高考英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit5Themeparks教师用书新人教版必修4Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、提前advanced adj. 高级的；先进的7admit v. 承认；录取admission n. 允许进入；入场费；承认8translate v. 翻译translator n. 译员；翻译translation n. 翻译；译文9long adj. 长的length n. 长度；长lengthen v. 加长10settle vt.&vi. 安家；定居；解决settler n. 移民；殖民者11center n. 中心central adj. 中心的；中央的.阅读单词要识记12theme n 题目；主题（曲）13swing n 秋千；摇摆 vt.&vi. 摇摆；摆动14fantasy n

2、. 幻想；怪念头15tourism n. 旅游业16unique adj. 独一无二的；仅有的17athletic adj. 运动的18minority n. 少数；少数民族高频短语会默写1be famous for 以而闻名2no wonder 难怪；不足为奇3be modelled after 根据模仿；仿造4in advance 提前5get close to 靠近；接近6come to life 活跃起来7come true 实现；变成现实8be familiar with 对熟悉教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.Whichever and whatever you like，there

3、 is a theme park for you！（whever引导的让步状语从句）1.无论报纸上刊登什么荒谬的东西，总是有人相信。Whatever nonsense the newspaper print，some people always believe it.2.It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true，whether you are travelling through space，visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fair

4、y tale or Disney cartoon character.（whether.or.无论还是）2.无论我们是今天去还是明天去，他都欢迎。Whether we should go today or tomorrow，he would welcome us.3.Futuroscope is not only for individuals，but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.（not only.but also.不仅而且）3.我相信这些捐赠的书不仅使你熟悉中国而且有助于你提高汉语。（2015年

5、天津高考书面表达）I believe these donated books will not only make you more familiar with China but also help improve your Chinese.4.Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters，others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.（some . others .“有些有些”）4.公园里有许多人，一些人在唱歌跳舞，还

6、有一些人在画画。There are a large number of people in the park.Some are singing and dancing；others are drawing.精讲3个考纲单词 variousadj.不同的；高考佳句Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal to create special designs.（2016年全国丙卷语法填空）技术娴熟的工人会把各种各样的硬质木材和金属结合起来，以创造出特殊风格的筷子。（1）for various reasons 由于种种原因（2）v

7、ariety n. 变化；多样性；种类 种类繁多的（3）vary vt.&vi. 改变；变化vary from . to . 从到不等；在到之间变动One of the advantages is that we can find a variety of topics, such as science, culture and history.其中优势之一是我们能够找到各种主题，如：科学、文化、历史等。The research team is made up of the pupils, whose age vary from 10 to 15.这个研究小组是由年龄从十岁到十五岁不等的学生组

8、成的。【导学号：】 preserve vt.保护；维护；保存（使免受破坏）；保留n.保护区教材原句You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the worlds largest bald eagle preserve.你甚至可以在世界上最大的秃鹰保护区见到漂亮的秃鹰。（1）preserve sb./sth.from sth. 保护免受（2）nature preserve 自然保护区wellpreserved 保存良好的They were determined to preserve their leader from harm.他们决定保护他们的领导免

9、受伤害。In this nature preserve，all the rare plants are well preserved（preserve）在这个自然保护区中，所有的稀有植物都保存良好。 advance vt.&vi.前进；促进；提前n.前进；进步高考佳句Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears，none of which has been proved.（2016年浙江高考单项填空）关于人类为什么哭的时候会流泪，科学家已经提出了很多理论，没有一个被证明了。（1） advance

10、on/towards sb./sth. 向某人/物前进（2）in advance of 在前面；在之前in advance 在前面；预先make an advance/advances 取得进步（3）advanced adj. 高等的；先进的；晚期的To catch the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.（2015年北京高考单项填空）为了赶上早班飞机，我们提前预订了出租车，而且起床很早。Having shown you around our school，we will introduce ou

11、r most advanced（advance） science lab to you.（天津高考领着您参观我们学校后，我们将向您介绍我校最先进的科技实验室。诠释3个核心短语 no wonder难怪；高考佳句I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.很抱歉我开会迟到了。It is not your fault.With the rushhour traffic and the heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.这不是你的错。碰上交通高峰期和这场大雨，难怪你会迟到。（1）No wonder （

12、that）.Its no wonder（that）. 难怪；不足为奇I wonder whether （if）/when/why/how. 我想知道是否/什么时候/为什么/怎么（2）There is no doubt that. 毫无疑问There is no point （in） doing sth. 做某事无意义There is no need to do sth. 没有必要做某事No wonder he was admitted into Tsinghua Universityhe was so intelligent and hardworking.他那么聪明又勤奋好学，难怪他被清华大

13、学录取了。I wonder if you could give me some advice on how to learn English.我想知道您是否能给我一些如何学习英语的建议。There is no need to worry（worry），everything will be all right.没有必要烦恼，一切都会好起来的。 come to life活跃起来；苏醒过来经典例句When our team had won first prize in the tournament, everyone of us came to life.当我们队在比赛中得了一等奖时，我们每一个人都

14、活跃了起来。（1）come to（oneself） 苏醒过来come back to life 苏醒过来；复活（2）bring sth.（back） to life 使生动；使恢复生机live/lead a . life 过着的生活make a life 生活；享受生活When the children heard that their teacher came to life/came to himself，the whole class came to life at once.当孩子们听到他们的老师苏醒过来的时候，整个班级马上活跃起来。After the earthquake，the v

