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英语高二英语副词技巧很有用及练习题及解析Word文件下载.docx

1、Cthat; might not Dso; couldnt考查常用句型和虚拟语气。我再怎么感谢你也不为过,因为要是没有你的帮助,我就不能赢得第一名。not too much都不过分;without your help这是一个条件,主干是对过去的虚拟,故选A。【名师点睛】虚拟语气是高中阶段的重要语法项目,需要考生牢记各种情况的虚拟语气的谓语动词的形式,并要有分析理解语境的能力。即学即练:I didnt go to the movie last night because of the rain.What a pity! If I had got the ticket, I _ it.A. wou

2、ldnt have missedB. wouldnt missC. didnt missD. hadnt missed解析:A。根据上一句last night可知,本句表示与过去事实相反,从句用过去完成时,主句用would have done结构。4Faced with the exams, we should work as hard as we can. , we shouldnt do it at the cost of our health.ATherefore BHowever CMoreover DFurthermore考查副词的用法。句意为转折关系,故用副词However 然而,

3、可是。5Credit cards are useful when traveling.True. They save us the trouble of taking too much cash.Aparticularly Bpartly Cexactly Dgradually词义辨析。Particularly特别,尤其;Partly部分的;exactly准确的;gradually逐渐的。信用卡在旅游时特别有用。是的。给我们省去了带大量现金的麻烦。所以选A。6Molly finally agreed, _ reluctantly, to go and see a doctor.Aafterwa

4、rds BalmostCotherwise Dsomewhat【答案】D考查副词辨析。Molly最后同意去看医生,尽管有点不情愿。A. afterwards之后; B. almost几乎;C. otherwise否则;D. somewhat 有点,故选D。7He wasnt to lift the case.Atoo strong Benough strongCstrong enough Dso strong【答案】C考查enough的用法。他没有力气提起箱子。此处enough“足够”是副词,修饰形容词时放在形容词后面。故选C。8Publishers dont see e-books as a

5、 threat to written books. _, they see them as an opportunity to draw in a new generation of readers.ATherefore. BAnywayCInstead DBesidesA. Therefore因此;B. Anyway无论如何;C. Instead相反;D. Besides此外。出版商并不认为电子书会对书面书籍构成威胁,相反,他们认为这是一个吸引新一代读者的机会。根据句意可知此处表示“相反、反而”,故C项正确。9While sending flowers as gifts, we cant c

6、hoose flowers , because different flowers may carry different meanings.Aarbitrarily BcautiouslyCoriginally Dthoroughly考查副词。A. arbitrarily反复无常地;B. cautiously谨慎地;C. originally最初;D. thoroughly彻底地。虽然送花作为礼物,我们不能任意选择鲜花,因为不同的花可能代表不同的含义。故选A。10Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way _ to the

7、Home Circle Building.Aeasy enough Benough easyCeasily enough Denough easily试题解析:考查enough用法。enough修饰形容词,副词需要后置,副词easily修饰动词made. 此题需要注意的是,此处的to为介词,结构为make ones way to someplace表示去某地,而不是make+宾语+形容词+不定式的结构。尽管她不是很了解波士顿,可她却能轻易找到去家居建筑圈的路。考点:11“Qianshui”, which _means diving water, refers to someone who on

8、ly views the postings across the website but never makes any comments.Adeliberately BaccidentallyCoriginally Dridiculously“Qianshui”原意是潜水,指只浏览网站上的帖子而不发表任何评论的人。deliberately故意地;accidentally偶然地,意外地,非故意地;originally起初,独创地;ridiculously可笑地,荒谬地。根据文章的语境可知,最初的意思,即原意,即是originally。故选C 项。12 Do you often come her

9、e to have a walk? No, only _, because we are much too busy.Aoccasionally BeventuallyCmerely Dfrequently上句:你经常来这里散步吗?下句:不,只是偶尔,因为我们太忙。A.occasionally偶尔;B. eventually最后;C. merely仅仅;D. frequently频繁地。13It seemed an impossible task, but Tom, though physically challenged, carried on until it was completely

