学年高中英语Unit23ConflictSectionⅡWarmupWord文档下载推荐.docx

1、6.furnished adj.配有家具的furniture n家具furnish vt.提供；供应；装备7.expose vt.使置身于危险中；暴露exposure n暴露exposed adj.暴露的；无掩蔽的8.adolescent adj.青春期的adolescent n青少年adolescence n青少年时期9.departure n离开，离去depart vi.离开，离去10.classify vt.把分类classified adj.分类的；机密的；类别的classification n分类；类别；等级11.statesman n政治家statesmanship n政治才能12

2、.justice n公正，正义just adj.公平的；公正的1.expose vt.使置身于危险中；暴露图片记忆 2.friction n不和，冲突同义conflictdisagreementquarrel3.betray vt.出卖，背叛词块betray ones country卖国betray ones friends 出卖朋友betray a plan 泄露计划betray principles 背叛原则betray a secret 泄露秘密4.immigration n移民入境反义emigration n移居外国，迁移出境5.adolescent adj.青春期的联想表示“青少年”

3、的高频词汇：youth 青少年，青年teenager 青少年adolescent 青少年the young 年轻人 youngster 少年junior 年少者，晚辈二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多积常用词块1.hand over把交给2.out of control 失控3.bid . goodbye 向告别4.be exposed to 处于可能受伤害的境遇5.in a flash 瞬间，即刻6.take action 采取行动7.go back to normal 恢复正常8.get rid of 除掉，去掉1.hit the road出发，上路2.give sb. a warning 给某

4、人一个警告3.a chorus of sth. 齐声，异口同声4.once too often 多次，过于频繁5.drive sb. mad 将某人逼疯6.wet through 浑身湿透7.take . further with 向更进一步提出；与更进一步交涉8.What of .? 关于怎么样？三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.Had they known their neighbour was a drummer, they wouldnt have moved into the building. 如果早知道他们的邻居是一位鼓手，他们就不会搬进这座大楼了。省略if的虚拟条件句。Had

5、_you_informed_me_earlier,_I would not have signed the contract. 要是你早点通知我，我就不签合同了。2.No sooner had they moved in than the noise began and rarely did they get a full nights sleep.他们刚一搬进去，噪声就开始了，他们几乎没有睡过一个好觉。no sooner . than . “一就”，引导时间状语从句。No_sooner_had_he_told_me_the_good_news_than I jumped with joy.他

6、一告诉我那条好消息我就高兴地跳了起来。3.Wed be sitting there happily reading our newspapers, when suddenly so much water would come from above that wed be as wet as if wed showered with our clothes on！我们本来坐在那里开开心心地看报纸，突然间很多水从天而降，我们就好像穿着衣服洗澡一样全身湿透！be doing . when . “正在做这时（突然）”，when为并列连词，引导并列分句。The_children_are_playing_

7、football on the playground when it began to rain. 孩子们正在操场上踢足球，突然下起了雨。 1（教材P134）He is betrayed by a family member.他被一名家庭成员出卖了。 betray vt.出卖，背叛；暴露，泄露；辜负写出下列句中betray的含义When I tell someone I will not betray his trust, I will keep my word.辜负As long as you dont betray me, Ill do whatever you ask me to.背叛，

8、出卖He had a good disguise, but his accent betrayed him a Londoner.暴露betray oneself泄露情感；使露底betray sb./sth. to sb. 向某人出卖某人/泄露某事Quite a lot of people will betray_themselves when tempted by money.相当多的人受到金钱诱惑时将会原形毕露。The shakes of his hands betrayed_his_nervousness_to me.他颤抖的手向我暴露了他的紧张。2（教材P134）. when the

9、owner wouldnt hand over his “secret recipe”当药铺老板不愿交出“祖传秘方”时。 hand over 把交给；移交（权力，责任等） hand on传递hand down 传给（后代）hand in 上交，提交hand out 分发，散发Its said that the present president refused to hand over power to others.据说现任总统拒绝将权力交给别人。It is certain that he will hand_over his business to his son when he gets

10、 old.他年老时自然会把生意移交给他的儿子。Each student should hand_in a composition once a week.每个学生每周都应该交一篇作文。As far as I know, the vase was handed_down from my grandpa.据我所知，这个花瓶是我祖父传下来的。3（教材P19）Government minister announces compromise on new TV violence laws.政府部长宣布向新的电视暴力法让步。 compromise n& vi.妥协；让步（1）reach/come to/a

11、rrive at a compromise达成妥协make a compromise （on .） with . （就）与妥协（2）compromise with sb. on sth. 和某人就某事达成协议He is so stubborn that he never compromises with anybody on anything.他非常固执，从不在任何事上向任何人妥协。Both nations desired peace, so they reached/came_to/arrived_at_a_compromise at last.两国都渴望和平，因此他们最终达成了妥协。The

12、y made a compromise on the matter with each other at last.最终，就这个事情他们彼此做出让步。4（教材P20）Yang Mings neighbours say they were being driven mad being exposed to such noise.杨明的邻居们说处于这样的噪声中他们快要被逼疯了。 expose vt.使置身于危险中；暴露；揭露；露出；使接触写出下列句中expose的含义The soldiers were warned to remain hidden and not to expose themse

13、lves.暴露The reporter was killed because he tried to expose a plot.揭露He smiled suddenly, exposing a set of white teeth.露出We want to expose the kids to as much art as possible.使接触（1）expose sb. to sth.使面临，使遭受（危险或不快）；使接触、体验（2）exposed adj. 无遮蔽的；无保护的be exposed to 处于可能受伤害的境地；暴露于面前Travelling abroad exposes_c

