版英语名师讲练大一轮复习浙江专用人教版核心素养测评 三十一 选修7 Unit 1 Living wellWord下载.docx

1、He found the technique forecast outcomes of patients with kidney problems with up to 95 percent accuracy. Traditional methods highlighting serious patient concerns picked up as few as 16 percent of patients who went on to die. “This gives us the opportunity not only to save lives but to prevent seri

2、ous illness, making the health service not only safer but more efficient. ” Prof Young said, “Instead of waiting for people to get worse, we will be able to treat them earlier. ”【文章大意】本文是一篇科普类短文。文章主要介绍超级计算机能够分析血样并预测哪些病人可能会患上重病, 每年可以挽救数万人的生命。1. What does the underlined word “screen” in Paragraph 2 me

3、an?A. comfort. B. treat. C. spot. D. nurse. 【解析】选C。词义猜测题。根据第二段so doctors can take early action to prevent death or serious illness. 以便医生能够及早采取行动, 预防死亡或严重疾病, 可以猜测出, 人工智能将用于对高危病人进行“筛查”。此处screen意为“筛查”。故选C。2. How do supercomputers help save lives?A. By storing blood samples. B. By analyzing patients cas

4、es. C. By observing changes in blood cells. D. By assisting doctors with their operations. 细节理解题。根据第三段Computers assess blood test results by picking up subtle changes in red and white blood cells, suggesting a patient is going downhill. 可知, 计算机通过检测红细胞和白细胞的细微变化来评估血液检测结果。3. Why did Professor Young men

5、tion the Industrial Revolution?A. To show the influence of AI. B. To stress the importance of healthcare. C. To introduce the topic of supercomputers. D. To present the achievement he has accomplished. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第二段“I think the potential of AI in healthcare like this is as big as the Industrial

6、 Revolution was and signals a completely new example in the way we manage healthcare. ” 杨教授认为, 人工智能在医疗保健领域的潜力与工业革命一样大, 以此类比, 说明人工智能在医疗领域的影响力。故选A。4. What do we know about the new technology?A. It helps patients recover earlier. B. It has helped save thousands of lives. C. It will promote the health s

7、ervice greatly. D. It is intended for patients with kidney diseases. 根据最后一段“Instead of waiting for people to get worse, we will be able to treat them earlier. ” 可知, 这项技术将能够更早地治疗患者, 而不是坐等病情恶化, 从而推断, 人工智能这一科技帮助医生对疾病诊疗早预判, 早介入, 从而帮助挽救大量生命, 将大大促进医疗卫生服务。B（2020余姚模拟）The evidence for harmony may not be obvi

8、ous in some families. But it seems that four out of five young people now get on well with their parents, which is the opposite of the popularly-held image of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels. An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that t

9、heir family life is more harmonious than it had ever been in the past. “We were surprised by just how positive todays young people seem to be about their families, ” said one member of the research team. “Theyre expected to be rebellious（叛逆的） and selfish but actually they have other things on their

10、minds:they want a car and material goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well. Theres more negotiation（商议） and discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision-making process. They dont want to rock the boat. ”So it seems that this

11、 generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends. “My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me, ” says 17-year-old Daniel Lazall. “I always tell them when Im going out clubbing. As long as they know what Im doin

12、g, theyre fine with me. ” Susan Crome, who is now 21, agrees. “Looking back on the last 10 years, there was a lot of what you could call negotiation. For example, as long as Id done all my homework, I could go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents t

13、han that. ”Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected. It is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion（反抗） is not rooted in real facts. A researcher comments, “Our surprise that teenagers say they get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in our social

14、 history when teenagers were regarded as different beings. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened during that one time in the 1960s when everyone rebelled. The normal situation throughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family

15、business to taking it over. ”【文章大意】本文是说明文。一个重要的新研究表明:与三十年前的父母相比, 现在的父母给孩子更多的自由;这一代的父母更有可能像朋友一样对待自己的孩子, 所以他们的家庭生活比以往过去的任何时候都更加和谐。5. According to the author, teenage rebellion _. A. may be a false beliefB. is common nowadaysC. existed only in the 1960sD. resulted from changes in families根据第四段“It is po