10、 fulfilled.Ainstead ByetCregardless Dstill这好像是不可能的任务,但是汤姆,尽管是体能挑战,不管怎样继续下去直到彻底完成。instead相反;yet还;regardless不管怎样;still仍然。14(2018江苏97校联考)More and more people tend to go to E-libraries in that they have access to books when they are unable to get to a library.Aaccidentally BphysicallyCvoluntarily Dappro

11、priately【解析】考查副词。A. accidentally偶然地;B. physically身体上地;C. voluntarily自动地;D. appropriately适当地。越来越多的人倾向于去电子图书馆,因为他们在无法去图书馆的时候就能接触到书籍。此处指亲身去图书馆,故选B.15He doesnt work effectively, and _ he is innocent of any sense of responsibility.Sooner or later he will be fired by the employer.Atherefore BfurthermoreCn

12、evertheless Danyhow【解析】A. therefore因此;B. furthermore而且,此外;C. nevertheless不过,然而,尽管如此;D. anyhow不管怎样,无论如何。他工作没效率,而且没有责任感。-他早晚被老板开除。根据句意可知选B。16(乌鲁木齐高三年级第二次诊断性测验)I might fail,but_I insist on doing it.I never lose heart.Asomeway BanyhowCthen Dmeanwhile句意为:我也许会失败,但是无论怎样,我会坚持做的。我永不灰心。anyhow无论如何,反正,符合句意。A.用某

13、种方法,不知为什么;C.然后;D.同时。答案:B17While sending flowers as gifts, we cant choose flowers , because different flowers may carry different meanings.Aoriginally Bcautiously Carbitrarily DthoroughlyA. originally最初;C. arbitrarily随意地;在送花作为礼物的时候,我们不能随意选择花,因为不同的花可能有不同的含义。故A选项正确。18Mike was _ known before this award,

14、but in fact he was a campus star in ball games and running even when he was in high school.Amost BlittleCbest Dwell迈克在获奖以前鲜为人知,但实际上高中的时候他就是学校各项球类运动和跑步的明星了。根据转折连词but的前后语境可知,需用否定副词little修饰形容词known(知名的)。故B选项正确。19She pretended to be calm but _she was very nervous when she was being questioned.Ain actual

15、 Bas matter of factCactually Din a fact考出副词辨析。当她被询问的时候她假装镇定,但实际上非常紧张。AD两项搭配错误,B项意为“实际上”正确的形式为as a matter of fact,而副词actually意为“实际上”,暗含转折含义。根据句意可知上下文是转折关系,故选C项。20To celebrate her birthday, she invited over 500 people _ her beautiful ship.Aboard Bbroad Cabroad Daboard【解析】考查相似词。A. board木板;B. broad 宽的;C

16、. abroad在国外;D. aboard在船上。为了庆祝她的生日,她邀请了500多人乘坐她的美丽的船。表示在船上,故选D.21It was not surprising that when some of the terracotta warriors were taken to the British Museum foran exhibition, they were a(n) _ success. It seems that theyll remain the number one touristattraction for foreigners for many years _.Ai

17、mmediate; along Binstant; ahead Caccurate; beyond Dprimitive; through 句意:这并不令人感到奇怪,当一些兵马俑被带到大英博物馆展览的时候,他们立刻成功了。似乎他们还将要保持面向外国人的头号旅游景点很多年。Immediate和instant含义区别不大,都是表示立刻,马上的意思;本题关键在于区别along与ahead的含义,along强调“延续向前或继续向前”,含有没有止境的意思。Ahead意思是向前,多久没有确定时间。选A则表示会永远不间断的持续下去,从常识来说这是不可能的。故选B,意思是保持第一位的旅游景点还要许多年,没有确