14、hildren_to different languages and cultures.去国外旅行使孩子们接触到不同的语言和文化。Doctors warn people that one may develop skin cancer if his skin is_exposed （expose） to the sun too much.医生警告人们，皮肤过多的暴露于阳光下可能引发皮肤癌。5（教材P20）Yang Ming hates being called an alcoholic, but it is the fact that people have classified his mu

15、sic as “noise” that upsets him most. 杨明讨厌被人叫作酒鬼，但是最让他伤心的是人们将他的音乐归类为“噪声”这一事实。 classify vt.把分类/归类classify .into .把分成classify .as . 把归类为It is required that the books in the library should be classified by subject.按要求，图书馆里的图书要根据科目分类。For convenience, we may classify the students into four groups.为了方便起见，我

16、们可以将学生分成四个小组。Shakespeares play The Merchant of Venice is classified as a comedy.莎士比亚的剧本威尼斯商人被划分为喜剧。1Had they known their neighbour was a drummer, they wouldn本句是与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句，其正常语序为：If they had known their neighbour was a drummer, they . building. if引导的虚拟条件从句中若含有 were, had，should, 可以省去 if, 而把 were, h

17、ad, should 放在从句主语之前，形成倒装结构，否定形式的 not 不能提前。Had he come here yesterday, he would have seen his favourite star.他如果昨天来这儿，就会看见他最喜欢的明星了。Were_I_you,_I should go and see the dentist at once.如果我是你的话，我会马上去看牙医。Should_I_work_harder,_I could make much more progress.假如我更努力学习，我能取得更大进步。2No sooner had they moved in

18、than the noise began and rarely did they get a full night（1）no sooner . than .“一就”，引导时间状语从句，no sooner置于句首时，主句用部分倒装。He had no sooner finished his speech than the students started cheering.他一完成演讲学生们就开始欢呼起来了。No sooner had_I_got_one_problem_settled than another appeared. 我刚解决了一个问题，另一个问题就出现了。名师点津“no soon

19、er . than .”结构的用法要注意两点：a主句用过去完成时态，从句用一般过去时态；bno sooner位于句首时，主句要部分倒装。（2）表示“一就”的相关短语或连词还有：He made for the door directly/immediately/instantly he heard the knock.一听到敲门声他就去开门了。He had hardly entered the classroom when the teacher began his lecture.他刚走进教室，老师就开始讲课了。On hearing （hear） the noise, he went out

20、to see what was the matter.他一听见声音就出门看发生了什么事。3Wed showered with our clothes on!（1）be doing . when表示“正在做这时”，此句型中when作并列连词，意为“这时”，相当于and at this time。He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in.他正笑着的时候，门突然开了，他妻子走了进来。（2）when作并列连词，还经常用于以下句型：Sb. He was_on_the_point_of_leaving/just_about

21、_to_leave_when someone knocked at the door. 他刚要走就有人敲门。I had_just_finished_the_homework_when the telephone rang.电话铃响的时候我刚好写完了作业。.单句语法填空1Is the boss prepared to compromise with the workers on their pay demand?2It is said that the case has been handed over to the local court.3Being_exposed （expose） to

22、strong sunlight for a long time will do harm to our skin.4People who work in libraries spend a lot of time classifying （classify） books.完成句子1For years they had been betraying_secrets_to_Russia.他们多年来一直向俄罗斯泄露机密。2Had_I_seen_the_film/If_I_had_seen_the_film,_I would have told you about it.我如果看过这场电影，就会把电影

23、内容告诉你了。3No_sooner_had_I_sat_down_than/I_had_no_sooner_sat_down_than/Hardly_had_I_sat_down_when/I_had_hardly_sat_down_when the telephone rang.我一坐下电话铃就响了。4I_was_wandering_through_the_street_when I caught sight of my old friend. 我正在街上徘徊，这时看见了我的一位老朋友。一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高.单词拼写1He said that room was furnished （

24、配有家具的） with beautiful pictures.2She felt betrayed （被出卖） when she found out the truth.3It is said that priceless antiques （古董） were destroyed in the fire.4Classified_ （分类） by size and color, the apples are put into boxes and shipped abroad.5The soil was washed away by the flood, exposing （暴露） bare ro

25、ck.6We are not prepared to compromise （妥协） on safety standard.7Marriage is, first of all, a contract which must be governed by justice （公平）8Its a good idea to give adolescents （青少年） a little more information than they ask for.单句语法填空1I just wonder what it is that makes him so excited.2Young as/though

26、 she is, she is quite experienced in the work.3They were classified into different groups according to what they knew.4Everyone is_exposed （expose） to air pollution regardless of lifestyle choices.5Remember never to_betray （betray） the peoples trust in you whatever happens.6No sooner had they settle

27、d themselves in their seats than the curtain went up.7She wanted the comfort of a large car and the low cost of a small one, finally she made a compromise and bought a mediumsized car.8I was about to give up when my father came and encouraged me to keep going.选词填空hand over， out of control， bid . goo

28、dbye， be exposed to， in a flash， take action， go back to normal， get rid of 1We must take_action to deal with the problem before it spreads to other areas.2Just wait here and Ill be back in_a_flash.3On Friday of that week, everything went_back_to_normal.4A bus was out_of_control and ran into a big tree.5As a photographer in the war, she was_exposed_to the wind, rain and danger.6We bade_goodbye to the Browns and wa