新版广州牛津英语七年级上补习资料Unit1Makingfriends语法文档格式.docx

1、他们在句中通常作状语，可表时间，方式，原因等。When will you come back? 你什么时候回来？Where did you put your mobile phone? 你把手机放哪Why are you late? 你为什么迟到？How long did you stay in Beijing? 你在北京呆了多久？二、不定冠词1. 不定冠词是a/an，一般放在名词之前。a 用于以辅音（不是辅音字母）开头的单词前，an用于以元音（不是元音字母）开头的单词前。a boy 一个男孩 a European country 一个欧洲国家an island 一座岛屿 an hour 一小

2、时2. 不定冠词的用法（1） 用在可数名词的单数形式前面*表示一类事物或人中的任何一个。There is an island over there. 那儿有一座岛Be sure to bring me a dictionary. 一定要给我带本字典来。 *表示一类事物或人，a/an 在此处不用翻译。 An ear is an organ for listening. 耳朵是听觉器官。 A tiger is a wild animal. 老虎是一种野生动物。（2） 用在专有名词前面，表示“一个”、“一种”、“一类”或“一个类似.的”。That city is a Venice in China.

3、 那座城市是中国的威尼斯。1.容易弄错的单词总结an hour一个小时 an honest boy一个诚实的男孩 a university一座大学a uniform一件制服 an unusual watch一块不寻常的手表 a useful book一本有用的书a umbrella一把雨伞 an uncle一位叔叔 一、根据A句的意思,对A句的划线部分提问，完成B句。1. A. She often goes to work by bike every day. B. _ _ she often _ to work every day?2. A. The blue T-shirt is Bill

4、s. B. _ _ the blue T-shirt?3. A. My father will go to Kunming next week. B. _ _ your father go to Kunming?4. A. His brother is about five years old. B. _ _ is his brother?5. A. They went to the park yesterday afternoon. B. _ _ they _ yesterday afternoon?二、填入适当的疑问词1. A: _ is the boy in blue? B: Hes M

5、ike.2. A: _ wallet is it? Its mine.3. A: _ is the diary? Its under the chair.4. A: _ is the Christmas Day? Its on the 25th of December.5. A: _ are the earphones? They are 25 yuan.6. A: _ is the hairdryer? Its blue.7. A:_ is it today? Its Sunday.8. A: _ was it yesterday? It was the 13th of October.9.

6、 A:_ this red one? Its beautiful.10. A: _ is it from here? Its about two kilometers away.三、用a或an填空1. _ honest boy 2. _ ugly man 3. _ useful tool 4. _ one-act play5. _ uncle 6. _ uniform 7. _ university 8. _ hour9. _ umbrella 10. _ interesting story 11. _ “x” 12. _ “s”13. _ “h” 14. _ “u” 一、根据汉语提示，将句子

7、所缺部分写完整，每空一词。1. _ _is your teacher? I dont know. （多高）2. _ _ is the picture on the wall? Its red. （什么颜色）3. _ _ do you get up every day? At 6:30. （几点）4. _ _ books do you have? Fifteen.（多少）5. _ _are you in? Im in Class 3, Grade 8. （几班）6. _ _dose she take a shower? Twice a week. （多久一次）7. _ _will you sta

8、y here? For seven days. （多长时间）8. _ _is the T-shirt? Its 50 yuan. （多少钱）V. 句型转换。 1. Tom studies hard.（改为否定句） _2.Miss Li teaches us English. （改为一般疑问句）_ 3. We like playing the piano.（改为否定句） 4. Its Sunday today.（就画线部分提问）_ 5. Tims uncle lives in Shenzhen .（就划线部分提问）二、根据句意，请从方框中选出合适的特殊疑问词来完成句子。What; how; wh

9、en; where ; whose; which; why1. I have two apples, _one do you like better?2. _ do you go to school every day ? On foot .3. _did you go last night ? I went to the cinema.4. _do you get up so early? Because I want to do morning exercise.5. _can I do for you ? I would like a pencil.6. _shirt is this ?

10、 Maybe its Lilys.7. _did you go to bed last night ? At about 11:00.8. _ do you want to buy for your mother? A sweater.三、选择填空。一、 冠词填空：1. I read _story. It is _interesting story. A. a, an B. a, a C. the, the D. /, an 2. Britain is _ European country and China is _ Asian country. A. an, an B. a, a C. a

11、, an D. an, a Johnny goes to （1）_ high school at the other side of town. It takes him （2）_ hour to get there. His family recently moved from （3）_ house to （4）_ flat.1. She has _ orange skirt _ skirt is nice Aa；The Ban；The Can；A Dthe；The 2. There is _ old bike _ old bike is Mr. Zhaos Aan ；The Bthe；An

