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外研版英语高三总复习课件作业32Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、2. What does the underlined word “bar” in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Prevent. B. Separate.C. Distinguish. D. Protect.3. What is Maedas attitude to Tokyo Medical Universitys policy?A. Cautious. B. Disapproving.C. Uninterested. D. Favorable.4. What is the main idea of the text?A. Female doctors in Japan tend

2、 to leave their profession.B. Female doctors make up the larger part of the Japanese workforce.C. Tokyo Medical University put forward a new admission policy.D. Tokyo Medical University changed test scores to keep women out.答案与解析【文章大意】本文主要讲述了东京医科大学通过降低女性考生的入学分数从而阻止其入学的丑闻。1答案C解析考查细节理解。根据对第三段的整体理解可知,2

3、010年女性的录取百分率最高,达到38%,而2009年是24%,2018年是18%,均低于2010年的百分率,故选C项。2答案A解析考查词义猜测。根据第四段最后一句“The slow progress in medicine has caused an assumption that other medical institutes probably have similar policies that discriminate against female applicants.”,并结合第五段可推知,此处bar是“阻止”的含义,与第一段中的“blocking”呼应,故选A项。3答案B解析考

4、查观点态度。根据最后一段中的“It is astonishing that women are being robbed of their right to seek entry to the medical profession.”可推知,Maeda对东京医科大学采取的政策持不赞成的态度,故选B项。4答案D解析考查主旨大意。根据第一段开篇点题,并结合对全文的整体理解可推知,本文是一篇新闻报道,主要报道了日本东京医科大学通过降低女性考生的分数从而阻止其入学的丑闻,故选D项。干扰项分析A项错在日本女医生趋向于辞职,这是引起这种丑闻的原因之一,而非文章主旨所在;B项错在女医生在日本职场占到更大的比

5、例,这与第四段第一句“Women account for more than 40% of the overall workforce, but the share of female doctors has been stuck at about 30% since 1998.”不符;C项错在东京医科大学提出了一种新的入学政策,文章中并没有涉及此信息,也不是文章的重点所在,故排除。(2019北京朝阳区一模)Ecobee3 Smarter WiFi ThermostatSmart thermostats have become the face of smart home technology

6、 for most, but depending on what your home is like, its possible to say the ecobee3 is superior.Most of the smart thermostats carry the same benefits, including the ecobee3. They can learn your preferences and schedules, and then adjust the temperature accordingly. Theyre betterlooking and more enjo

7、yable to use than the basic pieces of plastic that occupy most households. Their very presence will probably make you more conscious about saving energy. And once youre able to heat up or cool down your house from your phone, without having to get out of bed, you wont want to go back.If you live in

8、a larger household, the ecobee3 can be much more convenientprovided you pick up a couple more remote sensors. Yes, it gets pretty expensive at that point, but having those gives you effective control over the temperature in different rooms around your house. In comparison, other thermostats measurem

9、ents are largely limited to the area in which theyre installed(安装)If you live in a smaller place, thats no big deal; the ecobee3 still has distinct advantages. It is touchenabled and more spacious, making it less annoying when you want to enter a WiFi password, see weather information, and so on. St

10、ill, all the smart thermostats are pretty great. Which one is best just depends on whether you need a wholehome solution or a more straightforward one. For now, if its the former, go with the ecobee3.Ecobee3 Smarter WiFi Thermostat with Remote Sensor, available at all shopping websites.1. What is th

11、e function of the ecobee3?A. Planning schedules.B. Making decoration.C. Adjusting temperatures. D. Storing information.2. According to the passage, one of the advantages of the ecobee3 is that _A. it can be operated easily by phoneB. it has different sizesC. it is a product without using energyD. it

12、 follows the same pattern3. What makes the ecobee3 superior?A. It costs less than those similar products.B. It may work without access to WiFi networks.C. It is more effective with fewer remote sensors.D. It can control the temperature in a larger area.【文章大意】本文介绍Ecobee3智能无线恒温器以及它的功能优点。1. 答案C解析细节理解题。

13、根据第二段第二句“They can learn your preferences and schedules, and then adjust the temperature accordingly.”可知,the ecobee3的功能是调整温度。故答案为C项。2. 答案A根据第二段中“And once youre able to heat up or cool down your house from your phone, without having to get out of bed”可知,它可以通过电话轻松操作。故选A项。3. 答案D根据第三段最后一句中“other thermost

14、ats re installed(安装)”可知,它可以控制更大范围内的温度。故选D项。. 阅读填句豫南九校检测)Here are five things that you should give up. Starting today, we will give up on all those things that no longer serve us, and we will embrace change. Ready? Here we go!_1_ Give up on your need to blame others for what you have or dont have, fo

