初三英语阅读理解解题技巧及练习题Word格式文档下载.docx

1、she said. Also opening his kitchen this Saturday in Shreveport is Andrew Gleason. He is the head chef at Quarter Bistro. I am not the most talkative chef in the business, Andrew said. Mostly because I prefer to give my full attention to the food. Every ingredient（食材）must be carefully measured. Andre

2、ws food also makes the dining experience special. He makes every dish look like a piece of art. At his , Andrew plans to teach his visitors how to prepare blackened catfish, a dish of his that has won much praise throughout the city. （1）While Monica is cooking, she _. A.is never quietB.seldom uses s

3、piceC.sometimes sits on a wooden chairD.always listens to her favorite songs（2）At Andrew, he will _. invite Monica to try his dishwork with another head cheftell lots of jokes while cookingcook one muchpraised dish（3）What do Monica and Andrew have in common? They work in the same restaurant.They bot

4、h like using measuring cups.They graduated from the same cooking school.They both let guests have a special dining experience.（4）The passage is probably from _. a city newspapera restaurant noticea cookbooka chefs diary【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文讲述本周六，两位当地厨师莫妮卡萨利尔和安德鲁格里森将在他们的餐厅举行开放式厨房活动。 （1）推理题

5、。根据 I like to laugh and always tell jokes while I cook 我喜欢笑，做饭时总是讲笑话 可知莫妮卡做饭时，她从不安静 ， 故选A。 （2）细节题。根据 Andrew plans to teach his visitors how to prepare blackened catfish, a dish of his that has won much praise throughout the city 安德鲁计划教他的游客如何准备熏制鲶鱼，这是他的一道菜，在全城广受好评 可知在安德鲁的“开放式厨房”，他会做一道备受称赞的菜 ， 故选D。 （3

6、）推理题。根据she hopes to offer her guests a special dining experience她希望为客人提供一种特殊的用餐体验和Andrews food also makes the dining experience special安德鲁的食物也让用餐体验与众不同可知， 莫妮卡和安德鲁的共同点是他们都让客人有一个特殊的用餐体验 ， 故选D。 （4）推理题。根据本文讲述本周六，两位当地厨师莫妮卡格里森将在他们的餐厅举行开放式厨房活动，可知这是新闻报道，故本文来自城市报纸，故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断

7、题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。2阅读理解 Denies Walme in Texas, USA, now 14 years old, published his best-seller Unbending Gisula eight years ago. The book is about a little whale named Gisul. One day, Gisula did not take his mothers words and went up the beach. Then he got lost and had to learn to live by himself.

8、The colour pictures were drawn by Denies himself. Denies published the books at the age of six He is said to be the youngest writer and picture artist. Another surprising thing about the book is that it became a best seller immediately after it was published and brought him a lot of money. Because h

9、e spent much time writing the books, his study was not very good and he had to learn the years work again but his gift of writing is highly praised by the teachers and student. And he was even invited to give talks on writing. But Denies does not want to be a writer. He said, I like planes most. I d

10、ream of becoming a pilot someday.（1）From the story we can learn that Denies_. published his Unbending Gisula at the age of 14wants to be a writer when he grows updrew the pictures for his own bookdoes not go to school anymore（2）What Denies liked most is_. writing storiesdrawing pictureswhalesplanes（

11、3）When did Denies publish the books?At the age of sixAt the age of eightAt the age of sixteenI dont know.【答案】 （1）C（3）A 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介绍作者丹尼斯个人的一些基本情况以及他的最畅销的书，他虽然学习怎么好，但是他善于写作，他梦想将来能成为一名飞行员，他的书主要介绍一只小鲸鱼，有一天小鲸鱼Gisula不听妈妈的话，爬上了海滩。然后迷路不得不独自生活的故事。 （1）细节题。根据The colour pictures were drawn by Denies himse

12、lf.可知，通过这个故事我们知道丹尼斯为自己的书画画，故选C。根据I like planes most.可知，丹尼斯最喜欢飞机，故选D。 （3）细节题。根据now 14 years old, published his best-seller Unbending Gisula eight years ago. 丹尼斯现在14岁，他的最畅销的书是8年前出版的，可知，他那是才6岁，故选A。细节题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻找答案。3阅读与回答问题。 CCTV reported that every year Chinese people throw away a lot of foo

