高考英语最新高考高三英语二轮复习练习专题二语法填空12.docx

1、高考英语最新高考高三英语二轮复习练习专题二语法填空12语法填空(一)A(2017烟台诊断)The IMA Blood Bank 1._(set) up in 1995 with a goal that no needy patient should ever die due to lack 2._blood in Dehradun and its surrounding areas.Deeply 3._(move) by the pain and suffering of a child who was being taken to Delhi with a bleeding leg wrap

2、ped in plastic bags,4._(simple) because there was no blood bank in Dehradun，Dr.Dipak started a movement to create a blood bank by engaging (联合) with the local community.5._began as a small activity has taken the shape of an inspiring institution of international standards.Due to the huge voluntary s

3、upport from the local people，the blood bank has enough blood to function round 6._clock to serve the local patients.7_(help) more people in India，the IMA Blood Bank has also developed a team to educate the public about blood donation.They are trying to make people understand that donating blood is o

4、ne of the highest 8._( form ) of charity.It can be donated by almost any adult who is 9._(health)It is safe to donate every three to six months because blood is recovered very quickly in the body.Meanwhile，the media plays a major role in 10._(create) a higher level of awareness about blood donation.

5、This will encourage more and more people to donate blood voluntarily.语篇解读本文介绍了在印度建立IMA血库的目的、原因以及可能性，并介绍了献血的安全性。1解析：考查动词的时态和语态。句意为：IMA血库是在1995年建立的，它的目标是在德拉敦及其周围地区不再有贫困的病人因为缺少血液而死去。根据时间状语in 1995可知，应用一般过去时；主语The IMA Blood Bank与set up(建立)之间是被动关系，因此，应用被动语态。故填was set。答案：was set2解析：考查介词。句意见上一题解析。此处lack是名词，

6、lack of为固定短语，意为“缺乏”。故填of。答案：of3解析：考查非谓语动词。句意为：仅仅因为在德拉敦没有血库，一条腿还在流血的孩子，用塑料袋包扎着伤口，正被带去德里，迪帕克医生被这个孩子的痛苦和遭遇深深触动，(从而)和当地社区共同发起创建血库的运动。根据设空后的by可知，设空处应用过去分词作状语，主语Dr Dipak和move(触动)之间是逻辑上的被动关系，故填moved。答案：moved4解析：考查词性转换。句意见上一题解析。设空处用于修饰because引导的原因状语从句，作状语，故用副词形式。故填simply。答案：simply5解析：考查名词性从句。句意为：作为小型活动开始的运动

7、已经成为一种激励人的符合国际标准的机构。设空处引导主语从句，且在从句中作主语，指物，故用What引导该从句。答案：What6解析：考查冠词。句意为：由于当地人们自愿的大力支持，血库已有足够的血液日夜不停地为服务当地病人发挥作用。round the clock为固定短语，意为“日夜不停地”。故填the。答案：the7解析：考查非谓语动词。句意为：为了帮助更多的印度人，IMA血库还培养了一个团队向公众普及献血常识。根据句意可知，设空处在句中作目的状语，因此，应用动词不定式表目的。故填To help。答案：To help8解析：考查名词单复数。句意为：他们努力使人们明白献血是最高形式的慈善行为之一。

8、“one of the形容词最高级可数名词复数”为固定结构，意为“最之一”。故填forms。答案：forms9解析：考查词性转换。句意为：几乎任何健康的成人都可以献血。设空处作系动词is的表语，应用形容词。故填healthy。答案：healthy10解析：考查非谓语动词。句意为：同时，媒体在创造更高水平的献血意识方面起了重要作用。设空处前是介词in，因此要用动名词作宾语。故填creating。答案：creatingB(2017福建泉州检测)Beijing Opera roles require performers to paint 1._(they) faces in patterns an

9、d colors to represent different character types and 2._(quality)In Beijing Opera，facial painting can be quite complex.However，in the 3._(begin)，only three colors were usedred，white，and black.Now，many other colors，such 4._yellow，purple，blue and green，are used for facial painting.Red is a color for br

10、ave and loyal characters.Guan Yu，a general from the Three Kingdoms Period (A.D.220280)，is a good example of this kind of character.He is famous 5._being very loyal to his emperor，Liu Bei.White highlights all 6._is bad in human nature.It 7._(suggest) dishonesty and betrayal (背叛)One of the typical whi

11、tefaced characters is Cao Cao，a 8._(power) and cruel prime minister from the Three Kingdoms Period.Black face paint is 9._(usual) used for someone who is fierce and violent.One typical example is General Zhang Fei from the classic novel，Romance of the Three Kingdoms.All these different colors are us

12、ed in Beijing Opera facial painting 10._(provide) a clear picture of each character.语篇解读京剧的角色需要表演者画脸，而脸谱的颜色以红色、白色和黑色为主。本文介绍了京剧脸谱的主要颜色所代表的意义。1解析：考查代词。句意为：京剧的角色要求表演者用不同图案和颜色涂抹他们的脸，以此来表现不同的人物类型和品质。空后的faces为名词，其前应用形容词性物主代词修饰。故填their。答案：their2解析：考查名词单复数。句意见上一题解析。quality指人的品质、性格时，为可数名词，根据and连接的并列成分types可知

13、，此处应用复数形式。故填qualities。答案：qualities3解析：考查词性转换。句意为：然而，在最初的时候，只使用三种颜色红色、白色和黑色。in the beginning为固定短语，意为“开始；起初”。答案：beginning4解析：考查固定短语。句意为：现在，很多其他的颜色，如黄色、紫色、蓝色和绿色也被用于脸谱绘画。such as为固定短语，用于表示列举例子，意为“例如”。答案：as5解析：考查固定搭配。句意为：他因为非常忠于他的皇帝刘备而出名。be famous for.意为“因为出名”，为固定搭配。故填for。答案：for6解析：考查定语从句。句意为：白色强调人性中坏的一面。

14、分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句，先行词为all，关系词只能用that。答案：that7解析：考查动词的时态。句意为：白色表示不忠和背叛。整篇文章的时态为一般现在时，故此处也应用一般现在时。故填suggests。答案：suggests8解析：考查词性转换。句意为：其中一个典型的白脸人物是曹操，他是三国时期一个权力强大、残暴的丞相。and连接两个并列的形容词，修饰名词prime minister。因此，此处应用形容词。故填powerful。答案：powerful9解析：考查词性转换。句意为：黑色脸谱通常用于勇猛暴躁的人。本句中used为动词，所以用副词修饰。故填usually。答案：usua

15、lly10解析：考查非谓语动词。句意为：所有这些不同的颜色被用在京剧脸谱绘画中是为了给每个人物勾勒出鲜明的形象。根据句意可知，设空处在句中作目的状语，应用动词不定式。故填to provide。答案：to provideC(2017河南开封一模)At the last weekend of November，I drove to Fragrant Hills Park to see red leaves with my wife.Although the park announced it closed 1._(it) yearly Red Leaf Festival early on November 13，it was still very crowded.It 2._(report) that it received more than one million visitors during the Red Leaf Festival.We were tol