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中考英语完形填空选择题难经典Word文件下载.docx

1、B. inC. with5. A. noticedB. believedC. wondered6. A. seldomB. hardlyC. nearly7. A. andB. soC. but8. A. WhatB. HowC. Why9. A. alsoB. stillC. ever10. A. go byB. go outC. go through【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】主要讲了年轻女士和爸爸开车时遇到了暴风雨,所有人都靠路边停留,爸爸却让作者一直开车,直到开到暴风雨停止的地方。 (

2、1)句意:他们遇见了一次强烈的暴风雨。A.暴风雨;B.风;C.雨。根据后文the storm was getting worse and worse可知暴风雨,故选A。 (2)句意:年轻的女士问她爸爸:“我应该做什么?”A.告诉;B.问;C.订购。女士问爸爸应该做什么,所以用ask,故选B。 (3)句意:许多车开始靠路边停靠,因为暴风雨越来越糟糕。A.直到;B.只要;C.因为。因为暴风雨越来越大,所以人们靠路边停靠,故选C。 (4)句意:她的爸爸用相同的答案回答。A.通过;B.在.里面;C.用。根据全文可知女士问爸爸做什么时爸爸一直用相同的答案回答,即继续开,故选C。 (5)句意:开了几分钟后

3、,她注意到更多的车也正在靠路边停靠。A.注意;B.相信;C.想知道。作者注意到许多人都在靠路边停靠,故选A。 (6)句意:我几乎看不见前面。A.很少;B.几乎不;C.几乎。暴风雨太大了所以女士几乎看不见前面,所以用hardly,几乎不,故选B。 (7)句意:开了几英里之后,她再次在干燥的陆地上,并且太阳出来了。A.和;B.所以;C.但是。干燥的陆地和太阳出来了表示并列关系,所以用and,故选A。 (8)句意:现在为什么要靠路边停靠。A.什么;B.怎样;C.为什么。根据前文Now you can pull over and get out.可知现在没有暴风雨了,爸爸让女士出来,靠路边停靠,所以女

4、士问原因, 故选C。 (9)句意:他们仍然在暴风雨中。A.也;B.仍然;C.曾经。根据前文可知放弃前行的那些人仍然在暴风雨中,故选B。 (10)句意:当你经历困难时,继续前行,很快暴风雨将结束,太阳将再次照亮你的脸。A.时间的流逝;B.出去;C.经历。经历困难,所以用go through,故选C。【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。2阅读下面短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能演入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Do you like playing football? It is so p

5、opular among boys nowadays. Johnny, a twelve-year-old boy, 1 likes it very much. He used to 2 it in his room. His parents were very angry and told him several 3 not to play football at home because he could break 4 , but he never listened. Last Sunday, his 5 went out for a walk and Johnny couldnt he

6、lp playing football again. He was enjoying his game in the living room 6 his parents came in and saw him. “Oh, my God, Johnny, you know that playing with your ball at home is not 7 . We are very 8 about you and are going to give your ball to another kid. You should obey(遵守)the rules 9 you are at hom

7、e. Johnnys father said. Johnny felt very sad. He 10 that it was his mistake. He decided to obey the rules later, not only at home, but also at school.1. A. badlyB. wiselyC. trulyD. carefully2. A. catchB. playC. leaveD. act3. A. timesB. daysC. monthsD. years4. A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. ever

8、ything5. A. friendsB. parentsC. teachersD. classmates6. A. whereB. whyC. whichD. when7. A. allowedC. affordedD. avoided8. A. disappointedB. pleasedC. interestedD. relaxed9. A. because ofB. so thatC. rather thanD. even if10. A. managedB. remainedC. realizedD. examined【答案】 (1)C;(3)A;(5)B;(6)D;(8)A;(9)