15、r what you feel or dont feel. Stop giving your powers away and start taking responsibility for your life.Give up your limiting beliefs. Give up your limiting beliefs about what you can or cannot do, about what is possible or impossible. From now on, you are no longer going to allow your limiting bel

16、iefs to keep you stuck in the wrong place. Spread your wings and fly! A belief is not an idea held by the mind. _2_Give up your need to impress others. Stop trying so hard to be something that youre not just to make others like you. _3_ The moment you stop trying so hard to be something that youre n

17、ot, the moment you take off all your masks, the moment you accept and embrace the real you, you will find people will be drawn to you, effortlessly.Give up on your fears. Fear is just an illusion, it doesnt exist unless you create it. Its all in your mind. Correcting the inside and the outside will

18、fall into place. _4_Give up your excuses. _5_ Instead of growing and working on improving ourselves and our lives, we get stuck and lie to ourselves, using all kinds of excuses, excuses that 99.9% of the time are not even real.A. Give up on blame.B. Give up complaining.C. It doesnt work this way.D.

19、It is an idea that holds the mind.E. The only thing we have to fear is fear itself.F. They ignore their inner voice, that inner calling.G. A lot of times we limit ourselves because of the many excuses we use.【文章大意】本文介绍五件你应该放弃的事。1. 答案A解析根据空格下句“放弃你责备别人的需要”可知,此段的主题内容是“放弃责备”。故A项正确。此题解答的关键是主旨词blame。2. 答案

20、D解析根据空格上句“信念不是头脑持有的想法”可知,此句的意思是:它是一个持有头脑的想法。故D项正确。3. 答案C解析根据空格前文“放弃你给他人留下深刻印象的需要。别再尝试那么难的东西,你不只是为了让别人喜欢你”,再根据空格下句“停止尝试的那一刻,摘掉所有你面具的那一刻,你会接受和拥抱真正的你,你会发现人们会毫不费力地被你吸引”可知,It doesnt work this way. “它不以这种方式起作用”符合题意。故选C项。4. 答案E解析根据此段的意思“放弃你的恐惧。恐惧只是一种假象,它不存在除非你创造了它。这一切都在你的心中”可知,本空是对前面的概括总结,“我们唯一不得不恐惧的,是恐惧本身

21、”。故E项正确。5. 答案G解析根据段落的小标题“放弃你的借口”,再根据空格下句“代替增长,努力改善我们自己和我们的生活,我们被卡住,对自己说谎,使用各种借口99.9%的借口甚至不是真正的借口”可知,此空要表达的意思是:很多时候,我们限制自己,因为我们使用了许多的借口。关键词是excuse,故G项正确。. 短文改错This is a extraordinary animal in every way. He is not a fish, as people might think, and a mammal. Off all the animals this brain comes close

22、st to the human brain in all shape and size. He is able to send out and imitate(模仿)sounds, so some scientist declare that they can actually teach them to speak. The dolphin(海豚)is the only animal which is fond of mans company. There are a great deal old stories of a dolphin saving human beings or gui

23、de ships away from dangerous sand banks. He is a creature at many gifts. He also gives pleasure to seamen during their offduty hours by jumping and racing about in the water.1. 答案aan解析考查冠词。在以元音音素开头的单词前应用不定冠词an。2. 答案andbut解析考查固定搭配。not . but意为“不是而是”, 固定搭配。3. 答案OffOf解析考查介词。由“. comes closest .”可知这里副词clo

24、se为最高级。短语“of all .”常用在最高级中表示范围。此处表示“在所有的动物中,与最接近”。副词off不能表达此意。4. 答案allboth解析考查连词。连词词组both . and .用于连接两个对等的成分,即shape和size. “in both shape and size”表示“在形状与大小两个方面”。5. 答案scientistscientists解析考查名词。some后面的可数名词应加s构成复数形式。6. 答案themhim解析考查代词。由文中“He is .”和“The dolphin is .”可判断,此处用第三人称单数的宾格形式,即him。7. 答案whichthat解析考查关系词。定语从句中,如先行词前有only修饰,其关系代词用that。8. 答案dealmany解析考查修饰词。句中stories为可数名词复数,应由a great many来修饰。短语a great deal of通常用来修饰不可数名词。9. 答案guideguiding解析考查非谓语动词。连词or常用来连接两个相同的成分,前者是saving,因此guide须改成guiding。or常译作“或者”“还是”。10. 答案atofof many gifts在句中作定语,修饰a creature, 意为“具有天赋的动物”。介词at不能表达此意。

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