盘锦六年级英语阅读理解及解析10题文档格式.docx

1、1细节理解题。根据Seven students live together in a large, bright room“七个学生住在大的明亮的房间里”可知，每个房间有7个人，故选B。2细节理解题。根据The school wants students to learn to live together and think for others“学校想让学生们学习一起居住并且为其他人考虑”可知，学生们住在一起来学习一起居住，故选C。3词义猜测题。根据Four counselors take care of them during the daytime. At least one couns

2、elor is on duty at all times“四个辅导老师在白天照顾他们，至少有一个辅导老师一直值班”可知，counselor译为“辅导老师”，故选B。4细节理解题。根据Seven students live together in a large, bright room“七个学生住在大的明亮的房间里”可知，宿舍就是一个一些学生住在一起的地方，排除A；根据Four counselors take care of them during the daytime“四个辅导老师在白天照顾他们”可知，学校中有四个辅导老师，排除B；根据At least one counselor is o

3、n duty at all times“至少有一个辅导老师一直值班”可知，不是四个辅导老师，故选C。5主旨大意题，根据Seven students live together in a large, bright room. The school wants students to learn to live together and think for others“七个学生住在大的明亮的房间里，学校想让学生们学习一起居住并且为其他人考虑”可知，文章的标题可能是“学校宿舍”，故选A。【点睛】解答词义猜测题时，可以使用如下技巧：1、根据上下文来猜测词义；2、通过同义词或近义词来猜测词义；3、通

4、过构词法来猜测词义；4、通过定义或释义来猜测词义；5、通过句法功能来猜测词义；6、通过转折和因果关系来猜测词义；7. 通过生活常识来猜测词义。对于这类题采取“代入法”也非常有效，即将备选答案逐一代入文中，哪一个选项能使句子的意思通顺、连贯，且与上下文的内容一致，哪一个选项就是该题的正确答案。例如第3题。2阅读理解。This is thetimetablefor the final tests of Chongqing No.1 Middle School. Its for the studentsin Grade Seven. After the tests, their first term

5、 in this school will finish.DatesDaysTimeSubjectsJanuary 13thMonday9:00 - 11:00 A.M.Chinese2:30 - 4:30 P.M.EnglishJanuary 14thTuesdaymath00 - 3:politics and history1The students have the _ test（s） in the morning.A.Chinese B.EnglishC.politics and history D.Chinese and math2The Chinese for the word “t

6、imetable” is _.A.座次表 B.课桌C.时间表 D.饭桌3The students have tests of _ subjects.A.two B.fourC.three D.five4The students have the_ test for two hours.A.English B.geographyC.politics D.history5_ is the last day of their first term in No.1 Middle School.A.January 13th B.January 14thC.January 15th D.January 1

7、2th1D3D4A5B试题分析：这篇短文是重庆一中期末考试的安排表，表格中有这次考试的详细信息，如考试时间、科目等。我们可以根据题目的要求在表格中寻找有用信息。根据表格中关于学生们考试安排的信息中可知，星期一的上午9点到11点是语文考试，周二上午的9点到11点是数学考试。所以应该选D。2词义猜测题。根据这篇短文的大意可知，这是重庆一中期末考试的安排表，表格中有这次考试的详细信息。并没有涉及座次、课桌和饭桌的内容。并且单词timetable中有time，意思是时间，由此我们可以推断出这个单词的意思是时间表。故选C。3细节理解题。根据表格中Subjects中的信息可知，学生们一共需要考5科，分别是

8、语文、英语、数学、政治和历史。故应该选D。根据表格中的考试信息可知，英语科目的考试是周一下午2点半到4点半，是两个小时，故应该选A。B选项的意思是地理，但是表格中并没有说考地理；C政治和D历史这两个科目的考试时间是周二下午2点到3点半，所以也不符合题意。5细节理解题。根据表格中给出的考试信息可知，重庆一中的期末考试是1月13和14日两天，并且文章中After the tests, their first term in this school will finish，考试之后，他们的第一学期就结束了，因此1月14日是他们这学期的最后一天。故选B。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。3阅读与表达（判断式）

9、 People come in all shapes（体型） and sizes. When you describe people, you talk about their height, weight, eye color, hair color and hair length. You can also describe the clothes that theyre wearing. Sometimes, when many people from one country have similar（相似的） features, people may think that everyb