9、D;【解析】【分析】主要讲了Johnny喜欢踢足球,他过去总是在房间里踢球,父母告诉他应该遵守家里和学校的规定不能在房间里踢球。Johnny,一个12岁的小男孩,非常喜欢它。A.坏的;B.明智地;C.忠实地;D.仔细地。Johnny非常喜欢踢足球,真心喜爱,故选C。他过去在房间里玩它。A.捉住;B.玩;C.离开;D.行动。it代指football,play it代指play football踢足球,故选B。他的父母非常生气,告诉他几次不要在家里踢足球。A.次数;B.天;C.月;D.年。固定搭配,several times,几次,故选A。因为他可能打坏一些东西。A.没东西;B.任何东西;C.一些

10、东西;D.每件东西。父母怕Johnny在家踢足球打坏一些东西,所以禁止在家里踢球,故选C。上周日,他的父母出去散步。A.朋友;B.父母;C.老师;D.同学。根据 Johnny couldnt help playing football again,以及上文父母说不准在家里踢球,可知讲的是Johnny的父母,故选B。当他父母进来看到他时他正在客厅里踢足球。A.哪里;B.为什么;C.哪一个;D.当.时候。根据 enjoying his game,可知当父母进来时,他正在玩球,因此用when,故选D。你知道在家玩球是不被允许的。A.允许;B.询问;C.负担得起;D.避免。根据 not to play

11、 football at home,可知父母不允许Johnny在家踢足球,be allowed,被允许,故选A。我们对你非常失望。A.失望的;B.满意的;C.有趣的;D.放松的。根据句意可知Johnny再次在家玩球的做法让父母失望,be disappointed about,对感到失望,故选A。即使你在家你也应该遵守规则。A.因为,引导原因;B.目的是,引导目的状语从句;C.而不是;D.即使。假设在家,也是需要遵守规则,因此用even if,引导让步状语从句,故选D。他意识到它是他的错误。A.成功;B.保持;C.意识到;D.检查。根据 He decided to obey the rules

12、later,他决定遵守规定,可知Johnny意识到自己的错误,故选C。3阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I was a twelve-year-old newspaper boy, an old lady who was my customer lived near my house. I 1 her name. On a winter afternoon, I was playing with my friend near the old ladys backyard. I found a 2 smooth rock and threw it out, but

13、the stone 3 a small window of her house. Unluckily, I saw the old lady standing behind the window. We knew we were 4 , and ran away quickly. We were scared about that we would 5 and didnt worry about the old lady with the broken window in winter. The next morning, she was 6 greeting me with a smile

14、when I gave her the newspaper. I made up my mind 7 my money to correct my mistake. After three weeks, I had seven dollars. I put the money in an envelope with a note explaining everything and/ hoped that the seven dollars would cover the 8 for repairing the window. I waited until it was dark, and pu

15、t the letter in her door. The next day, I 9 the old lady her newspaper and she thanked me for it as usual and gave me a bag of cookies. After eating several cookies, I found an envelope and pulled it out. When I opened it, I was surprised. Inside were the seven dollars and a short note that said, Im

16、 proud of you. I smiled in relief. However, I 10 the lesson about forgiveness she taught me. 1. A. will forgetB. forgetsC. have even forgottenD. would forget2. A. recentlyB. perfectlyC. easilyD. lonely3. A. hitB. hittingC. hurtD. hurting4. A. in silenceB. in peaceC. in needD. in trouble5. A. helpB.

17、catchC. be caughtD. be helped6. A. alwaysB. alreadyC. neverD. still7. A. to saveB. savingC. saveD. saved8. A. prizeB. priceC. payD. cost9. A. boughtB. handedC. postedD. accepted10. A. never rememberB. shall never rememberC. shall never forgetD. could forget(4)D;(5)C;(8)D;【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者是送报纸男孩时和朋友在老妇人

