英语四级Word文件下载.docx

1、1. A.Being B.For C.Having D.As2. A.give up B.appear C.give D.master3. A.place B.room C.areas D.space4. A.for example B.much as C.and so on D.as a result5. A.even B.like C.just D.or6. A.Only a few B.Quite a few C.Perhaps D.Many7. A.is B.are C.would be D.have been8. A.had no B.had C.has no D.has9. A.w

2、hy B.and what C.how D.and how10. A.suggested B.guessed C.searched D.learned11. A.out of B.off C.in D.from12. A.studied B.likes C.learns D.succeeds to study13. A.wants B.doesnt want C.enjoys D.doesnt like14. A.from which B.from that C.for which D.for that15. A.was interested B.was cleverC.was not int

3、erested D.was not clever16. A.lovely B.rare C.obvious D.tiresome17. A.So B.Then C.Just then D.Maybe18. A.can B.does not C.probably D.perhaps not to19. A.on which B.in which C.which D.20. A.interests B.experience C.mind D.heart参考答案与解析：1. D as a result表示“结果（是）”。2. A 参见3。3. C 根据本句内容可知：“许多学生想放弃（give up）

4、他们的爱好而学习诸如外语、国际贸易、法律这些学科（领域）（areas）”。4. B such as用于简单的罗列事物。5. B like在此基本上等于such as，以避免重复。6. A “仅有少部分学生能学习这些热门专攻课程”。其余选项均不符合语境或语法规则。7. A the number of与单数谓语连用。8. C 根据语法和语境，只能选has no。此句后半句用的是can，因此不能用过去时，had no和had错。本句意思是“如果一个人对他的工作或学习不感兴趣，他怎么能够做好?”9. C 参见8。在how can he do well中，动词do作不及物动词，意为“进行”，“发展”。1

5、0. D 根据句意，这里应选learn。11. D Be from来自。12. B “虽然他喜欢生物学“。13. A Doesnt want，doesnt like不符合语意，答案enjoys不符合语法规则。14. B be different from that of his parents与其父母的生活不同。That指前面的life。15. C was interested不符合语意，was clever，was not clever易排除。16. D “他觉得所有的学科都令人厌倦。17. D “或许在当初他按照自己的爱好选择他的专攻课程，这种情况就不会发生”。此句表示与过去事实相反（条件

6、句中用虚拟语气）。18. B “在大学选择专攻课程并不决定某人的一生”。perhaps not to不符合语法规则。19. C which are not“hot”today是定语从句，修饰majors。Which在定语从句中作主语。On which，in which不符合语法。20. A 本句是文章的中心，“根据个人的兴趣选择专业是成功的最佳方法。 Most parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story to their children.And they must have 1 how diff

7、icult it is to write a 2 childrens book.Either the author has aimed too 3 , so that the children cant follow what is in his （or more often, her） story, 4 the story seems to be talking to the readers.The best childrens books are 5 very difficult nor very simple, and satisfy both the 6 who hears the s

8、tory and the adult who 7 it.Unfortunately, there are in fact 8 books like this, 9 the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not 10 to solve.This may be why many of books regarded as 11 of childrens literature were in fact written for 12 .“Alices Adventure in Wonderland”is perhaps the most 13

9、 of this.Children, left for themselves, often 14 the worst possible interest in literature.Just leave a child in bookshop 15 and he will 16 willingly choose the books written in an imaginative way, or have a look at most childrens comics, full of the stories and jokes which are the 17 of teachers an

10、d right-thinking parents.Perhaps we parents should stop trying to brainwash childrensintos 18 our taste in literature.After all children and adults are so 19 that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the 20 books.So I suppose well just have to compromise over that bedtime story. 1. A.ho

11、ped B.realized C.told D.said2. A.short B.long C.bad D.good3. A.easy B.short C.high D.difficult4. A.and B.but C.or D.so5. A.both B.neither C.either D.very6. A.child B.father C.mother D.teacher.7. A.hears B.buys C.understands D.reads8. A.few B.manyC. a great deal of D.a great number of9. A.but B.howev

12、er C.so D.because10 A.hard B.easy C.enough D.fast11. A.articles B.work C.arts D.works12. A.grown ups B.girls C.boys D.children13. A.difficult B.hidden C.obvious D.easy14. A.are B.show C.find D.add15. A.school B.home C.office D.library16. A.more B.less C.able D.be17. A.lovingness B.interests C.object

13、ions D.readings18. A.receiving B.accepting C.having D.refusing19. A.same B.friendly C.different D.common20. A.common B.avarage C.different D.Same参考答案与解释：1. B 按意义选词，肯定知道。2. D 按意义选词，写出一本好的儿童读物是多么的难，应选good。3. C 目标定的太高，应选high。4. C 根据前面的either推断，应选or。5. B 依据后文nor应选neither，搭配一致。6. A 后文who hears the story这

14、一定语暗示应选child。7. D 按意义选词，读书的成年人，应选reads。8. A 根据unfortunately和in fact应选few。9. C 得出结论，所以找一本合适的bedtime story这个难题不易解决，应选so。10. B 根据9，应选easy。11. D 应和句子前面many对应起来，选works，同时应和下文的“childrens literature”一致。12. A 根据下文“许多孩子不愿看这一类的儿童文学作品”，所以，这些作品实际上是给成年人看的，因此，选grown ups。13. C “Alices Adventure in Wonderland”这一点最为

