人教版PEP英语五年级上册Unit5教案第四课时Word格式文档下载.docx

1、1.能够听、说、读、写5个表示物体相对位置关系的介词和短语：in front of，beside，between，behind，above，并能正确使用这几个单词和短语。2.能够听、说、读、写句型：There is a in/on/in front of/beside/between/behind/above There arein/on/in front of/beside/between/behind/above3.能够在情景中运用句型There isThere are描述某处有某物四、课时重难点1.课时重点（1）能够听、说、读、写5个表示物体相对位置关系的介词和短语：（2）能够听、说、读

2、、写句型： There arein/on/in front of/beside/between/behind/above 2.课时难点能够在情景中运用句型There isThere are描述某处有某物五、教学准备教师课前精心制作PPT课件，准备与本课时相关的词卡和图卡,教学中会用到的实物。六、教学过程1.课前热身教师用课件出示以下图片：一个钟表，两个水瓶，一辆自行车，三盆植物，一张照片。T：What can you see, boys and girls?Ss：I can see a clock, two water bottles, a bike, three plants and a p

3、hoto.（教师板书：a clock, two water bottles, a bike, three plants，a photo）Now please make a sentence with one of them. Make a sentence like this: There is a clock on the wall.S1：There are two water bottles on the desk.（教师板书：There are two water bottles on the desk.）S2:：There is a bike in the room. （教师板书：Th

4、ere is a bike in the room.）S3：There are three plants under the desk.（教师板书：There are three plants under the desk.）S4：There is a photo on the wall.What does in mean?在里。What does on mean?在上。What does under mean?在下面。设计意图：复习前面课时中学习的两个主要句型There isThere are，同时通过复习以前学习的几个表示方位的介词on/in/under，为本课时即将学习的重要内容打下铺垫

5、。2.导入 （1）歌曲导入教师播放本单元的主题曲A photo of me,学生听歌曲。A photo of me 一张我的照片Beside the big plant, 在这盆大植物旁边，What can you see? 你能看见什么？Above the big clock, 在这个大钟表的上方，Theres a photo of me. 有一张我的照片。Between the two windows, 在两个窗户中间，通过播放本单元主题曲，让学生在复习已学知识的同时，预先感知即将学习的新知识。听过歌曲之后学生会产生很多疑问，带着疑问去学习能够做到有的放矢，目标更加明确。（2）语言导入。教

6、师用课件出示单元主题曲中的这几句歌词：Beside the big plant，Above the big clock，Between the two windowsBeside, above, between, what do they mean? Lets go and have a look.3. 新课呈现 （1）教学Lets learn 教学本课时新单词教师拿出准备好的一个有盖的盒子和一个小玩具熊，先将玩具熊放入盒子里面，问学生：Where is the bear?学生回答：It is in the box.然后将盒子盖好盖，把玩具熊放在盒子的上面，问学生：It is on the b

7、ox.教学单词front及其短语in front of教师把玩具熊放在盒子前面，问学生：Where is the bear？It is in front of the box.单词front及其短语in front of 在上一课时的教学中已经出现过，在此教师可以根据学生的总体掌握情况进行适当讲解。教学单词beside教师把玩具熊放在盒子的旁边，自问自答：It is beside the box.同时板书beside 在旁边 beside the box 在盒子旁边教学单词between教师另外拿出一个盒子，把玩具熊放在两个盒子中间，请学生提问：教师回答：It is between the t

8、wo boxes.同时板书between 在中间 between the two boxes 在两个盒子中间教学单词behind教师把玩具熊放在盒子后面，学生提问：It is behind the boean? Can you guess? 学生根据两个物体之间的位置关系作出推测并回答：在后面。教师板书：在后面 behind the box 在盒子后面教学单词above教师手捧玩具熊，双手停留在盒子上方，教师提问：在盒子上方。教师用英文回答：Yes, it is above the box.同时板书：above 在上面。将玩具熊放在盒子上，自问自答： It is on the box.教师此时

9、向学生讲解on 和above的区别：on 指的是面与面相接触的“在上面”，above强调不接触的“在上面”，可翻译成“在上方”。通过不断变换两个物体之间的位置关系，为学生讲授本课时的五个重要单词。实物教学是英语课堂上常用的教学方式之一，更加形象直观，更能引发学生参与课堂的兴趣。朗读单词Boys and girls, please look at these new words on the blackboard. Read them with me, please. front，f-r-o-n-t，frontFront，f-r-o-n-t，frontFront，front，正面。In fron

10、t of ，In front of 在前面。Beside，b-e-s-i-d-e，besideBeside，beside，在旁边Between，b-e-t-w-e-e-n，betweenBetween，between，在中间。Behind，b-e-h-i-n-d，behindBehind，behind，在后面。Above，a-b-o-v-e，aboveAbove，above，在上面。教学完单词的形和义之后巩固单词发音。教师用课件依次出示本课时Lets learn 中的五幅插图，遮住文字部分，进行问答练习。出示第一幅图It is in front of the dog.（教师板书：It is i

11、n front of the dog.）Translate it.它在狗的前面。出示第二幅图，将学生按男女分为两大组，男生提问，女生回答。Boys：Girls：It is beside the dog.（教师板书：It is beside the dog.）出示第三幅图，师生问答It is between two dogs. （教师板书：It is between two dogs.）between two dogs，同时再列出几个含有between的短语：between two cats，between the doors，between the door and the window提醒学

