八年级英语上册 Unit 4 whats the best movie theater教案 新版人教新目标版Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、全世界 10.and so on 等等11.in common 共有；共同 Havein common 有相同特征；（想法、兴趣等方面）相同12.all kinds of 各种各样的（kind此处作可数名词，意为“种类；类别；性质”。 different kinds of 不同种类的13.be up to sb.是某人的职责；由某人决定（常用到的结构为：Its up to sb.to do sth.）14.play a role in 在方面发挥作用/扮演角色（其中role作可数名词，意为“作用；职能；角色”）15.make up 编造（故事、谎言等）（be made up是被动）16.for

2、 example 例如17.takeseriously 认真对待（seriously是serious的副词形式）e true （梦想、希望）实现；到达（不及物动词短语）二.句型1. “比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越”如：better and better越来越好 more and more comfortable2. Can I ask you some ? Can I ？是向对方提出请求的句型，some通常用于肯定句，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。但在向对方提出建议、请求或期望对方做出肯定回答的疑问句中，多用some,而不用any.（中考常考查some在疑问句中的用法） Eg. Can

3、 I borrow some money from you?3. . How do you like“你认为怎么样？”，相当于“What do you think of ”。What do you think of “你认为”是向对方询问对某人或某事的看法，还可以说成“ What do you think aboutEg. - How do you like Chinese food?= What do you think of Chinese food? - I like it very much.4. Thanks for .意为“因而感谢”，是向对方表示感谢的句型，后面接名词、代词或动名

4、词，也可说成“ Thank sb. for.”。Eg. Thank you for telling me the news.5. No problem.在本单元（p26）用来回答感谢（主要用于美国英语中），意为“不用谢；别客气；没什么”，相当于Youre welcome.或Not at all. - Thank you very much. - No problem.三语法形容词/副词的比较级和最高级的用法1原级主要的句型：as +形容词/副词+as “和一样”not+so+形容词/副词+as “.不如”Tom runs as fast as Jones.He didnt come as/so

5、 early as Li Lei.very, quite, too，so等词修饰形容词，副词的原级she is very tall.2. 比较级的用法：1）比较级+than。当前后使用的动词相同时，通常用助动词来代替后面的动词，该动词或助动词可以省略。Lily ran faster than Mary（did）.I spend less time doing homework than John does.She tells more funny jokes than we do.2）比较级+and +比较级,表示“越来越”The days are getting longer and lon

6、ger in summer.3）the 比较级the 比较级表示“越就越”The harder you work, the better you will learn.4） the+比较级+of the two表示“两者中较的那个人或物”时，在比较级前加定冠词the。He is the taller of the two. 他是两人中较高的那个。比较级前可以有一个表示程度的状语，最常见的三大修饰词是：a little, much, even。My sister is a little taller than me.Their house is much larger than ours.比较应

7、在同类事物之间进行。误：Your English is better than me.正：Your English is better than mine.为避免重复，我们通常用that, those, one, ones代替前面出现的名词。that代替可数名词单数和不可数名词，those代替可数名词复数。one既可指人又可指物，只能代替可数名词。The weather in China is different from that in America.The book on the table is more interesting than that（或the one）on the de

8、sk.A box made of steel is stronger than one made of wood.课堂练习1 He feels _ today than yesterday.A. tired B. more tired C. more tireder D. much tired3. Of the two toys, the child chose_.A. the expensive one B. one most expensiveC. a least expensive D. the most expensive of them6. The book is _ of the

9、two.A. thinner B. the thinner C. more thinner D. the thinnest7. She looks _ than she does.A. the more older B. very older C. much older D. more older8. The garden is becoming _.A. more beautiful and more B. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautiful D. more beautiful and beautifuler9.（20

10、11，广东清远）Li Hua studies English very _ and her English is _ _ in her class. A. careful，good B. carefully, well C, careful，best D. carefully,the best 10.（2011，河北）Of all the subiects, chemistry seems to be _ for me. A. difficult B. too difficult C, more difficult D. the most difficult 11.（2011，四川南充）Chi

11、na is one of _ countries in the world. A. larger B. largest C. the largest D.the larger3. 形容词或副词的最高级的用法形容词或副词的最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事（物）之间的比较。在表示最高程度，即其中一个在某方面“最”时使用。在句中使用时，最高级前一般要加定冠词the，副词的最高级前面可省去定冠词the。句中常含有表示比较范围的介词of或in；of后面一般接表示一群人或事物的代词或名词，in后面一般接表示单位或场所的名词。Bill is the tallest boy of us.Jane has th

12、e most friends in our class.He runs the fastest of all. 另外，形容词的最高级还有三个特殊用法：序数词后用最高级。在表达“第几（长、大、远）”时，序数词后用形容词的最高级形式。 The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.在表达“最的之一”时，用最高级，一般构成“one of the+形容词的最高级+可数名词复数”结构。Chongqing is one of the biggest cities in our country.在表达“某人的最”时，用“某人的+形容词的最高级+名

13、词”结构。Linda is my best friends.形容词、副词的最高级的构成 （1）规则变化a.一般情况下，单音节和部分双音节形容词、副词，在原级后加-est，构成最高级。 long-longest, clever-cleverest, fast-fastest, high-highestb.以不发音的字母e结尾的，直接加-st构成最高级。 nice-nicest, cute-cutest, late-latestc.以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节、副词，变y为i，再加-est构成做高级。 heavy-heaviest, friendly-friendliest, early-earli

