内外饰英汉互译词汇Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、风窗框下横梁crosssill风窗玻璃windscreen（windshield）三角窗quarterwindow仪表板instrumentpanel（dashboard）副仪表板auxiliaryfasciaconsole仪表板护面dashboardfacing气囊airbag保险杠bumper刮水器wiper风窗洗涤器washer后视镜rearviewmirror电子后视镜electronic防眩后视镜glare-proof遮阳板（帘）sunvisor烟灰盒ashtry（ashpan）点烟器cigarlighter除霜器defroster防雾装置demister发动机罩enginehood

2、后围backwall后围骨架后围立柱后围搁梁后围裙边梁后围蒙皮后围护板后窗框架window后窗中立柱后窗框上横梁后窗框下横梁后窗玻璃glass助力撑杆power-assistedbracegasspring侧围side侧围骨架侧围立柱侧窗立柱腰立柱waist门立柱侧围护板侧窗侧窗锁lock上边梁roofrail（cantrail）腰梁侧围搁梁sheilf侧围裙边梁斜撑bracingpiece轮罩wheelhouse（wheelarch）翼板wing（fender）挡泥板madguard（fenderapron）踏步板stepplate一级踏步高firstheight踏步深depth流水槽dri

3、p驾驶员门driverdoor乘客门净宽servicedoorclearwidth安全门emergency发动机舱门compartment行李舱门luggage蓄电池箱门battery售票台conductortable售票员座椅seat乘客座椅passenger导游座椅guide加座additionalseat9foldingseat）衬靠armrst安全带seatbelt（safetybelt）门锁门内手柄indidehandle玻璃升降器regulator（windowlifter）压条trimstrip压条封盖stripcap顶盖roof顶盖骨架顶盖纵梁rai顶盖横梁crossrail顶

4、盖蒙皮顶盖护板顶窗sky-light地板floor地板护面floorcarpet底架foundation空调装置conditiner暖风装置heater冷气装置cooler除霜装置通风装置ventilator自动调温装置automatictemperaturecontrol吸入节流阀suctionthrottlingvalve吸进口side排放口discharge蒸发器evaporator蒸发分离器vaporseperator蒸发气体回收管returnline标牌name路牌board伸缩蓬telescopictarpaulin中间框架梭梁stabilizing蓬杆tarpaulinrod驾驶

5、室cab平头驾驶室forwardcontrolcab（caboverengine）长头驾驶室conventional侧置驾驶室offset双排座驾驶室crewcab（doublecab）有卧铺的驾驶室SLLEPERCAB翻转式驾驶室tilt右侧驾驶right-handdrive左侧驾驶left-hand角撑件guesset筋rib杂物箱glovebox内锁手柄insideknob汽车商标emblem（mark）货箱cargobody厢式货箱van低台货箱lowdeck高栏板货箱highgate货箱底板纵梁main纵梁垫木woodfillerblock靠枕headrest底板边梁底板面板底板压条

6、绳钩ropehook货架guard货架边柱frameouside货架横梁货架上角板uppergusset货加立柱货架横挡horizontalcleat货架立挡verticalclear边柱上挡famestopper边柱下角板lowergusset前板包边edgeiron货箱栏板gate栏板上梁toprial栏板下梁bottom栏板铰链栏板立柱support边板后板后板侧柱栏板链条chain护套sleeve缓冲垫cushionrubberpressing骨架件member发动机罩安全拉钩hoodsafety背门地板通道tunnel保险杠防撞块bumperguard保险杠托架stay脚凳车轮装饰罩

7、wheeldisc（rimembelisher）轮毂装饰罩hubembelisher车身设计design车身总布置图layout车身主模型mastermodel车身主图板fullscaledraft油泥模型claymodel（plasticinemodel）全尺寸造型模型stylingrepresentationmock-up造型styling原型车prototypevehicle彩色效果图colorpicture黑板图black-board车身制图drawing车身制表面surfacedevelopment样板template车身分块division车身坐标轴线coordinateaxis三

8、向坐标测量装置threecoordinatesmeasuringequipment非接触仿形测量non-contactcopyingmeasurement计算机辅助几何设计computeraidedgeometricdesign（CAGD）车身机助设计制造一体化design/computermanufacture（CAD/CAM）计算机辅助工程engineering（CAE）贝齐尔曲线beziercurve高光线high-light通用驾驶室系统versatilesystem有限元法finite-elementmethod（FEM）模态分析法modalanalysismethod车身制造man

9、ufacturing车身装焊流水线assembly车身主装配台assemblingjigof大型装焊架large-scalejig低溶点合金模meltingpointalloydie经济模economic临时冲模temporary拉深拉深系数drawingcoefficient电泳涂漆elecrophoreticcoating静电喷漆electrostaticspraypaining脱式浸涂slipperdip全浸涂转动浸涂rotodip车身油漆paint车身表面处理treatment磷化处理phosphating远红外线烘干far-infraredaysdrying白车身inwhite剥裂试

