初中一般现在时用法及练习Word格式文档下载.docx

1、likevegetables我不喜欢蔬菜。c一般疑问句，要在句子开头加助动词Do（does），句尾用问号，简略答语用Yes，主语+do（does）或No，主语+do（does）not如：Dooranges？你喜欢桔子吗？do是的，我喜欢。（No，It不，我不喜欢。3,一般现在时的用法1）经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频率的时间状语连用。时间状语：every,sometimes,often, usually, always, at,onSundayleavehomeforschoolat7everymorning.2）客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。Theearthmovesaroundsun.S

2、hanghailieseastofChina.3）表示格言或警句中。Pridegoesbeforefall.骄者必败。注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。例：Columbusprovedthatisround.4） if 条件句或when等时间状语从句主将从现第三人称单数的用法在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚，现归纳总结如下：一、人称代词he,she,it是第三人称单数。如：HelikeswatchingTV.他喜欢看电视。haslu

3、nchtwelve.她十二点吃午餐。Itlookscat.它看起来像只猫。二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。HanMeihermother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲。Beijing北京在中国。UncleWangoftenmakescakes.王叔叔经常做蛋糕。三、单数可数名词或this/the+单数可数名词作主语时，是第三人称单数。Ahorseusefulanimal.马是有用的动物。Thisbookyours.这本书是你的。Thatcarred.那辆小汽车是红色的。ThecatLucys.这只猫是露茜的。四、不定代词someone,somebody,nobody,everythin

4、g,something等及指示代词this,that作主语时，是第三人称单数。Everyonehere.大家到齐了。Theresomethingwrongwithwatch.这块手表有毛病。Thispen.这是一支钢笔。Thataneraser.那是一块橡皮擦。五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。Themilkglass.牛奶在玻璃杯里。Thebreadverysmall.那面包很小。六、当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。6luckynumber.是个吉利数字。Iletter.是个字母。六、变化规则 V+s; -ch,-sh,-s,-x,-o+es; -辅音字母+y-y变i+es巩固练

5、习题：写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式 1. work_ read_ clean_ write_ 2. teach_ wash_ guess_ watch_ pass _ fix _ 3. go_ do_ 4. study_ fly_ cry_ play_ carry _ 5. have_ 一般现在时疑问、否定句专练一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式 work_ do_ fly_ cry_ teach_ carry _ wash_ read_ clean_ pass _ fix _ write_ guess_ watch_ go_ study_ play_ have_ 二、把下列句子改为疑问句、

6、否定句1.dinnerhome. _hehome?He_What _2.DanielandTommyare membersReadingClub._DanielClub?Tommy_ 3.take awalktogetherevening.she_ take aevening?_ _ aHow often_?4.Theresomewaterbottle._therebottle.?_ _5.WewatchTVweekdays._ _weekdays.?_ _ TVWhat _ _6.Nickdoes hishomeworkSundays._Nick_ hisSundays?Nick _ _ h

7、isWhat _Nick_ on7.T heylike reading._ they_reading?_ _ reading.8.blackbagmuch._ _ very9.My parentsread newspapersday?_ parentsMy parents _ _ newspapersday.read newspapers?10.girlteaches usEnglish_the_ _ _ _ English onSundays.What_the on11. MyclassmateknowsmanbikeMyWho_12.Hissisterusuallyto7:00_hisam

8、?When _his13.LinTaolikes hisnewsweater_LinWhat _Lin14. Theclothingshopsalesale?15.Maryhas somebooks_Maryhas _ 16._English17.wantto gomoviemovie?_ to go18.knows theteachersname._he_ theWhose name _he19. I eat apples every day._ eat apples every day?I _ _ apples every day._ eat apples ?20. They go to

9、school by bus every day._they_to school by bus every day?They _ _ to school by bus every day.How_they_to school every day?21. She gets up at six ._ she _ up at six ?She _ _up at six .When _ she _ up ?22. CoCo has eggs for breakfast._ CoCo_eggs for breakfast?CoCo_ eggs for breakfast.What _ CoCo_ for

10、breakfast?23. David does his homework after school._David_his homework after school?David _ his homework after school.What_David_ after school?24. I often play football after school_ often play football after school?I _ often_ play football after school_ play football after school?25. .I have some b

11、ooks._ books?_ books._?26. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis. _Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis. Gao Shans sister _ playing table tennis. 27. She lives in a small town near New York._she _ in a small town near New York?_ in a small town near New York.Where_she _ ?28.I watch TV e

12、very day. _ _ _ TV every day?_TV every day. How often _ _ _ TV?29 . Nancy runs very fast_Nancy _very fast?Nancy_ very fast30.We have four lessons in the morning. four lessons in the morning?We _four lessons in the morning. How many lessons _ in the morning?31.Danielwatches_Daniel _ TV.Daniel_TVHow o

13、ften _Daniel 32.domyday33.milk._shemilk?34. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day._ Mingming usually_ the flowers every day?Mingming _ usually _ the flowers every day.35. They are in Grade Six._they in Grade Six?They _ in Grade Six.What Grade_they in?36. I usually do my homework in the eveni

14、ng._ _ usually _ _ homework in the evening?I_ usually _ my homework in the evening.37. They always play football after school._ they always _ football after school?They _ always _ football after school.When_ they always _ football?38. John often goes to school by taxi._John often _ to school by taxi

15、?John _ often _ to school by taxi.How _John often _ to school?39.They sometimes sing English songs._They sometimes sing English songs.40. She likes drawing. _She likes drawing. 41. He watches TV every evening ._ He watches TV every evening .41. He _ _ TV every evening .42. My mother goes to work by bike._ My mother goes to work by bike.42. My mother _ _ to work by bike.43. Peter studies English every day._Peter studies English every day.43. Peter studies _