七年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习wordWord格式.docx

1、TennisBasketball（3）Linda plays basketball for _ hour（s） on Sunday. onetwothreefour（4）Linda learns dancing with her _. brothersisterfriendteacher（5）Which of the following is TRUE?Linda doesnt like listening to music.Linda has a dog at home.Linda thinks dancing is fun.【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）A（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】

2、文章大意：琳达是一名中学生。表格中列举了琳达在周末所从事的一些活动。（1）细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，星期六中午9点到11点钟，琳达在读书，故答案为D。（2）细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，星期六下午3点到5点钟的游泳是琳达最喜欢的运动，故答案为A。（3）细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，星期天中午9点钟到10点钟，琳达在打篮球，时间为一个小时，故答案为A。（4）细节理解题。根据表格中的句子“My friend Anna has the class, too.”可知，琳达与她的朋友安娜一起上舞蹈课，故答案为C。（5）细节判断题。根据表格Saturday这一栏中的句子“Walking with th

3、e dog”判断，琳达家里养了一条狗，故答案为B。【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查了细节理解题，细节理解题需要在文中找出对应语句加以分析。2根据短文理解选择答案。C Australia is the greatest island in the world. It is to the south of the equator. So when it is summer in our country, it is cold winter in Australia. Australia is big, but the population（人口）there is thin. The populati

4、on is the same as that of Shanghai, a city of China. Australia is young and diverse nation and Australian people come from many different countries. Australia has many, many sheep. After a short drive from town, you will see sheep around you. You can also find kangaroo has a “bag” below its chest. T

5、he mother kangaroo keeps its baby in the “bag”. Australia is considered to be a relaxed, informal society（社会）. When greeting others, students and young people say “Hello” or “Hi”. Sometimes they will say “Hows it going?” or “G day”. In more formal（正式的）situations they usually shake hands the first ti

6、me they meet. “Good morning”, “Good afternoon” or “Pleased to meet you” are formal greetings. English is Australias national language.（1）Australia is the greatest island in the world. The word “island” may mean _.国家城市山脉岛屿（2）Australia has the same population as _.ShanghaiChinaBeijingJapan（3）When it i

7、s summer in Australia, it is _ in China.springautumnwintersummer（4）When Australian people meet for the first time, they will _.kiss each otherhug（拥抱）each othernod head to othersshake hands【答案】 （1）D（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文介绍澳大利亚的气候、人口、物产、社会文化等信息。词义猜测。根据句意：澳大利亚是世界上最大的。根据常识可知澳大利亚是一个国家，而不是城市或山脉，但是不是最大的国家，缺是最

8、大的岛屿，故选。细节理解。根据第二段 The population is the same as that of Shanghai, a city of China可知澳大利亚的人口与上海人口相当，故选A。细节理解。根据第一段 It is to the south of the equator. So when it is summer in our country, it is cold winter in Australia可知澳大利亚在赤道以南，季节与中国相反，所以澳大利亚夏天的时间中国是冬天，故选。细节理解。根据最后一段In more formal（正式的）situations the

9、y usually shake hands the first time they meet可知澳大利亚人们第一次见面通常会握手，故选D。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。3根据短文内容选择答案。（A） There are four people in the twins family. They are the twins, their father and their mother. The twins names are Lucy and Lily. They are fourteen. They are in the same

10、class in the NO.1 Middle School. They are very good students. They not only work very hard but also sing very well. They want to join the music club. Lucy wants to play the piano. Lily can play the guitar. Their father, Mr. King, is a teacher. He teaches English in a school near his home. Their moth

11、er, Mrs. King, is a teacher, too. She teaches Chinese. Mr. and Mrs. King are in different schools. But they have the same hobby play the guitar.（1）Mr. King is a good _.driverworkerteacherfarmer（2）Lily can _.play the pianodraw horsesplay the guitarplay chess（3）Mrs. King is a _.Math teacherChinese tea

12、cherEnglish teacherdoctor（4）Their parents work _.in the same schoolin the hospitalin the factoryin different schools（5）The twins are in the _ Middle School.No.5No.1No.4No.2【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）B（4）D【解析】【分析】（1）细节理解题, 根据文中语句“Their father, Mr. King, is a teacher.”理解可知,故选C。（2）细节理解题, 根据文中语句“Lily can play the