15、illagers tried their best to bring the village back to life地震后，村民们尽力使村庄恢复生机。 get close to 接近经典例句First get close to him and then make friends with him.先接近他，再跟他交朋友。（1）be close to 靠近；接近于keep a close eye/watch on 严密监视；密切注视stand close to 站得离近（2）be closely connected with 与有密切联系It was raining heavily.Littl

16、e Mary felt cold, so she stood close （closely） to her mother.雨下得很大，小玛丽感到冷，因此她靠近她的母亲站着。This case is closely （close） connected with that young lawyer.这件案子和那位年轻律师密切相关。突破2个高考句型 （教材P34）Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you！无论你喜欢哪一个，不管你喜欢什么，都会有一个适合你的主题公园！Whichever and whatever you

17、 like 是让步状语从句。（2）whatever， whichever， who（m）ever 既可引导让步状语从句，又可引导名词性从句。（3）no matter what，no matter which， no matter who（m） 只引导让步状语从句。Whichever/No matter which dictionary you want to buy, Ill pay for it.无论你想买哪本词典，我都愿意付款。Dont worry.You can leave it to whoever is in charge of the fund raising activities

18、.别担心。你可以把它留给任何一位负责募集资金活动的人。 （教材P38）Futuroscope is not only for individuals，but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.观测未来主题公园不仅仅适合个人，也适合学生全班出游，因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。not only.but also.“不但而且”，连接并列成分。（1）用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分，着重强调后者，其意为“不仅而且”；其中的also有时可以省略。（2）若连接两个句子，且not only 位于句首时，not only

19、后面的句子要用部分倒装。（3）若连接的两个成分作主语，其谓语的单复数通常与靠近的主语保持一致。They are not only experienced and knowledgeable，but also patient and understanding.（2014年天津高考书面表达）他们不仅经验丰富、知识渊博，而且有耐心、善解人意。Not only the students but also their teacher likes（like）playing football.不仅是学生，老师也喜欢踢足球。链接写作一句多译通过这样做，我不仅与他人分享好的想法，而且学习清楚地表达自我。（20

20、15年浙江高考By doing so，I can not only share good ideas with others but also learn to express myself clearly.By doing so，not only can I share good ideas with others but also learn to express myself clearly.（倒装）多角快练练单词 练短语 练句型基础考点全面练.单句语法填空1Some suggestions are made at the meeting that these traditional c

21、ustoms （preserve） and handed down one generation after another.2Since my childhood I have found that nothing is （attract） to me than reading.3If you have finished your （translate）, please hand back my dictionary.4We are planning a trip to Yuntai Mountain in Henan Province, which is famous its beauti

22、ful natural scenery.5Suddenly I found a stranger getting （closely） to me，which made me a little nervous.6Listening to the radio keeps me （amuse） while Im driving.【答案】1.should be preserved 2.attractive3.translation4.for5.close6.amused.单句改错1Taken good care of by nurses, the wounded soldier came to a l

23、ife.2Based your opinion on what you imagine is a terrible thing.3What a fun it is to enjoy a rich dinner with your family members! 4He is the top student in our school.There is no wonder he has been admitted to Beijing University.5There is a variety of books for us to choose from，like history books，

24、science books，literary books and so on.【答案】1.去掉a2.BasedBasing3.去掉第一个a4.ThereIt5.isare重难考点多维练疑问词ever面面观（1）单句语法填空With an optimistic attitude and a strong will, we can overcome difficulties we might meet with and achieve our goals.What impresses me most is that he appears in front of others, he wears a

25、 sincere and charming smile. they looked, they saw nothing but ruins after the terrible earthquake.We can go on Tuesday or Friday, you prefer.（2）完成句子无论结果怎样，我们都要微笑着接受，因为我们已经尽了全力。 ，we should accept it with a smile, because we have tried our best.【答案】whateverwheneverWhereverwhicheverNo matter what/What

26、ever the result is.课文语法填空根据P34课文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。There are various kinds of theme parks.Some parks are famous for 1. （have） the biggest or longest roller coasters, 2. for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park 3. you!Di

27、sneyland, a fantasy 4. （amuse） park, which 5. （offer） a variety of attractions for tourists, 6. （bring） you into a magical world.Dollywood, one of the most unique theme 7. （park） in the world, shows and celebrates Americas 8. （tradition） southeastern culture.9. you want to experience the ancient day

28、s and great deeds of English knights and ladies, princes and queens, then Englands Camelot Park 10. （be） the place for you.【答案】1.having2.others3.for4.amusement5.offers6.will bring7.parks8.traditional9.If10.is.高考话题微写作根据提示，运用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文。1众所周知，泰山是一个著名的旅游景点，以其独特的日出景观而出名。（tourist attraction，unique，be

29、famous for）2暑假哥哥和我决定去爬泰山。3我们事先在网上订购了门票。（in advance）4为了节约体能，我们选择最近的道路。（preserve our energy）5最终在天亮前到达了顶峰。（at length）6当一缕阳光出现时，所有的游客都兴奋了起来。（come to life）7难怪每年有这么多游客到这里来。（no wonder）【参考范文】As we all know，Mount Tai is a wellknown tourist attraction which is famous for its unique sunrise.During the summer vacation，my brother and I decided to visit Mount Tai.First，we booked the tickets online in advance. To preserve our en