18、的后院玩耍时不小心把老妇人的窗户打破了,老妇人没有责怪男孩,男孩决定节约钱来还给老妇人,最终老妇人没有要男孩的钱,并且信纸里写着为男孩感到骄傲。我已经忘记她的名字。A.一般将来时;B.一般现在时;C.现在完成时;D.过去将来时。根据前句可知是作者会议自己12岁时发生的故事,所以现在已经忘记老妇人的名字,所以用现在完成时,故选C。我发现一块完美地平滑的石头,然后扔了它。A.最近;B.完美地;C.简单地;D.孤独寂寞的。形容石头是完美光滑的,故选B。但是石头敲击到了她的房子的一个小窗户。hit敲击;hurt伤害。根据句意可知是石头敲到了窗户,石头是一般过去时,所以用过去式hit,故选A。我们知道我

19、们处在困境中了。A.沉默;B.安静;C.需要;D.处在困境中。作者把邻居家的窗户打坏了,所以处在困境中了,故选D。我们害怕我们将被抓住。A.帮助;B.抓住;C.被抓住;D.被帮助。害怕被抓住,主语we是动作catch的承受者,所以用被动语态,结构是be+动词过去分词,catch的过去分词是caught,would后面用动词原形be,故选C。第二天早上当我给她报纸时,她仍然带着微笑和我打招呼。A.总是;B.已经;C.从不;D.仍然。作者把老妇人的窗户打破了,但是第二天还是和作者打招呼,所以是仍然,故选D。我下定决心节省钱纠正我的错误。make up ones mind to do sth.下定决

20、心做某事,故选A。我希望7美元将覆盖修窗户的花费。A.奖品;B.价格;C.支付;D.花费。作者希望7美元是一扇窗户的花费,故选D。第二天我交给老妇人报纸。A.买;B.上交;C.邮寄;D.接受。作者把报纸交给老妇人,故选B。然而,我将从不忘记她教给我的原谅的那一课。A.从不记得;B.将从不记得;C.将从不忘记;D.可能忘记。作者将从没有忘记自己的所得,故选C。4从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Every April, there is a special day in China. It is called Qingming Festival, also

21、called Tomb -Sweeping Day. on that the day, people 1 and honor (纪念) their ancestors (祖先). Qingming is a(n) 2 Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2,000 years ago. A famous poem 3 the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by(行人)

22、 with lowered sprits go. Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public 4 on the Chinese mainland(中国大陆) since 2008. On this day, 5 bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors tombs (坟墓). They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they 6 the dirt off the tombs and remember their

23、dead family members. 7 do Chinese people do this? Thats because people think that visiting tombs to 8 respect (尊重) to their dead family members. However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming 9 . People are also able to garden (从事园艺)and enjoy outdoor act

24、ivities. Families often 10 for outings (远足) or fly kites at this time.1. A. rememberB. meetC. seeD. find2. A. popularB. famousC. traditionalD. unhappy3. A. forB. byD. as4. A. weekendB. weekdayC. journeyD. holiday5. A. classesB. familiesC. friendsD. groups6. A. turnB. keepC. sweepD. go7. A. WhyB. Whe

25、nC. WhereD. Who8. A. bringB. showC. makeD. take9. A. warmerB. colderC. coolerD. shorter10. A. have funB. work hardC. pull togetherD. get together(2)C;(3)B;(6)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)D;【解析】【分析】本文介绍是中国传统节日清明节,在这天人们通常去祖先的坟墓祭祀打扫。在那天人们纪念他们的祖先。A纪念,B遇到,C看到,D发现,根据 and honor (纪念) their ancestors 可知是纪念,故选A。清明节是中国的传统节日。A流行的,B著名的,C传统的,D不开心的,根据 It has a long history , 可知是传统的,故选C。唐代诗人杜牧的一首名诗描述了这一天:“清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂”A为了,B被,C有,D作为,此处表示被某人写的诗,故选B。清明节自2008年以来一直是中国大陆的公共假日。A周末,B平时,C旅程,D假日,根据 It is called Qingming Festival ,可知这是个假日,故选D。家人们开来花,食物和酒来给他们的祖先扫墓。A课,B家庭,C朋友,D组,根据 ancestors tombs ,可知家人纪念祖先,故选B。 (6

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