要讲了我父亲、我母亲以及我妹妹

15、，根据句意，故选C。2句意“我没有游泳，因为天气有点冷”。A.因为；B.和；C,但是；D.所以。根据句意，故选A。3句意“我和我的妹妹正在沙滩上玩”。with和，根据句意，选C。4句意“我的妹妹格蕾丝正在用沙子造房子”。A.得到；B.制造；C.给；D.工作。根据句意，故选B。5句意“我的父母在哪？”。根据下文Oh, they are over there可知，问的试卷地点，用Where。根据句意，故选D。6句意“我的父亲正在画一幅画”。A.画；B.检查；C.寻找；D.使用。7句意“我的妈妈正在沙滩上听音乐”。A.婶婶；B.弟弟；C.妈妈；D.叔叔。根据_5_ are my parents以及M

16、y father is _6_ a picture. Hes good at it. My _7_ is listening to music on the beach可知，故选C.8句意“他们正在打沙滩排球”。A.赶上；B.打电话；C.玩；D.发送。根据句意，故选C。9句意“非常有趣，我喜欢它”。A.有趣的；B.高兴的；C.不同的；D.疲倦的。10句意“他们正在举办穿赛”。A.听说；B.谈话；C.居住；D.有。做完型填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动

17、词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案。Last summer, I went to a beautiful beach on vacation with my parents. We 1 there 2 a week. The weather was always sunny and 3 . In the morning, my father and I played beach volleyball. My mother read books 4 rested on the beach. In the afternoon, we

18、had great fun playing in the water. In the evening, we 5 to the movies. There were some nice movies every evening. I liked cartoon movies best. Sometimes we went 6 . But the shops were too crowded, so we didnt really 7 it.Oh, yes, there were all kinds of fruits 8 bananas, grapes, and pineapples （菠萝）

19、. Pineapples are 9 favourite and I ate a lot of them.On the 10 day, it was cool. We decided to take a walk near the beach. The wind was gentle （温和的） and the air was so clean that we didnt want to leave the lovely place.1Aleft Bflew Cstayed Dplayed2Ain Bfor Cwith Don3Acold Bhot Crainy Dcloudy4Abut Bo

20、r Calso Duntil5Awent Blistened Cgot Dstopped6Acamping Bskating Cshopping Dswimming7Abuy Bhate Csell Dlove8Alike Bas Cfor Dwith9Aour Bthis Ctheir Dmy10Afirst Bsecond Cnext Dlast2B5A6C7D8A【解析】文章讲述了作者和父母去海滩度假了事情。我们在那儿呆了一周。A. left 离开，短暂性动词不和时间段连用； B. flew 飞； C. stayed 呆，停留； D. played玩；根据I went to a beau

21、tiful beach on vacation with my parents我和父母去海滩度假，应是在那儿呆了一周；故选C根据for+时间段，通常用于做某事用了多长时间；in在，用在年，月，季节等前；on在，用于具体的某一天，上下午和晚上有修饰词时；with和，带有；故选B天气总是晴天很热。A. cold 冷； B. hot 热； C. rainy 多雨的； D. cloudy多云的；根据The weather was always sunny可知是热的；我妈妈在沙滩读书或休息。A. but 但是； B. or或者； C. also 也； D. until直到；根据read books 和r

22、ested是选择关系，要么读书，要么休息；在晚上我们去看电影。A. went 去； B. listened to听； C. got to到达； D. stopped to停下来去做；根据go to the movies. 去看电影；故选A有时我们去购物。A. camping 野营； B. skating滑冰； C. shopping购物； D. swimming游泳；根据But the shops were too crowded可知是购物；因此我们真的不喜欢它。A. buy 买； B. hate讨厌； C. sell 卖； D. love爱；根据But the shops were too

23、crowded,可知是不喜欢；故选D有各种各样的水果，像香蕉，葡萄和菠萝。A. like 像一样，介词； B. as 作为，介词; 像一样，连词，引导句子； C. for 为了； D. with和；根据bananas, grapes, and pineapples （菠萝）.可知是举例子；菠萝是我最喜欢的，我吃了许多。A. our 我们的； B. this这； C. their他们的； D. my我的；根据ones _favourite某人最喜欢，排除B；根据I ate a lot of them. 我吃了许多；在最后一天，天是凉爽的。A. first 第一； B. second第二； C.

24、next下一个； D. last最后的；根据we didnt want to leave the lovely place.我们不想离开这美丽的地方；可知是最后一天；根据前后文的语境，结合时态，语态，词性，短语，句型，词义辨析和主谓一致，选出正确的选项。例如：小题10句意：It is Sunday. My father 1 me goes to the zoo. “Look, Dad, whats this?” I say. “This is 2 animal.” “ 3 is it?” I ask. “Its black and white.” my father says, “Its a

25、panda from China. The people 4 like it. Its very lovely（可爱的）.”“Oh, I know. Thanks, Dad.” I say, “ 5 whats that?” “Its a lion.” 6 my father. “I see, too. Lets go there.” I say. “ 7 ” says my father. Some monkeys are 8 the trees. And two of them have 9 . They are very cute. 10 we see lions, elephants and tigers. They are all very cute. What a nice day!1Aand Bof Cwith Dfor2Athe Ba C/ Dan3AWhat BWhat color CColor DWhere4Aboth Bmany