15、明显，应选obvious。14. B 依据后文interest应选show。15. D home和office显然不行，school不够具体，太笼统，应选library。16. A 根据词和文章的意义选择，更愿意选择用想象力的方法写成的书。17. C 这些书是为老师和思想正统的父母所反对的，应选objections。18. B 根据意义选词，接受我们对文学的兴趣，应选accepting。19. C 毕竟孩子与成人有区别或不同，应选different。20. D 既然孩子与成人有区别或不同，家长不应该期盼家长与孩子欣赏同样的（same）书。Exercise is good for you, bu

16、t most people really know very little about how to exercise properly. 1 when you try, you can runsintostrouble.Many people 2 that when specific muscles are exercised, the fat in the neighbouring area is“ 3 up”.Yet the 4 is that exercise burns fat from all over 5 .Studies show muscles which are not 6

17、 lose their strength very quickly.To regain it needs 48 to 72 hours and exercise every other day will 7 a normal level of physical strength.To 8 weight you should always“work up a good sweat”when exercising. 9 sweating only 10 body temperature to prevent over heating.This is 11 water loss. 12 You re

18、place the liquid, you replace the 13 .Walking is the best and easy-to-do exercise.It helps the circulation of blood 14 the body, and has a direct 15 on your overall feeling of health.Experience says that 20 minutes 16 . 17 is minimun amount. 18 your breathing doesnt return to normal state within min

19、utes after you finish 19 , youve done 20 .1. A.While B.When C.As D.So2. A.understand B.believe C.hope D.know3. A.built B.burned C.piled D.grown4. A.reply B.possiblility C.truth D.reason5. A.arm B.leg C.stomach D.body6. A.exercised B.examined C.protected D.cured7. A.lose B.raise C.burn D.keep8. A.los

20、e B.gain C.keep D.burn9. A.Certainly B.No C.Fortunately D.Probably10. A.raises B.reduces C.destroys D.keeps up11. A.how B.why C.nothing but D.more than12. A.While B.Once C.As D.Whenever13. A.weight B.muscle C.sweat D.strength14. A.over B.around C.throughout D.with15. A.effect B.use C.usage D.affect1

21、6. A.education B.sleep C.exercise D.rest17. A.one day B.a day C.everyday D.someday18. A.But if B.But C.If D.And if19. A.working B.walking C.exercising D.breathing20. A.enough B.much C.too much D.much too参考答案及解释：1.D 因为大部分人不知道如何正确锻炼，所以，人们在训炼时常会遇到麻烦。句中you表示泛指。2. C “希望“邻近的脂肪消耗掉，在此符合语境;understand，know不合逻

22、辑，因为，即已”明白“，就不会不符合事实真相;believe表示的是人的得一种看法，而看法有对有错。3. B 下一句中再现了burn这一词。4. C truth本意为“真理”，此处引申为“事实”指实际锻炼时脂肪消耗的情形。余者不合文意。5. D 余者不能概全6. A 根据常识可知，“不锻炼的肌肉会很快丧失力量。7. D 根据前一句“要重新获得力量需要48到72个小时可知，每隔一天锻炼一次可保持正常水平的体力。8. A 本句意思是“为了体重，人们应该通过锻炼来出汗”。空格处显然应该是“减少”。而不是“增加”或”“保持”，更不可能是“燃烧”。9. B 表示对该节首句看法的否定。首句看法的错误性可从

23、下文推知。10. B 根据to prevent over heating可知，sweating的作用是降低体温。11. C loss是名词，故前面不能填连接副词how和why;more than“不只是”，不合文意。本题应选nothing but，全句的意思为“这（即sweating）只是人体内水分的消耗”。12. B 意思是“一旦”，引起时间状语从句，余者不合文意。13. A 由To lose weight you should可推知，余者不在本节论及范围之内。14. C throughout the body遍及全身。15. A have effect on“对产生影响”，合乎文意，合乎搭

24、配。16. C 本节主要讲的是锻炼形式之一散步。另从最后一节中也能得到暗示。17. B 根据常识和语境可知，“每天”（而不是某一天）至少得散步20分钟。另everyday是形容词，不能作状语。18. A 与上一句中minimum amount形成对比，if引导条件句。19. C 本节是上一节内容的继续，论述的仍是“锻炼”。walking不能概括全面，应舍去。20. C 指出原因“（运动）过量”。enough，much表意不清，much too后应接其它词。People of Burlington are being disturbed by the sound of bells.Four st

25、udents from Burlington College of Higher Education are in the bell tower of the 1 and have made up their minds to 2 the bells nonstop for two weeks as a protest against heavy trucks which run 3 through the narrow High Street.“They not only make it 4 to sleep at night, but they are 5 damage to our ho

26、uses and shops of historical 6 ,”said John Norris, one of the protesters. 7 we must have these noisy trucks on the roads, said Jean Lacey, a biology student, why dont they build a new road that goes round the town? Burlington isnt much more than a 8 village.Its streets were never 9 for heavy traffic

27、.Harry Fields also studying 10 said they wanted to make as much 11 possible to force the government officials to realize what everybody was shavings to 12 .“Most of them dont 13 here anyway,”he said,“they come in for meetings and that, and the Town Hall is soundproof, so they probably dont 14 .Its h

28、igh time they realized the problem.”The fourth student, Liza Vernum, said she thought the public were 15 on their side, and even if they werent they soon would be.I asked if they were 16 that the police might come to 17 them.Not really,she said,“actually we are 18 bellringers.I mean we are assistant bellringers for the church