1、5. “答”:answer; respond; reply6. “听”:listen to; hear; pick up; overhear7. “笑”:smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing8. “哭”: shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying9. “吃/喝” :eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to10. “穿” :pu
2、t on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make-up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove11. “行” :walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl12. “坐” :sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat/ stand; lean13. “睡/休息” :lie /on ones back/on one side/ on ones sto
3、mach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest14. “写” :dictate; write sth; drop a line; draw; take down/write down15. “拿/放”: take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push16. “抓” :take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch17. “打” :hit; beat; strike; blow; attack18.
4、 “扔” :throw; drop; fall; wave; shake19. “送” :send; deliver; give; offer; see off20. “摸/抱” :ouch; fold; embrace; hug; in ones arms21. “踢/碰” :kick; knock; tip22. “找/查” :find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for seek / seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check;
5、examine; test; inspect23. “得” :get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess24. “失” :lose; be lost /be missing; gone; great loss25. “有” :have; own; conquer; occupy =possess26. “无” :nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone27. “增/减” :rise / go up /drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/
6、decrease28. “买/卖” :buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts29. “存在/消失” :come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight30. “变化” :develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ b
7、ad /wrong/ sour /without( negative adj.) turn + colour; change /change into; reform31. “成功/失败” :make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize ones dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; turn sth. into reality32. “努力” :try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do ones best; do as much as
8、 one can to do33. 祝贺:congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; get together34. 敬佩:admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy /be jealousy35. 赞美/批评:praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of36. 喜/恶:like; love; be
9、fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore37. 到达:arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for38. 受伤:hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss39. 损坏:damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash
10、; be broken40. 修复: repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself41. “认识的过程” :feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to42. 认为;判断:think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt43. 想/考虑:think ofas; thin
11、k about; think over44. 支持/反对:agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against45. 花费:sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ in doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.46. 省/存钱:save /save up; set as
12、ide; put away; spare no effort/ time47. 参加:take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against48. 控告:accuse sb. of; charge sb. with49. 救治/帮助: help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50. 逃避:run
13、 away; escape from; flee; hide51. 阻止/禁止:prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit52. 对付/处理:handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle53. 效仿:copy; imitate; learn from; learn54. 爆发/发生:come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go of
14、f; explode55. 安装/装备:fasten; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with56. 追求:pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with57. 建议:advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade58. 打算:plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do59. 似乎/好象:seem
15、; look like/ as if /as though60. 开办/关闭:open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down名词类:1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2旅游 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking3职务人员 clerk secretary passer-by friend minist
16、er manager waitress guest host hostessAssistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacherConductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard4餐馆/定餐/就餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tra
17、y napkin5诊所/看病/服药 clinic hospital take ones temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient6车站/机场 airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7身体部位 arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8意志 will courage patience determi
18、nation faith effort confidence ambition energy9才能/品质 talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proudStrict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable10优缺点 advantage disadvantage strength weakness11目标 aim goal intention purpose belief faith12方式 means method wa
19、y manner approach13身体素质 strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14图表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志 diary日记 Files form make a li
20、st of16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degreeSubject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17 学校活动 match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18建议/观点 advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19气候/天气 climate weathe
21、r storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth20交通 by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bikegive sb. a lift/ride21习惯 habit custom get used to regular有规律的(形容词) practice惯例(名词)22感觉 sight hearing touch smell sense23情感 feeling emotion anger delight sadness so
22、rrow24 财富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off25 运动比赛 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/26衣服 clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数, cloth指布,为不可数名词
23、clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of27事件 incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故形容词类1人的各种感受乐happy delighted to ones joy pleased amused悲 sad unhappy painful bitter平静 calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊 surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕 in fear be frigh
24、tened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气 Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2 表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quiteAccidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by farFarther/ further bett
25、er/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus2016高考英语完形填空高频词组大全With the help of 在帮助下under the leadership / care of 在领导/关心下be strict with sb. 对人要求严格be strict in sth. 对事要求严格at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上lie in 位于之内lie on 同接壤lie to 位于之
26、外at least 至少in the least 丝毫,一点by name 名叫in the name of 以名义in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出in the way 挡路,障碍,用方法In a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get ones own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步,屈服ose ones way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on ones way to 在去的路上Come this way 这边走at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(
27、外角上)judge by / from 根据来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断at the end (of) 在结束时at the beginning of 在开始时at the back of 在背后,支持at the age of 岁时at the foot of 在脚下at the bottom of 在底部at the top of 在顶上at/on the edge of 在边上in the course of 在过程中in the eyes of 从观点看来,在眼里in the face of 面对,尽管,纵使in the middle of 在中间in t
28、he end =at last=finally 最后on the eve of 在前夕on the side of 在一边after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间behind time 迟到,过期behind the times 落在时代后面at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终at the same time 同时at the time 在的时候by the time 到的时候for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当一刹那once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又
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