中考英语情景交际用语知识点汇总Word格式文档下载.docx

1、Who is the girl in white? 那个穿白色衣服人是谁呢？What is your XXXs name ? 你XXX名字叫什么？His/Her name is 她/她名字是。This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/ . 这是先生、女士、小姐Nice to meet you 很高兴见到你。Let me introduce 让我来简介一下。Id like you to meet 我想让你见.。Come and meet 来见见.。3.告别 FarewellsGoodbye！（Bye-bye！Bye!） 再会。See you later/tomorrow. （See you.） 稍

2、后见/ 明天见。Good night. 晚安。I am afraid I had to go now . 我当前不得不走了。We had a good time！ 咱们玩很开心。It is a pleasure！ 不客气。Thank you for having us . 多谢款待。Take care. 请慢走。4.打电话 Making telephone callsHello！May I speak to? 你好，我能跟XXX说话吗？Is that （speaking）? 你是XXX吗？Just a moment . 等一会。Hold on，please. 等一会。He/She isnt h

3、ere right now. 她当前不在。Can I take a message for you? 我能替她捎个口信吗？Yes,please. 是，麻烦啦。This isspeaking. 我是XXXWould you please tell Mr.Green that I called? 能告诉格林先生我给她打了个电话吗？5.祝愿，祝贺和应答 Good wishes，congratulations，responsesGood luck！ 好运。Best wishes to you. 给你最佳祝愿。Have a nice/good time. 玩开心。Congratulations！ 恭喜！

4、Thank you. 谢谢。Happy New Year！ 新年高兴！Merry Christmas！ 圣诞节高兴！Happy birthday to you. 生日高兴！The same to you. 你也是。Enjoy yourself ！ 玩开心！Have fun！ 玩开心6.道歉和应答 Apologies and responsesIm sorry. （Sorry.） 对不起。Im sorry for/about 对不起.Excuse me. 劳驾。/对不起打扰一下。Thats all right. 没关系。It doesnt matter.Never mind!Thats noth

5、ing.Forget it ！ 别放在心上。I must apologizet to you for 我必要道歉7.遗憾和同情 Regrets and sympathyWhat a pity！ 太遗憾了！Thats shame!What a shame!Im sorry to hear 听到我很伤心。Dont worry about it . 别紧张了！Oh,come on .Cheer up！ 来吧，高兴起来！Thats too bad. 那太糟糕啦。8.邀请和应答 Invitations and responsesWill you come to? 你会来？Would you like t

6、o? 你想做.吗？Do you want to .?How do you like.?Yes，Id love to 是，我乐意Yes，its very kind/nice of you. 你人真是太好啦。Id love to，but 我乐意，但是.That sounds great. 那听起来不错。Maybe someother day. 也许要改天了。I am afraid I cant come to 我恐怕我不能去9.提供（协助等）和应答 Offers and responsesCan I help you? 我能帮你吗？What can I do for you?Thanks.That

7、 would be nice. 谢谢，那太好了。Thats very kind of you . 你人真是太好了。Would you like some.? 你想来些吗？Let mefor you. 让我为你做Thanks. That would be nice/fine. 谢谢，那太好了。Thank you for your help. 谢谢你协助。Yes，please. 是，请。.No，thanks/thank you. 不，谢谢你。10.祈求容许和应答 Asking for permission and responsesMay I? 我能做?Can/Could I?Yes/Certai

8、nly. 是固然可以。Of course （you can ）. Thats Ok/all right. 没关系。.Im sorry，but 我很抱歉，但是.Youd better not. 你最佳不要做11.表达批准和不批准 Expressing agreement and disagreementCertainly/Sure/Of course. 固然可以。Yes，I think so. 是，我也这样以为。Thats true/OK. 可以。Thats a good idea. 这是一种好主意。I agree （with you）. 我批准你说法。No，I dont think so. 不

9、，我不这样以为。Im afraid not. 恐怕不行。I really cant agree with you. 我真不能批准。12.表达必定和不必定 Expressing certainty and uncertaintyIm sure. 我必定。Im sure （that） 我必定Im not sure. 我不拟定.Im not sure whether/if 我不拟定与否Maybe/Perhaps 大概/也许13喜好和厌恶 Likes and dislikesI like/love （very much）. 我非常喜欢I like/love toI dont like （to） 我不喜

10、欢I hate （to） 14.谈论天气 Talking about the weather Whats the weather like today? 今每天气怎么样？Hows the weather in? 地方天气怎么样？Its fine/cloudy/windy/rainy，etc. 今每天气不错/多云/刮风/下雨Lovely weather ,isnt it? 天气不错，是吗？What a heavy rain！ 好大雨！What a strong wind！ 好大风！15.购物 Shopping 你想买点什么？May/Can I help you?I want/Id like/I

11、am looking for 我想买点.How much is it? 多少钱？Thats too much/expensive，Im afraid. 我恐怕太贵了。Thats fine. Ill take it. 那行，我买了。Let me havekilo/box，etc. 我要一公斤、盒子How many/much do you want? 你想要多少？What colour/size/kind do you want? 你想要.颜色/型号/款式？Is that all? 就这些吗?Do you have any other kind/size/colour,etc.? 你有别款式/型号