14、estd.重读闭音节且词尾只有一个辅音字母的，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-est构成最高级。 big-biggest, thin-thinnest, hot-hottest多音节和部分双音节形容词、副词，在原级前加most构成最高级。 creative-most creative, popular-most popular, quickly-most quickly 由“动词加后缀-ed或-ing”构成的形容词，其最高级形式常在形容词前加most。 most-most interesting, most boring, most relaxed, most excited由“形容词+后缀-ly”

15、，构成的副词，其最高级常在该副词前加most。 cheaply-most cheaply, comfortably-most comfortably（2）不规则动词 有一部分形容词、副词的最高级变化没有规律，称为不规则变化，我们应该牢记。 good/well-best, bad/ill/badly-worst, many/much-most, little-least far-farthest/furthest, old-oldest/eldest写出下列单词的最较级： fast_popular_Thin _. Funny_ friendly _Beautiful_ comfortable_

16、poor_ quickly_ crowded _many/much _Good/well _ little _ far_ creative_练习1 Breakfast is meal of the day. It provides us with energy after a long night without food. A.important B.more important C.the most important D.very important2. Who listens , Tom, Jack or Bill? A.the most carefully B.more carefu

17、lly C.the most careful D.more careful3. Which is _season in Beijing?-I think its autumn. A. good B. better C. best D. the best4.He jumped the _of all in the long jump ? - Li Lei did.A. longer B. longest C. farther D . farthest5. Lily the _ girl _ her class?A. Tallest ;of B. tallest; in C. taller; in

18、 D. taller; of6. In our city, its _ In July, but it is even _ in August.A. hotter; hottest B. hot; hot C. hotter; hot D. hot; hotter7.It seems that American fast food is the most popular _ the world.A. of B. in C. at D. about8. If you take more exercise, youll soon be _.A. more healthy B. much healt

19、hy C. much healthier D. more healthier9. Which do you like _, tea, coffee or milk?A. well B. better C. best D. good10. _the store, I think Parkson is the best.A. As B. For C. As for D. For as11. China is _the east of Asia and _the west of Japan.A. in, in B. on, to C. in, to D. on, on12. Jim often ta

20、lks _but does _. So everyone likes him very much.A. little, many B. few, much C. less, more D. more, less13. He is _to reach（够到）the apple on the tree.A. enough tall B. tall enough C. taller enough D. tallest enough14.（2o12 山东济宁）In the talent show, I performed well and Ann did even _ .A. Well B. bett

21、er C. more D, worse 15. （2012，天津）Who listens _ , Corn ,Jack or Bill? A. the most carefully B. more carefully C. the most carefulD. more careful 16. （2012，贵州六盘水）Its summer now; the weather is getting _ .A. higher and higher B. lower and lower C. hotter and hotter D. colder and colder .用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

22、。1. My father is much _（busy） than my mother.2. I think English is _（interesting） of all the subjects.3. This hotel has _（friendly） service in town.4. I speak English _（bad）than he does.5. Which food do you think is_（good）,Guangdong food, Shanghai food or Sichuan food?6. English is one of _subjects

23、at school. （difficult）7. Among all the subjects , I like English _. （well）用Of, than, in, as填空。1. This table is as big that one.2. Tom is the best student the class.3. This apple is the largest all the apples.四.重点分析1. .seat n. 座位；坐处（如椅子等）常用短语：take ones seat 就座 take/have a seat坐下辨析：seat和sit（此处seat为动词）

24、seat作及物动词，主语是人时，意为“使坐下；使就座”，宾语通常为反身代词；主语是处所时，意为“有座位；可容纳座位”B. He seated himself at the desk.（桌子旁边）C. The room can seat forty people.sit通常作不及物动词，主语通常是人May I sit here?2.whats the best clothes store in town? in town 在城镇里town比村庄（village）大，比城市city小。通常情况下town之前不加定冠词或其他的修饰成分。而city通常表示较大的、较重要的城市，通常与定冠词the连用。

25、Eg. Do you like living in town or in the city?clothes 本身是复数形式，后面动词应用复数。Clothing 是复合名词，衣服的总称，没有复数形式，后面动词应用单数。例如：The clothes in that shop are expensive. 那家店的衣服贵。All the clothing in the shop is very cheap. 这家店里的衣服很便宜。3. I think Mllers is the best.Millers 是名词所有格的形式，表示场所、店铺等意义。the barbers 理发店the doctors

26、诊所my uncles 我叔叔家一.名词所有格的构成方法（ s所有格常用于有生命名词所有格） 1）.单数名词后加“ s” 如*Tom s book *my friend s uncle 2）.以s结尾的复数名词,则在s后加 即可如Teachers Day *two weeks holiday3）.不以s结尾的复数名词的所有格,仍按惯例加 s * Children s Day * men s shoes 4）.用of加名词，构成所属关系的短语，主要用于表示无生命名词的所有关系如 *the color of the wall *a picture of the classroom关于名词所有格，应

27、掌握以下几点： 1）.可用名词所有格表示地点。my aunts 我姑姑家。 go to the doctors 去医生家。 2）表示两人共同拥有,在最后一个名词后加“s” * Lucy and Lilys room 露西和莉莉的房间（两人共有一间房间）请区别: Lucys and Lilys rooms 露西的房间和莉莉的房间（两人各有一间房间）3）有些名词的所有格可用两种形式 *the cats name / the name of the ca *Chinas capital/ the capital of China（ ）1 Lucy is _ sister. A. Mary and Jack B. Marys and Jacks C. Mary and Jacks D. Mary and Jacks（ ） 2 I will give yo