13、guitar.”理解可知, 故选C。（3）细节理解题, 根据文中语句“Mrs. King, is a teacher, too. She teaches Chinese.”理解可知, 故选B。（4）细节理解题, 根据文中语句“Mr. and Mrs. King are in different schools.”理解可知, 故选D。（5）细节理解题, 根据文中语句“They are in the same class in the NO. 1 Middle School.”理解可知, 故选B。【点评考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。4阅读理解

14、Shenzhen is a city in South China. Its not very big, but it has attracted people of the whole country and the whole world as well.Just about forty years ago, it was only a small fishing village. There were not many people there. Most of them lived on fishing. Things have greatly changed since the 19

15、80s.It became the first special economic zone（经济特区） in China.Because of the opening policy（政策）, economic exchanges（交流） between China and the outside world have increased greatly. People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. Both foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories,

16、companies and tourists attractions there. People all over the country have come to find jobs. Many of them have settled down in this new city.Shenzhen is developing so fast that it has become a well-known city in China now.（1）About forty years ago, most of the people in Shenzhen _. worked in the fac

17、toriesdid houseworkcaught fish for a livinglived a happy life（2）What has greatly changed in Shenzhen since the 1980s?Economic exchanges have decreased greatly.People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong.Foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and bridges.Peop

18、le all over the world have come to Shenzhen to find jobs.（3）What does paragraph（段落）3 mainly talk about?Shenzhen was a small fishing village 40 years ago.Shenzhen has changed greatly because of the opening policy.The opening policy of economic zones in China.The economic exchanges between Shenzhen an

19、d Hong Kong.（4）Which page of the newspaper is this article probably from?CitiesTravelScienceShopping（2）B（4）A 文章介绍了深圳的过去和现在。 （1）细节理解题，根据 Most of them lived on fishing. 可知四十年前深圳人捕鱼为生，故答案是C。 （2）细节理解题，根据 People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. 可知自从上世纪八十年代深圳巨大的变化是人们可以在深圳和香港之间自由来往，故答

20、案是B。 （3）主旨大意题，根据文章内容可知，深圳自改革开放以来发生的巨大的变化，故答案是B。 （4）文章出处题，根据文章内容可知，改文章来自半只的城市板块，故答案是A。【点评】考查阅读理解，文章涉及到了细节理解题，主旨大意题和文章出处题，细节理解题可以直接从文章中找到答案，主旨大意题需要在充分连接文章的基础上归纳文章中心，文章出处题主要应根据文章内容来判断。5阅读理解 Our lovely flying friends are back, Great number of birds are flying over Shenzhen. The beautiful pictures of the

21、se birds quickly become popular on Wechat （微信）, they tell people that birds season is coming once again. People in Shenzhen can see different kinds of birds from November to April, that is, from this winter to next spring. Birds watching is a wonderful outdoor sport, By watching birds, People can ge

22、t close to great Nature, Here are the place where you can watch birds in Shenzhen, Why not try and have fun there?Futian Mangrove Ecological park （福田红树林生态公园）Address1 Guangbo Diantai Road, FutianBuses4,44,362,M499,B820 to Shixia South stopMetro（地铁）Line 3 to Yitian station, Exit D and ride a bicycle f

23、or about 1.5 kilometresOCT Wetland（华侨城湿地公园）Cross Road of Baishi Road and Yuantian Road, Nanshan45, 49, B706, M487 to University of HongKong Shenzhen Hospital StopLine 1 to Qiaochen East station, Exit C2 or B, walk west 200 meters; Line 9 to Shenzhen Bay park station, Exit D1, and Walk north 100 mete

24、rsShenzhen Bay park （深圳湾公园）Binhai Road, NanshanLine 9 to Shenzhen Bay park Station, Exit C（1）According to the passage, What are the best seasons for us to watch Birds in Shenzhen?Spring and summerSummer and autumnAutumn and winterWinter and Spring（2）How many parks are there in Shenzhen for us to wat

25、ch birds according to the passage?TwoThreeFourFive（3）Tony wants to watch birds in OCT wetland. which of the following about his trip is TRUE?He can go there by Bus No. 44 and No. M499He can take metro Line 1 or Line 9 to get thereHe has to ride a bike for about 1.5 kilometersHe cant go there by But NO, B706 or M487（4）Which of the