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外研社九年级英语上Module1要点复习Word下载.docx

1、25.football match report 足球比赛的报道26.early morning 一大早27.get out of the car 下车28.go through a gate 穿过大门29.walk along a path 沿着路走30.rise in the east 从东方升起31.There was nothing to see. 没有什么看的。32.appear in front of me 在我面前出现33.thousands of 数以千计的34.in five minutes五分钟以后(一般将来时)35.too dark to see anything 太黑什

2、么也看不见36.The clouds cleared. 云散开了。37.The sun rose behind me and beyond the rocks. 太阳从我身后的岩石远处升起。38.on the edge of 在的边缘39.one of the wonders of the natural world 自然界的奇迹之一40.look down to向下看(俯视)41.the three tallest buildings 三幢最高的建筑42.at the bottom of the canyon 在大峡谷的底部43.reach the top 到达顶端44.the other

3、side of the canyon 大峡谷的另一边45.how far/how deep/how long 多远/多深/多长46.look to my left/right 遥望我的左边/右边47.on both sides of/on each(either)of在两边48.disappear into the distance 消失在远方49.over 400 kilometres long 400多公里远50.ask myself a question 问我自己一个问题51.be afraid of heights 恐高52.a little nervous 有点紧张53.wait f

4、or the lift to the top 等待电梯去顶端54.hope to do 希望做某事55.a great number of people 很多人56.attract more and more people 吸引越来越多的人57.all kinds of 各种各样的58.look forward to doing 盼望着做某事59.one of the wonders of the natural world 自然界的奇观之一60.at the moment / at this moment /now 现在at that moment / then 那时61.in the wo

5、rld =all over the world = throughout the world 世界上,全世界【重点句型】1、Thats news to me!我一点都不知道!2、Well write a diary of school events, and tell everyone about the school concert and the school club. 我们要记录下学校每天发生的事,还要告诉大家学校音乐会以及舞蹈俱乐部的事情。3、I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a path.4、“事物

6、名词+be +数字+度量单位复数+表示长(宽/高/深)的形容词” 例如:The Great Wall is 6700 kilometres long.5、Ill do some reviews about our favourite bands and movies! 我要就我们喜爱的乐队和电影写一些评论。6、I was on the edge of the Grand Canyon, one of the wonders of the natural world.我站在大峡谷边缘,它是自然界中的奇观之一。7、Thats a fantastic idea.那是个极好的主意 8、Listen u

7、p, everyone.大家,听着!【词语用法】1、in+一段时间:“in一段时间”意为“在多长时间以后”,当对其提问时,用how soon,如:How soon your father arrive home? In an hour.例如:Lucy will finish writing an E-mail in half an hour. (对画线部分提问) _ _ will Lucy finish writing an E-mail?注意:after+一段时间: 即可表示过去的一段时间以后; 也可表示将来的某一时刻以后。 例如:My mother wi l l come back i n

8、 three or four days. He arri ved after fi ve months. She wi l l appear after fi ve o cl ock thi s afternoon.2、have been to;have gone to;have been in的用法:have been in意为“住在某地”,表示的是延续性动作,例如:He has been in the city for a year. 他以在这个城市住了一年了。have gone to 意为“去了某地”,have been to意为“去过某地”。3、Happen 用法小结:happen是不

9、及物动词,它的用法常见的有如下几种情况:(1). 表示“某地(某时)发生了什么事”,常用“sth.+ happen +地点/时间”这一结构来表达,此时主语应是事情。例如: The story happened in 2003. 这个故事发生在2003年。An accident happened in that street. 那条街上发生了一起事故。(2). 表示“某人出了某事(常指不好的事)”,要用“sth.+ happen+to sb.”这一结构来表达。A car accident happened to her this morning. 今天上午她发生了交通事故。 What happe

10、ned to you? 你怎么啦?(3). 表示“某人碰巧做某事”,要用“sb.+ happen+ to do sth.”这一结构来表达。I happened to meet a friend of mine in the street yesterday. 昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一个朋友。(4). happen表示“碰巧或恰巧发生某事”时,还可用“It happens / happened that.”这一结构来表达。It happened that Brian and Peter were at home that day. 碰巧那天布莱恩和彼得在家了。It happened that

11、 he had to take part in a meeting that afternoon. 碰巧那天下午他不得不参加一个会议。注:that从句中的主语是人时,此种结构可以与“sb.+ happen + to do sth.”结构互换。It happened that Brian and Peter were at home that day. = Brian and Peter happened to be at home that day.4、巧辨异同:another和more数词结合another 和 more 与数词结合表示“另、还”之意。请观察下面例句:(1) The stri

12、ke may last another three days. (2) There were ten people in the room. After a while three more people came in. (3)I have got three more days holiday.从以上例句可以看出: another 和 more 跟数词结合,一般都表示“额外的数量,另外一些”的意思,但两者也有区别: another 位于数词的前面,而 more 后既可跟可数名词也可跟不可数名词。例如:Where shall we be in another ten years? They

13、had one child , and they would like one more baby. I want some more tea.如果前后意思清楚, another 和 more 后面可以不跟名词。I have had one cup of coffee, but I should like another. Id like some more, please.另外还要注意: more 除了可跟数词外,还可以跟 few, little, some, many, any, much 等。The general studied the map for a few more secon

14、ds. I should like to have many more (books) to read.5、rise,raise:rise升起,上升,提高(不及物动词,表示主语从低向高升)raise 举起,抬起,提高(及物动词,表示主语发出此动作作用于其他事务)。Can you raise your hand?(举手)The price of meat has risen a lot.(上涨)6、reply和answer的区别:answer可以直接跟名词、代词和宾语从句;而reply只能跟宾语从句或直接引语,不能直接跟人或物(sb./ sth.)作宾语,但作不及物动词用的reply加介词“to