12、生between后常跟表示两者的名词或代词。出示第四幅图，女生提问男生回答。It is behind the ball.（教师板书：It is behind the ball.）出示第五幅图It is above the ball. （教师板书：It is above the ball.）借助教科书中的插图再次熟悉本课时五个单词，同时熟练使用本课时的一组问答句型。师生共同朗读中板书的5个句子，或者男生朗读句子，女生翻译句子。之后交换，女生朗读句子，男生翻译句子。It is in front of the dog. 它在狗的前面。It is beside the dog. 它在狗的旁边。It i

13、s between two dogs. 它在两只狗中间。It is behind the ball. 它在狗的后面。It is above the ball. 它在狗的上面。反复朗读是英语学习的必要方法之一。带领学生熟练朗读对话语句，熟练掌握各种英语句型的朗读要领，培养学生们好的朗读习惯，为今后的学习打下良好的基础。（2）教学Find and say教师用课件出示教科书Find and say中的配图，师生共同讨论图片。What is in the picture?There is a house in the picture.S2：There is a dog in the picture.

14、There is a bike in the picture.There is a tree in the picture.S5：There is a cat in the picture.S6：There are two chairs in the picture.S7：There are two people in the picture.Where is the bike?It is in front of the window.Yes. We can say “There is a bike in front of the window”.（教师板书：There is a bike i

15、n front of the window.）Where is the tree?It is in front of the house.So, “There is a tree in front of the house”.（教师板书：There is a tree in front of the house.）Where is the cat?It is behind the door.There is a cat behind the door.（教师板书：There is a cat behind the door.）Where is the dog?It is under the t

16、ree.There is a dog under the tree.（教师板书：There is a dog under the tree.）Where is the chairs？It is in the house.There is a chair in the house. （教师板书：There is a chair in the house.）Where are the two people?They are under the tree.There are two people under the tree. （教师板书：There are two people under the

17、 tree.）学生们通过看图画，与教师进行问答练习，复习巩固了已经学习过的There isThere are句型，同时在教师的引导下，将本课时所学的五个表示物体相对位置关系的介词和介词短语综合运用到There be句型中，做到多个知识点的融会贯通，综合使用。朗读中所板书的重点句型。首先教师领读，然后指名学生读，教师注意纠正学生发音，进行朗读点拨。一名学生领读，其他学生跟读。最后全体学生齐读。各种朗读方式相结合，巩固熟练本部分的重要句型。4.操练 （1）Where is the ruler?教师将学生分为两人一组，每组同学准备一个直尺和一个文具盒，仿照Lets learn 中的图片，将直尺和文具

18、盒不停变换位置，同时进行问答练习。1Where is the ruler? It is in front of the pencil box.2Where is the ruler? It is beside the pencil box.3Where is the ruler? It is behind the pencil box.4Where is the ruler? It is above the pencil box.学生自己动手不停变换两个物体的位置，同时练习Lets learn 中的一组问答对话，在游戏中学习。（2）学生全体起立，教师发出指令，学生按照老师的指令做出相应动作。教

19、师设计的指令中要穿插使用各种不同的方位介词，比如：Stand behind your chair./Stand between two desks. /Stand on your chair./ Stand in front of your desk.听指令做动作，让学生动起来，活跃了课堂气氛，在轻松愉悦中考查了学生对几个方位介词及其短语的理解。（3）教师用课件出示几个描述物体间相对位置的句子，学生读句子，根据描述画一画。 There is a water bottle on the desk. There is a cat in front of the house. There are t

20、wo dogs behind the tree. The bird is above the house. The chair is between two desks.变常用的“看图片，写句子”为“看句子，画图画”。推陈出新，既丰富了教学方法，也更能引起学生的兴趣。（4）Where am I?教师将学生分成五人一组，一名学生站中间，其前后左右各站一名学生，这几名学生按前后左右依次被命名为A、B、C、D。站在正中间的学生以自问自答的形式对自己的位置进行描述，在练习过程中其他小组成员监督这名学生表述是否准确。小组成员依次轮流站在正中进行练习。Where am I? I am in front o

21、f B. I am behind A. I am beside C/D. I am between A and B. I am between C and D.该活动是对Lets learn中的一组问答句型的延伸演练。（5）教师再次播放本单元主题歌曲A photo of me，学生跟唱。以歌曲结束本节课的授课环节，学生第二次听这首歌，会有不同的体会和感受。5.课堂小结 Boys and girls, Lets look back this class. What English words do you remember?in front of，beside，between，behind，ab

22、oveExcellent! What new sentences do you learn today?（教师手指板书，引导学生回答）It is in front of the dog.It is beside the dog.It is between two dogs.It is behind the ball.It is above the ball.There is a bike in front of the window.There is a tree in front of the house.There is a cat behind the door.There is a d

23、og under the tree.There are two people under the tree.七、课堂作业 .英汉互译1.在前面 _ 2.球在狗的后面。 _3.房子旁边有一棵树。_4.The ball is between two dogs._5.在床的上方有一张照片。_.选出正确的一项。（ ）1. _ a pen and two pencils. A. There is B. There are C. There be（ ）2._ two pencils and a pen.（ ）3.There is a tree _ the house. A. in front of B. in C. on（ ）4.The bag is under the desk, the desk is _ the bag. A. above B. on C. in front of（ ）5.There _ some water _ the bottle. A. are，in B. is，in C. is，on.连词成句。1. is , front , in , of , ball , the , dog , the