16、ssible that the idea of teenage rebellion is not rooted in real facts（青少年叛逆可能不是事实）”推出“may be a false belief”。6. The study shows that teenagers dont want to _. A. share family responsibilityB. cause trouble in their familiesC. go boating with their familyD. make family decisions【解析】选B。根据文章第二段“Theres

17、more negotiation and discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision-making process. They dont want to rock the boat. ”看出“孩子们与父母讨论协商, 期待参与家庭一些决策, 但他们不想rock the boat”, 意思是to do sth. that upsets a situation and causes problems（捣乱, 惹麻烦）, 推出答案B。7. Compare

18、d with parents of 30 years ago, todays parents _. A. go to clubs more often with their childrenB. are much stricter with their childrenC. care less about their childrens lifeD. give their children more freedom【解析】选D。根据文章第三段所给的一些事例及But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than

19、that. 可知与30年前的父母相比, 现在的父母给他们的孩子更多的自由, 所以选D。8. What is the best title for the text?A. Negotiation in family. B. Education in family. C. Harmony in family. D. Teenage trouble in family. 主旨大意题。根据文章第一句（本文的主题句）, 可知这篇文章主要讲了家庭的和谐问题, 所以选C。【知识拓展】佳词积累1. evidencen. 证据2. harmony n. 和谐3. process n. 过程, 流程4. comm

20、ent n. /v. 评价, 评论5. break away from 摆脱, 挣脱. 阅读填句根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Reading books is one of the best hobbies. It not only helps you pass your time but also helps you increase your knowledge in a meaningful manner. 1 Here we will give you a few tips that can help you. Fall into

21、the habit of borrowing books to read. This is a very old school practice but still it can be highly effective （有效的）. When you borrow a book, there is obviously a deadline （期限） set. 2 Read everywhere. Keep a book in your bag and read it anywhere you go. This will help you to pass your time in a very

22、productive manner. 3 Anyway, you can read your book 24 hours a day. 4 This can easily be described as a new school technique. You can read out to your brother or sister and this will enable you to finish your book as well as increase the knowledge and understanding of your brother or sister. Choose

23、your books very carefully. 5 Thus choose your books very carefully in order to enjoy your time and also finish your book effectively. If you choose a good book that can keep you interested for a longer period of time, there is no way that you are going to leave it incomplete. A. Read out to someone

24、else. B. Realize the importance of reading books. C. Therefore, it is necessary to develop the reading habit. D. Find an excuse to read every day just by visiting book clubs. E. Yes, life is too short to read a book that doesnt impress you. F. It doesnt matter whether you are traveling or are about

25、to sleep. G. This can encourage you to read it often to finish the book on time. 【文章大意】读书很重要, 读书有很多好处。关于怎样培养好的读书习惯作者给了几点建议。1. 【解析】选C。上文列举了读书的好处, 下句给出几点有帮助的建议。C项:因此很有必要发展读书习惯, 承上启下, 故选C。2. 【解析】选G。本段讲养成借书读的好习惯, 上句讲借书读比较高效因为有期限。G项:这样会鼓励你按时读完, 承接上句符合本段内容, 故选G。3. 【解析】选F。本段讲要随处读书, F项:旅游时或打算睡觉时读书都没关系, 与标题中

26、的everywhere呼应, 符合本段内容。故选F。4. 【解析】选A。根据本段You can read out to your brother or sister及下文这样做的好处, 可知本段讲要给别人读出来, A项适合作为标题, 故选A。5. 【解析】选E。本段讲要认真选书, 下句:因此为了享受你的时间和有效读书, 要认真选书。E项:生命很短, 没时间读一本不会给你留下印象的书, 与下句连接, 讲原因。故选E。. 应用文写作世纪金榜导学号台州模拟）假定你是李华, 你校即将举行“给农村小学捐书” （Donating Books to Rural Primary Schools）活动, 现向全校招募志愿者, 你的笔友Peter来信向你咨询有关情况, 请你写一封回信, 要点如下:1. 简单介绍该项活动;2. 志愿者所需条件。注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。_【参考范文】Dear Peter, Delighted to receive your letter inquiring something about Donating Books t