12、 Ca；The Dthe；3. _ apple a day keeps the doctors away AThe BA CAn DTwo 4. This is _ empty glass. Would you please give me _ full one? Aa, an B. an, a C. the, a D. an, the 5. At that time Tom was _ one-year-old baby Aa Ban Cthe D 6. We cant see _ sun at _ night Athe；the Bthe； Ca； D；7. _ useful book it

13、 is！ AWhat an BHow a CWhat a DWhat8. How many books do you have？ I have _ bookThats _ English book an Ba；one Cone；an Done；one9. There is _ university in our town. A. a B. an C. the D. /10_ Great Wall is _ longest wall in the world AA；a BThe；the CA；the DThe；a一、根据首字母提示填写单词1.My f_hobby is playing chess

14、.2.My best s_is English.3.My father works in a factory. He is an e_4.Candy is kind to everyone. She is f_5.Im g_ at playing basketball.6.My d_ is to be a teacher.【能力训练】二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空1. My_（good） subject is physics.2. We live in a small house near_（we） restaurant.3. The teachers in the school are

15、very_（friend）4. I have an_（old） sister.5. My favourite_（hobby） are painting and drawing.根据所给汉语完成句子，每空一词。 1.他在河边有栋房子He has a house _ _ a river. 2.小明不擅长打篮球。Xiaoming _ _ _ _ football. 3.她长大后想成为一名出色的工程She _ _ _ a famous engineer when she grows up.4.一个叫汤姆的男孩经常帮助别人。A boy _ Tom often _ others.5.很高兴收到你的来信.I

16、m glad to _ _ you.6.我想和你交朋友.I want to _ _ _ you.7.我和我的父母住在北京。I live in Beijing _ my _.8.我想成为一名优秀的教师。I want to be _ _ teacher.用不定冠词a或an填空。10. Tom is _ honest boy.11. I have _ one-year- old sister.12. My grandmother told me _ interesting story.13. Here is _ photo of my family.14. I spend _ hour from m

17、y school to supermarket.15. He is _ European, but he can speak Chinese well.16. I like physics and I want to be _ engineer.三.would like to do sth 想要做某事 =want to do sthe.g:I would like to go shopping with my mother.=I want to go shopping with my mother. 我想要跟我妈妈一起去购物。练习：3 （翻译题）长大了，我像当一名建筑师。 I _ _ to _

18、 an architect when I grow up.4 -Would you like _ go dinner tonight? -Id like to,_ Im too busy. A.to come;and B.to come;but C.come;so D.come;but5 -Would you like to play football with us? -_. A.Yes,I would. B.Yes,I would like to. C.Yes,I would like. D.Yes,I like.6 -Id like _ some information about Ha

19、inan Island.Would you please _ me how to surf the the Internet? -With pleasure. A.to find;to teach B.find;teach C.find;to teach D.to find;teach7 Colin likes music.He _ a singer when he grows up. A.want to be B.would like to be C.want to do D.would like to to6.（解释句子）He would like to have lunch with h

20、is parents._Would you like to visit your uncle?I would like to be a doctor in the future.enjoy的用法1.enjoy doing sth=like doing sth 喜欢做.I enjoy making a snowman in winter. 我喜欢在冬天的时候堆雪人。 =I like making a snowman in winter.2.enjoy oneself=have fun 玩得开心 I enjoyed myself in the party yesterday evening. 昨天

21、晚上我在派对上玩得很开心。 =I had fun in the party yesterday evening.反身代词如何表达：myself我自己 yourself你自己 himself他自己 herself她自己itself它自己 ourselves我们自己 yourselves你们自己 themselves他们自己1.Many young people enjoy _ the pop music. A.hearing B.listening to C.listen to D.hear2.The man _ rugby at school. A.enjoy to play B.enjoys

22、 to playing C.likes playing D.enjoy playing3.Tom enjoys _（sing） a song named New soul. （用括号内单词的适当形式填空）4.（翻译题）我弟弟喜欢踢足球。My brother _ _ football.我喜欢看卡通片。I _ _ cartoons.5.翻译题Tony likes swimming on spare time in summer._Do you like eating ice-cream?We enjoyed ourselves in English Corner last month.walk t

23、o school 步行去学校（要记住，学校可以用其他单词替换的） =go to school on footSimba walks to school every day. Simba每天都是步行去学校的。 =Simba goes to school on foot every day. （注意我经常讲到的“单三”问题）E.g:Mr.Wang often walks to church. 王先生经常步行去教堂。（这里用church代替 =Mr.Wang often goes to church on foot. 了school，用法还是一样）1.（翻译题）Tom经常步行去学校。Tom often _ _ school.我每天都是步行去上班的。I _ to _ every day.2.My brother _ to school _ yesterday. A.go,on foot B.went,on feet C.go,on feet D.went,on foot3.解释句子She goes to school on foot every day._Do you often walk to church?_