10、验peeltest屈强比yieldlimit/strengthlimit定制车身custom-built回弹rebound冲模的楔形机构wedgedmechanism二氧化碳气体保护焊CO2shieldwelding车身试验车身寿命（疲劳）试验durability车身密封试验sealing淋雨试验rain粉尘试验dust车身振动试验vibration空调试验conditioning热线风速计hotwireanemometer车身表面压力分布试验pressuredistribution风洞试验windtunnel整车风洞或全尺寸风洞开式风洞openturnnel闭式风洞closed阻塞效应blo

11、ckageeffect阻塞面积比arearatio表面丝线法tuft流线图flowpattern颜料流线paintstreaming车身材料materials高强度低合金钢strengthsteel（HSLA）镀锌钢板zinccoating密封剂和粘接剂sealerandadhesive模压塑料板材sheetmouldingcompound（SMC）纤维fiber填料filler聚氨脂泡沫（塑料）polyurethanefoam（urethanefoam）安全玻璃后窗玻璃（后挡玻璃）backlight（backlite）防弹玻璃bullet0resisting复合曲面玻璃complex-cur

12、ved单曲面玻璃cylindricallycurvedglass（singleglass）双层中空玻璃boubleglazedunit电热安全玻璃electricheating增反射安全玻璃enhancedreflectingglazingmaterial玻璃-塑料安全材料glass-plastic屏显风窗玻璃head-updisplaywindscreen夹层玻璃laminated-glassA类夹层玻璃laminated-glassAB类夹层玻璃B安全玻璃材料侧窗玻璃钢化玻璃tempered前风窗玻璃（前风挡玻璃）无雨刷玻璃wipeless区域钢化玻璃zone-tempered钢化彩虹tr

13、isingfromtemperingfloat缺角brokencorner胶合层气泡bubbletheinterlayer爆边chip粗磨边rudeedge-arrissing吻合度curvaturetolerance深弯deepbending脱胶delamination胶合层变色discoloration细磨边smoothed胶合层杂质interlayerdirt节瘤knot绒毛finehair叠差dislocation模具痕迹moldmark划伤scratch浅弯shallow磨边残留edge-arrissingresidue挂钩印迹tong波筋wave发霉weathering视区visi

14、onarea光学偏移opticaldeviation不平行度wedge平行度parallelism透光率lighttransmittance副像secondaryimage光学畸变distortion钢球冲击试验ballimpact淬火钢球hardenedball支承夹具supportingfixture耐磨试验abrasion磨损仪abradinginstrument旋转台turntable中心夹具centreclamp砂轮abrasive光学系统白炽灯incandescentlamp焦距focallength色差chromaticaberration光圈aperture散射光scatter

15、edlight测定散色光的设备hazemeter光颈trap碎片试验fragmentation光雾haze自动冲头punch曲面玻璃人头模型冲击试验form人头模型重块weight夹层光谱灵敏度spectralsensitivity光谱发光效率luminousefficiency国际照明委员会1931CIE1931standardphotometricobserver标准色度观测者白昼视觉photopic光通路次生影像分离试验imageseparation靶标试验target瞄准望远镜试验collimationtelescope单筒望远镜monocular气泡bulb聚光镜condenser毛

16、玻璃屏ground-glassscreen滤色片filter极座标片polarco-ordinate无色透镜achromaticlens黑点blackspot幻灯片slide光珊grating幻灯机projector显示屏辉纹技术strationtechnique国际照明委员会标准illuminant施照体A色度施照体colorimetricvalues反射率reflectance正规反射率regular扩散反射率diffused反射仪reflectrometer光检测器photodetector外来光extraneous稳压器voltagestabilizer落箭试验fallingdart展

17、开面积developed拱高heightsegment颜色识别试验identification前风窗玻璃的安装角inclinationanglea光反射率luninous光透射率给定方向的光畸变givendirection抛光面polishededge主视区primary制品product倒圆roundarrissing曲率半径radiuscurvature抗磨性试验resistance-to-abrasion耐烘烤性试验resistance-to-bake耐化学侵蚀性试验resistance-to=fire耐燃烧性试验resistance-to-fire耐热性试验resistance-to-high耐湿性试验resistance-to-humidity抗穿透性试验resistance-to-penetration耐辐照性试验resistance-to-radiation耐模拟气候试验resistance-to-simulatedweathering耐温度变化性试验resistance-to-temperaturechange霰弹袋试验shot-bag试样specimens结石stone应力斑stress线道string试验片test破碎后的能见度试验visibility-after-fracture翘曲度warpage