完形填空试题及答案Word文档格式.docx

1、by what we had seen. I could 15 speak. She changed the world. I finally said, one bulb （水仙球茎） at a time. She started almost 40 years ago, probably just the beginning of an idea, and she 16 at it. The 17 of it would not let me go. I said: Imagine if Id had a 18 and worked on it, just a little bit eve

2、ry day, what might I have 19 ? Carolyn looked at me sideways, smiling. 20 tomorrow, she said. Better yet, start today.1. A. ambitionB. desireC. challengeD. way2. A. invitedB. wishedC. insistedD. hoped3. A. CautiousB. SurprisedC. EagerD. Unwilling4. A. throughB. overC. acrossD. beyond5. A. freshB. br

3、ightC. thickD. cloudy6. A. doubtedB. declaredC. hesitatedD. thought7. A. liftsB. cleansC. raisesD. sinks8. A. outB. upC. offD. on9. A. eagerlyB. desperatelyC. anxiouslyD. calmly10. A. shockedB. amazedC. amusedD. concerned11. A. containedB. layC. presentedD. located12. A. filledB. disturbedC. occurre

4、dD. confused13. A. signalB. symbolC. noteD. sign14. A. encouragedB. inspiredC. movedD. thrilled15. A. hardlyB. rarelyC. simplyD. totally16. A. broughtB. continuedC. madeD. kept17. A. wonderB. doubtC. mysteryD. idea18. A. viewB. visionC. sightD. scene19. A. predictedB. expectedC. accomplishedD. explo

5、red20. A. BehaveB. TakeC. SetD. Start【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B；（11）B；（12）A；（13）D；（14）C；（15）A；（16）D；（17）A；（18）B；（19）C；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者应女儿之邀,开车去找女儿,在女儿的带领下发现了满地的水仙花,并由此产生了感悟。 （1）考查名词。A. ambition “雄心”；B. desire“欲望”；C. challenge“挑战”；D. way“道路”。根据语境可知,天气很冷,有雾,需要开车走两

6、个小时的弯曲的山路,因此作者应该是不愿意去女儿家,故选B。 （2）考查动词。A. invited“邀请”；B. wished “希望”；C. insisted“坚持”；D. hoped“希望”。根据上文可知,作者不愿意去女儿那儿,因此,此处是指女儿坚持让她去,故选C。 （3）考查形容词。A. Cautious“谨慎的”；B. Surprised“吃惊的”；C. Eager“渴望的”；D. Unwilling“不情愿的”。根据上文可知,此处要表达尽管不情愿,我还是冒着面纱般的雾走了两个小时的山路,故选D。 （4）考查介词。A. through“（空间）穿过”；B. over“越过”；C. acr

7、oss“（表面）穿过”；D. beyond“超过”。此处是指作者从雾中穿过,through,over和across都有穿过的意思,over是指从上方过去,across是指从面上穿过,跨过,而through是指从空间穿过,故选A。 （5）考查形容词。A. fresh“新鲜的”；B. bright“明亮的”；C. thick“浓的”；D. cloudy“多云的”。根据上文语境可知,此处是指雾非常的浓,故选C。 （6）考查动词。A. doubted “怀疑”；B. declared“声明”；C. hesitated“犹豫”；D. thought“认为”。根据上文可知,作者的女儿坚持让作者上山,作者不

8、太愿意,天气也不好,因此,此处是指作者上山时认为此行一点都不值得,故选D。 （7）考查动词。A. lifts “消散,升起”；B. cleans“打扫”；C. raises“ 举起”；D. sinks“下沉”。根据上文可知,作者本不太想来,当时雾很大,由此可知,作者对女儿说吃过午饭雾散了就回去,故选A。 （8）考查动词短语。句意:但是我想让你开车送我去车库取我的车。A.pick out“挑出”；B.pick up“开车接某人”；C.pick off“摘掉”；D.pick on“挑选”。根据句意可知,此处要用pick up开车接人,故选B。 （9）考查副词。A. eagerly“渴望地”；B.

9、desperately“绝望地”；C. anxiously“焦急地”；D. calmly“镇定地”。作者的女儿说只有三分钟的路程,结果走了十分钟的山路还没有到,因此作者是感到焦急,故选C。 （10）考查形容词。A. shocked“震惊 的”；B. amazed“惊奇的”；C. amused “有趣的”；D. concerned“关心的”。根据下文作者看到满山的水仙花可知,此处是指作者感到非常惊奇,故选B。 （11）考查动词。从山顶到山谷铺满了几英亩的富含多种颜色的水仙花。A. contained “包括”；B. lay“位于,躺”；C. presented “展示”；D. located“位

10、于”。根据句意可知,此处是指水仙花铺满了山谷,故选B。 （12）考查动词。A. filled“装满”；B. disturbed“打扰”；C. occurred“发生”；D. confused“困惑”。根据下文可知,此处是指我脑子里装满了问题,故选A。 （13）考查名词。A. signal“信号”；B. symbol“象征”；C. note“笔记”；D. sign“指示牌”。根据下文提到上面写着可知,此处是指指示牌,故选D。 （14）考查动词。A. encouraged“鼓励”；B. inspired“激励”；C. moved“感动”；D. thrilled“激动”。根据上文“Who creat

11、ed such beauty? As we approached the home that stood in the centre of the property, we saw a that read:Answers to the Questions I know you are asking.One at a Time.以及下文one bulb （水仙球茎） at a time. She started almost 40 years ago, probably just the beginning of an idea, and she at it.”可知,作者应该是被种花的人感动,从