13、d which can feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Programme, there were 900million hungry people all over the world in 2013. About six million children die of hunger every year. So think about it. We should say no to people who wa

14、ste food every day. An old saying goes, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” It tells us everybody must save food. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Jiangsu, once lost her job because she took some leftover（剩余的

15、） food home for her son. But many people were by her side and criticized （批评） the waste of food. What should we do in our daily life to stop wasting food? We can do many things to prevent it from happening. Here are some tips: Dont order too much food in a restaurant. Only order as much as you can e

16、at. If you cant eat all the food you order, take the rest of it home.t be too picky（挑剔的） about food. Some food may not be tasty, but put body need it.Dont keep too much food at home, especially for fruit and vegetables.（1）How many hungry people were there over the world in 2013?（2）Why did Li Hong lo

17、se her job?（3）What should you do if you cant eat all the food you ask for?（4）Can you keep too much food at home?（5）Whats the main idea of the passage?【答案】 （1）About 900 million（2）Because she took some leftover food home for her son.（3）I/We can take the rest of it home.（4）No, I/We cant.（5）The reasons

18、we cant waste food and the ways to stop wasting food.【解析】【分析】据联合会世界粮食计划署的报告，2013年世界上仍然有9亿人在挨饿。因此我们不要再浪费粮食了。文中给了一些关于节约粮食的建议。细节理解。根据第二段第二句there were 900million hungry people all over the world in 2013.可知答案是About 900 million细节理解。根据第三段第二句Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Jiangsu, once lost her job

19、because she took some leftover（剩余的） food home for her son. 可知答案是Because she took some leftover food home for her son.细节理解。根据第第六段 If you cant eat all the food you order, take the rest of it home.所以答案是：I/We can take the rest of it home.细节理解。根据最后一段Dont keep too much food at home, especially for fruit a

20、nd vegetables. 可知回答应该是：No, I/We can主旨大意。本文讲述了世界上有很多人在挨饿，我们不要浪费粮食以及节约粮食的具体做法。故答案是：The reasons we can【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。4阅读理解 Edinburgh is the worldfestival city. The city holds 12 festivals throughout the year, half of whi

21、ch are celebrated during the months of July and August. Hundreds of thousands of people visit the Scottish capital during the summer. Here are some of the events they can enjoy.The Edinburgh International Festival This is the original （最初的） Edinburgh festival, which began in 1947. Actors, musicians,

22、 dancers and opera singers from all over the world perform for large audiences. You need tickets for most of the festivals events, which take place in theaters around the city.The Edinburgh Festival Fringe This is the largest art festival in the world, with thousands of performances. Anyone can perf

23、orm at the festival. Over 20,000 artists can take part. Go to the Royal Mile, one of Edinburghs main streets, to watch performers such as magicians, acrobats （杂技演员） and comedians. However, it can get very busy, as thousands of tourists and local （当地的） people fill the city streets to enjoy the shows.

24、The Edinburgh International Book Festival The largest book festival in the world began in 1983 and takes place every year in Charlotte Square Gardens in the center of Edinburgh. There are over 700 events for children and adults. You can meet many authors, talk to them, ask them to sign a book or lis

25、ten to them talk about their stories.The Edinburgh Jazz and Blues Festival Music lovers come to this festival to enjoy musical performances all over the city. Artists perform street theater, dance and circus （马戏） shows in amazing costumes （戏装）. Everyone can enjoy the music and dance performances.（1）

26、What do we know from Paragraph 1?Edinburgh is famous for its festivals.Edinburgh is the capital of Wales.Six of Edinburghs festivals are held in July.Summer is not the best time to visit Edinburgh.（2）Which of the following is the largest art festival in the world?The Edinburgh International Festival

27、.The Edinburgh Festival Fringe.The Edinburgh International Book Festival.The Edinburgh Jazz and Blues Festival.（3）Where is the Edinburgh International Book Festival held?At theaters around the city.In the Royal Mile.In Charlotte Square Gardens.On Edinburghs main streets.（4）What is the purpose of the story?To