12、/颜色吗？16.问路和应答 Asking the way and responsesExcuse me. Wheres? 对不起，请问.在哪里？Excuse me，can you tell me the way to? 打扰一下，你能告诉我去路吗？How can I get to?I dont know the way. 如何能到达.我不懂得路。Go down this street. 沿着这条路直走。Turn right/left at the first/second crossing. 在第一种/第二个路口左转/右转。Its about metres from here. 大概有米远。I

13、s it far? 它很远吗？Youd better take a bus. 你最佳乘一辆公交车。Which bus should I take ? 我应当做哪路车呢？I think you should take the NO.x bus . 我以为你该坐XX路车。Sorry，youd better ask the police for help. 对不起，你最佳向警察谋求协助。17.问时间或日期和应答 Asking the time or date and responsesWhat day is （it） today? 今天星期几？Whats the date today? 今天是几号？

14、What time is it? 当前几点了？Whats the time，please? 请问当前几点了？Its Monday/Tuesday，etc. 今天星期一/星期二。Its January 10th. 今天是一月十日。Its five o,clock/half past five/a quarter to five/five thirty，etc.当前是XX点了。Its time for/to do 是到该做时候了。18祈求 RequestsCan/Could youfor me? 你能替我做吗？Will/would you please? 你可以不可以?May I have? 我可

15、以吗？Please give/pass me 请给我.Please wait （here/a moment）. 请等一下。Please wait for your turn. 请等到轮到你时候。Please hurry. 请快点。Dont rush/crowd. 不要拥挤。No noise，please. 请不要发出噪音。No smoking，please. 请不要吸烟。19劝告和建议 Advice and suggestionsYoud better do 你最佳做You should 你应当做.You need （to） 你需要去做.Shall we? 咱们应当吗？Lets 让咱们一起做.

16、What /How about doing ? 一起去做怎么样？All right ,thanks 好吧，谢谢。Why dont you go to the park? 为什么去公园呢？Right,I will do that . 好，就这样办吧。How/What about going out for a walk? 出去一起散个步怎么样？Thats a good idea.Thank you . 那是一种好主意，谢谢。You are right. 你说对。Shall we play football together ? 咱们应当一起踢足球吗？I dont mind. 我不介意。20禁止和

17、警告 Prohibition and warningsYou cant/mustnt do that. 你不能那么做。If you，youll 如果你那么做，你将会Take care ！/ Be careful !/ Look out ！ 小心！21.表达感情 Expressing certain emotionsIm glad/pleased/happy to 很高兴做Thats nice. 那好吧。Thats wonderful/great. 太棒了。Whats wrong? 怎么了？Whats the matter （with you）?Im/Hes/Shes worried. 我/她/

18、她有点紧张。Oh，what shall I/we do? 我该怎么办呢？Really? 真？Oh dear！ 天哪！Is that so? 真？22.就餐 Taking mealsWhat would you like to have? 想来点什么？Would you like something to eat/drink? 要吃/喝点什么吗？Id like 我想吃点.Would you like some more? 你想在来点.?Help yourself to some 随便吃点Thank you. Ive had enough 谢谢，我吃饱了。Just a little，please.

19、 就一点儿.23约会 Making appointments Are you free this afternoon/evening? 你今天下午/晚上有空吗？How about tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening? 今天上午/下午/晚上怎么样？Yes，thats all right. 好吧，就这样定了。Yes，Ill be free then. 是，我那时候有空。All right. See you then. 好，届时候见。Shall we meet at 4:30 at the school gate? 咱们能4:30在学校门口会面吗？I will se

20、e you tomorrow. 我明天见你。24.传递信息 Passing on a messageWill you please give this note/message to? 你能把这个便条给吗？He asked me to give you this note. 她让我给你这张便条。Thanks for the message. 谢谢你留言。25.看病 Seeing the doctorTheres something wrong with 我后背不舒服。Ive got a cough. 我咳嗽。I feel terrible（bad）. 我感觉很难受。I dont feel we

21、ll. 我感觉不好。Ive got a pain here . 我这里疼。This place hurts. 这个地方受伤了。Take this medicine three times a day. 这个药一天吃三次。Drink more water and have a good rest. 多喝些水，好好休息下。Its nothing serious. 没什么严重。Youll be right/well soon. 你将会好了。How long have you been like this? 你这样有多久了？Let me look over you 让我给你检查下。Have you t

22、aken your temperature? 你已经量过体温了么？26.求救 Calling for helpHelp！ 救命。Whats the matter? 怎么了呀？Could you give me a hand? 你能帮我个忙么？Would you help me ?Do you think you can lend me your bike? 你能把你自行车借给我吗？Do you mind helping me with my English? 你介意帮我学英语吗？27.语言困难 Language difficultiesPardon. 请再说一遍。Please say that

23、 again/more slowly. 请再说一遍/说慢点。Im sorry I cant follow you. 对不起我听不懂。Im sorry I know only a little English. 对不起，我只懂一点英语。28.常用标志和阐明 Some common signs and instructionsBUSINESS HOURS FRAGILEOFFICE HOURS THIS SIDE UPOPEN MENUCLOSED NO SMOKINGPULL NO PARKINGPUSH NO PHOTOSON DANGER!OFF PLAYENTRANCE STOPEXIT PAUSE.