12、1958年开始,一个女人开始种植水仙花,终于让几英亩的土地上长满了美丽的水仙花,故选C。 （15）考查副词。A. hardly“几乎不”；B. rarely“罕见地”；C. simply“简单地”；D. totally“完全地”。根据上文可知,此处是指景色美的让我几乎说不出话来,故选A。 （16）考查动词。A. brought “带来”；B. continued“继续”；C. made“做”；D. kept“保持,坚持”。根据上文可知,她坚持下去了,一次一个水仙球茎,从四十年前开始。故选D。 （17）考查名词。这个惊奇让我不能忘怀。A. wonder“惊奇”；B. doubt“怀疑”；C. m

13、ystery“神秘”；D. idea“主意”。根据语境可知,作者对满山谷的水仙花感到非常惊奇,故选A。 （18）考查名词。A. view“风景”；B. vision“愿景”；C. sight“视野”；D. scene “场景”。根据上文可知,此处要表达如果我有一个愿景并一天天坚持下去,我将会完成什么。故选B。 （19）考查动词。A. predicted“预测”；B. expected“期望”；C. accomplished“完成”；D. explored“探索”。根据上文可知，如果我每日都坚持一点一点的做下去可知,此处是问我会完成什么呢?,故选C。 （20）考查动词。A. Behave“表现”

14、；B. Take“拿”；C. Set“树立”；D. Start“开始”。根据下文Carolyn说最好从今天开始可知,此处是作者说从明天开始,故选D。 【点评】本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，介词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。2阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Its been five years since I came to America. The year before I arrived, every week

15、end I was woken up by Spring River in the Flower Moon Night, 1 by my mother on a zheng. My mom was always enchanted（着迷）by the beauty of Chinese traditional music 2 she never had the chance to learn a（n） 3 . In 2009, she got a zheng from a friend and has been playing and 4 ever since. Sometimes when

16、I miss her, I search for the songs she used to play on the Internet. I 5 expected to hear them here in Boston. Earlier this year, as I 6 a new apartment, I met Zhantao Lin, the director of the Boston Chinese Musicians Association. At Lins house, I heard the 7 of the erhu. Lin later 8 me to his music

17、 team and I heard the rehearse（排练）for a 9 this year. It was beautiful and powerful it 10 brought me back to my hometown in China. 11 is also part of Lins daily routine. Besides performing, he passed on his love of the erhu to his 12 . I went to one of Lins classes and met 9-year-old London Turk. I a

18、sked him 13 he chose to learn the erhu. Its much 14 to learn than the violin, he said. Perhaps Turk hasnt really started to 15 the beauty of the erhu, but his mother has always loved the instrument. There are so many beautiful things in Chinese 16 : the music, the language, and the art. So we just t

19、ry our best to let him have a 17 to explore it, she said. I 18 my mom for giving me a chance to immerse（使沉浸）myself in the Chinese musical world. The music makes me feel relaxed. It can also 19 me of my homesickness. If you listen to one piece, you will 20 its uniqueness, power, and beauty.1. A. dire

20、ctedB. writtenC. playedD. invented2. A. andB. butC. orD. so3. A. tradeB. instrumentC. languageD. trick4. A. respondingB. inspectingC. pretendingD. performing5. A. neverB. stillC. alreadyD. only6. A. looked afterB. looked atC. looked upD. looked for7. A. storyB. nameC. soundD. cry8. A. introducedB. r

21、ecommendedC. guidedD. followed9. A. competitionB. performanceC. gameD. conference10. A. suddenlyB. recentlyC. nearlyD. secretly11. A. ReadingB. ComposingC. TeachingD. Exercising12. A. workmatesB. friendsC. parentsD. students13. A. howB. whereC. whenD. why14. A. longerB. easierC. saferD. smarter15. A

22、. considerB. ignoreC. appreciateD. expect16. A. cultureB. economyC. literatureD. medicine17. A. placeB. chanceC. dutyD. desire18. A. forgiveB. blameC. begD. thank19. A. remindB. informC. cureD. warn20. A. experienceB. ensureC. expressD. explain【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C

23、；（12）D；（14）B；（15）C；（16）A；（17）B；（18）D；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者受到妈妈的影响非常喜欢中国古典音乐，在波士顿他看到一个小男孩因为妈妈想让他探索中国文化之美而学习二胡，由此作者感谢妈妈让他有机会沉浸于中国音乐的世界。 （1）考查动词。句意：我来的前一年，每个周末都会被妈妈在古筝上弹奏的“春江花月夜”吵醒。A. directed“指导”；B. written“写”；C. played“弹奏”； D. invented“发明”。“Spring River in the Flower Moon Night”是一曲音乐，故用弹奏符合逻辑，且下文

24、的“she got a zheng from a friend and has been playing”也有暗示，play是原词复现，故选C。 （2）考查连词。我妈妈被中国传统音乐的美迷住了，但是她没有机会学乐器。A. and“和，并且”；B. but“但是”；C. or“或者”；D. so“因此”。结合句意可知前后两部分为转折意义，应用but连接，故选B。 （3）考查名词。A. trade“交易”；B. instrument“乐器”；C. language“语言”；D. trick“把戏”。根据下文的“In 2009, she got a zheng from a friend”可知作者的

25、妈妈得到了一个古筝，故此处用“乐器”符合语境，故选B。 （4）考查动词。2009年，妈妈的朋友送了她一架古筝，自那时起她就一直弹奏和表演。A. responding“回答”；B. inspecting“检查”；C. pretending“假装”； D. performing“表演”。根据下文的“I search for the songs she used to play on the Internet.”可知作者可以在网络上找到妈妈的音乐视频，故推测他的妈妈参加过古筝弹奏表演，故选D。 （5）考查副词。我从来没有想到在波士顿能听到这些曲子。A. never“绝不”；B. still“仍然”；C. already“已经”；D. only“仅仅”。根据上下文可知作者妈妈演奏的是中国的传统音乐，而作者身