18、定时间。22Sometimes the same word has _ meaning,which can be _.Adifferent slightly;confusedBslight different;confusingCslightly different;Ddifferent slight;句意:有时候,同一个单词意义有一点细微的差别,这让人困惑。副词修饰形容词一般前置,“令人困惑的”是用现在分词形式的形容词confusing。23Do you think that the 16thAsian Games were a success?-Yes, _!It couldnt be b

19、etter.Arelatively Bapproximately Cabsolutely DfortunatelyRelatively相对的;approximately近似地,大约;absolutely绝对的;fortunately幸运的。你认为第16届亚运会成功吗、绝对的,没有比它更好的了。选C。24The UK government claims that the economy is improving, but this survey suggests .Aotherwise Btherefore Cmoreover Dmeanwhileotherwise用别的方法;不同样地;否则,要

20、不然;therefore因此;Moreover而且;meanwhile与此同时;英国政府声称经济正在恢复。但是这项调查却说明实际情况是不一样的。本题but是关键词。25Two middle-aged passengers fell into the lake. , neither of them could swim.Aparticularly BRarely CUnfortunately DUnconsciously两名中年乘客掉进湖里。不幸的是,他们俩都不会游泳。A. particularly特别地;B. Rarely罕见地;C.Unfortunately不幸地;D. Unconsciou

21、sly没意识地。根据句意,他们掉进湖里,但不会游泳,可知这是不幸的。故选C项。26-Im reading Cultural Perplexity in Agonized Travel by Yu Qiuyu these days.-I like the book! It brings me to places I might not _ have been either in thoughts or reality.Aregardless Botherwise Ctherefore Danyhow我这几天在读余秋雨的文化苦旅。我喜欢这本书!它把我带到我无法在脑海和现实中能达到的地方。A. re

22、gardless 不管;B. otherwise此外;C. therefore 因此;D. anyhow 无论如何。分析句子可知,如果没有这本书,他是不可能到达那种思想境界,所以选择“此外”。故选B项。27Studies show that people are more _ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for a long time.Alikely Bpossible Csure Dprobable考查形容词。研究表明,如果人们总是坐在电脑屏幕面前很长时间会有背部的问题。ABC

23、都是“可能”,D项是“确定”,根据句意,C项错误;这里使用的是句型:Sb./Sth. is likely to do,其他两个单词不能用于这个句型,故选A。28Let your child learn to be independent, for _ he will leave home to lead his own life as a fully independent adult.Athankfully Balternatively Cdefinitely Deventually让你的孩子学会独立,因为他最终会离开家,作为一个完全独立的成年人过自己的生活。A. thankfully感谢地

24、;B. alternatively或者;二者择一地;C. definitely当然;明确地;D. eventually最终。依据句意可知,孩子最终会离家独立生活。故选D。29_, more Asian politicians are voicing support for clean power. In July, 2019, Rodrigo Duterte, the Philippines president, also instructed his energy minister to reduce his countrys dependence on coal.ASurprisingly

25、 BUnfortunately CHorribly DPromisingly有希望的是,更多的亚洲领导人支持新能源。在2019年7月,菲律宾总统Rodrigo Duterte也指示他的能源部减少该国对煤的依赖。A. Surprisingly令人吃惊地;B. Unfortunately不幸地;C. Horribly令人害怕地;D. Promisingly有希望地。各国领导人支持新能源,所以这里应该需要褒义词Promisingly表示“有希望地”,故选D项。30The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves

26、 and not follow others _ .Ablindly Bunwillingly Cclosely Dcarefully教育的目的是教年轻人要独立思考而不是盲目地听从他人。A.blindly盲目的;B.unwillingly不情愿地;C.closely紧密地;D.carefully仔细地。与前面的think for themselves相对,故选A。31The authorities say nearly 3,000 people died as a result of Hurricane Maria, 46 times more than _ thought.Ahistorically BoriginallyCnormally Dfrequently当局说有近3000人死于飓风玛丽亚,比原先预计的要多46倍。A. historically历史上地;从历史观点上说;B. originally最初,起初;本来;C. normally正常地;通常地,一般地;D. frequently频繁地,经常地。根据前面“当局说有近

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