15、”后可跟人或物,意为“对做出回答”。注意短语:the answer to the question 对于这个答案的问题(to 不能换为of)7、across,cross :这两个词都是表示“横越”、“渡过”之意,在拼写上仅差一字之微,故很易混淆。它们的区别在于词性和使用场合有所不同。across是介词;cross是动词。下面请看例句:They live across the Central Plaza他们住在中央广场的对面。They have crossed over to Japan 他们已东渡去日本了。crossing是“渡口”、“横道线”或“(铁路与公路的)交叉点”。如: A bus r

16、an into a train at the levelgrade crossing 一辆公共汽车在平交点与火车相撞。8、everyone 与 every one :everyone是一个词,只用来指人,等于 everybody,在它后面不能跟介词of; every one是两个词,既可用来指人,也可用来指物,等于each one,后面可跟介词of。请看以下例句:Every one of the children likes this game.每个孩子都喜欢这个游戏。Everyone(Everybody) in our class is interested inlearning Engli

17、sh.我们班上每个人都爱学英语。【语法回顾】一、一般现在时:概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。时间状语:often,usually,always,sometimes,everyweek(day,year,month),onceaweek,onSundays,etc基本结构:be动词;行为动词否定形式:amisarenot;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加dont,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesnt,同时还原行为动词。一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首;用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。 What do you often do o

18、n Sundays? Where does he live?二、一般过去时:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。ago,yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,lastweek(year,night,month),in1989,justnow,attheageof5,oneday,longlongago,onceupontime,etcwaswere在行为动词前加didnt,同时还原行为动词。was或were放在句首; 用助动词do的过去式did提问,同时还原行为动词。三、现在进行时:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。thistime,

19、thesedays,etc 基本结构:amisaredoingnotdoing 一般疑问句:把be动词放在句首四、过去进行时:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。attimeyesterday,atthattime或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。 否定形式:把was或were放在句首五、现在完成时:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。recently,lately,since,for,inpast/last fewyears,sinceetchavehasdonenotdonehavehas放于句首六、

20、过去完成时:以过去某一时间为标准,在此以前发生的动作或行为,或在过去某动作之前完成的行为,即“过去的过去”。before,byendlastyear(term,month),etchadhad放于句首七、一般将来时:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year),soon,inminutes,by,theaftertomorrow,etcamisaregoingtodo; willshalldoamisarenotgoing willshallnotdobe放于句首;willshall提到句首八、过去将来时:立足于过去

21、某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于宾语从句中。nextday(morning,year), thefollowingmonth(week),etcwasweregoingwouldshoulddowaswerenotgoing wouldshouldnotdo外研社九年级英语上Module 2 Great books要点复习Unit 11. in the library 在图书馆2. look for 寻找look about /around环顾四周look after照顾,照料,关心look at 看,注视look for 寻找look forward to doing 期待,盼望look li

22、ke看起来象look out注意,当心,小心look up 查阅,查找3. some old copies 一些期刊4. If Ive got it right 如果我没有记错的话5. As far as I remember 凭我的记忆6. notany more =no more再也不7. Its a pity. 真遗憾!8. think about/think of 考虑/ 认为9. Sounds like a good idea.听上去是个好主意。10. go on doing sth/to do sth继续做某事/继续做另一件事情11. a bit difficult 有点难12.

23、would like to do sth.想要做某事13. a monthly article called “Great Books”一本叫名著欣赏的月刊14. Whats up?什么事?15. be influenced by his thoughts被他的思想影响16. millions of /hundreds of/ thousands of数以百万记的/数以百记的/数以千记的17. for example =such as例如18. an important writer 一位重要的作家19. a great thinker 一位伟大的思想家20. in fact 实际上21. W

24、hy dont you do sth.= Why not do sth为什么不做某事22.be known for/ be famous for 以而知名be known to为所熟知23. two wise thinkers 两位睿智的思想家24. agree with sb同意的意见; 与一致agree to sth. 同意某事agree on对达成协议,商定agree to do sth. 同意Unit 21.reasons for 的原因2. our guest writer 我们的客座作家3. live with sb. 和某人住在一起4. in the quiet street 在

25、安静的街上5. a lively and clever young boy 一个活泼聪明的小男孩6. run away 逃跑 run after追赶7. as well 也8. in the middle of 在中间9. make into films 制作成电影10. get lost/be lost/lose oneself 迷路11. in the cave 在山洞里12. a box of gold 一盒金子13. my favourite scene 我最喜欢的情节14. decide to do sth 决定做某事15. go to his own funeral 去参加自己的葬

26、礼16. be surprised to do sth /be surprised at (doing )sth对做而吃惊in surprise 吃惊的to one surprise 令吃惊的是17. be pleased to do sth 很高兴做某事be pleased with 对感到满意18. other important characters 其他重要的角色19. an outsider 一个局外人20. be afraid of doing sth / be afraid to do sth害怕21. the themes of the story 故事的主题22. tell

27、a story of/about 讲关于故事23. become more serious 变的更加成熟稳重24. talk about freedom 谈论自由25. social rules社会规则26. be punished for bad behaviour 为了他们的不良行为而被惩罚27. be/have to do with sb. / sth.表示:“和某人/某事、有关”。28. all over the world/around the world全世界29. write in the everyday English 用日常英语写成30. the southern states of American 美国南部31. in the 19th century 在19世纪32. one of the greatest books in American literature 美国

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