10、ody in that country looks the same. For example, all Germans are tall and have blue eyes, and people from Africa have dark skin and very curly hair. But such descriptions are not true. We should be careful about being too general（大概的） about peoples appearances（外貌）. For example, most Chinese people m

11、ay be short, but what about Yao Ming? He isnt short at all.根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的为T，错误的为F。1All the people have the same shape.2You can describe peoples clothes.3People from the same country look the same.4All Germans have black eyes.5We shouldnt be too general about peoples appearances.1F2T3F4F5T短文主要讲诉了人们有

12、各种各样的形状和大小。当你描述人的时候，你谈论的是他们的身高，体重，眼睛颜色，头发颜色和头发长度。你也可以描述他们穿的衣服。1细节理解题，由短文第一句“People come in all shapes（体型） and sizes.”可知，人们的体型和大小不同，因此本题错误，故填：F。2细节理解题，由第一段最后一句“You can also describe the clothes that theyre wearing. 你也可以描述他们穿的衣服。”，可知本题是正确的，故填：T。3细节理解题，有短文第二段中“Sometimes, when many people from one count

13、ry have similar（相似的） features, people may think that everybody in that country looks the same. 有时，当一个国家的许多人都有相似的特征时，人们可能会认为那个国家的每个人看起来都一样。”及“But such descriptions are not true. 但这样的描述不是真的。”可知本题是错误的，故填：4细节理解题，由短文第二段第二句“For example, all Germans are tall and have blue eyes例如，所有的德国人都很高，有一双蓝色的眼睛”，可知本题错误，

14、故填：5细节理解题，有短文第二段中“We should be careful about being too general（大概的） about peoples appearances（外貌）.我们应该注意不要对人的外表过于笼统”，可知本题是正确的，故填：4Here are some great activities in a school. Welcome to take part in them!Activity: volleyball game Time: October 10thPlace: school playground People: all the students in

15、Class Two book sale Time: November 19th school library People: all the students Miss Zhangs birthday party Time: December 1st Classroom 5B People: some of her friends and students English party Time: December 27th school hall （大厅） People: all English lovers1What activity is in October?A.The volleyba

16、ll game. B.The book sale. C.Miss Zhangs birthday party. D.The English party.2_ can go to Miss Zhangs birthday party.A.All her friends B.All the students C.All English lovers D.Some of her friends and students3Where is the English party?A.In the school hall. B.On the playground. C.In the school libra

17、ry. D.In Classroom 5B.4How many activities are there in December?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.5Which of the following is NOT true?A.The book sale is after the volleyball game. B.The school has four activities in all.C.There is no Sports Day in the school. D.Miss Zhang has her birthday party at home

18、.1A2D3A4B5D文章大意：表格主要介绍了四项活动的时间、地点和人物。1问题句意：哪个活动在十月份？细节理解题。根据原文第一个表格“Activity: October 10th”排球比赛在十月十号举行，A The volleyball game是“足球比赛”，B The book sale是“图书销售”，C Miss Zhangs birthday party是“张女士的生日聚会”，D the是不定冠词。故选A。2问题句意：谁能去张女士的生日聚会？根据原文第三个表格“People: some of her friends and students”一些她的朋友和学生。A All her f

19、riends所有她的朋友；B All the students所有的学生；C All English lovers所有英文爱好者；D Some of her friends她的一些朋友。故选D。3问题句意：英文聚会在哪举行？根据原文第四个表格“Place: school hall （大厅）”在学校大厅举行，A In the school hall在学校大厅；B On the playground在操场上；C In the school library在学校图书馆里；D In Classroom 5B.在5B教室。4问题句意：十二月份有几个活动？根据表格三四可知“Activity: Miss Z

20、hangs birthday party和Activity: English party”张女士的生日聚会和英文聚会在十二月份举行，是两个，A One.一个；B Two两个；C Three三个；D Four四个。5问题句意：下列哪个是不正确的？A. The book sale is after the volleyball game.卖书在排球比赛之后，根据原文表格一二“Activity: October 10th” 和“Activity: November 19th”排球比赛是10月10日，卖书在11月19日，所以是对的。B The school has four activities in

21、 all学校一共有四项活动，根据表格题目“Here are some great activities in a school.”这是一些学校的活动，一共有四个，所以是对的。C There is no Sports Day in the school.学校没有运动会，根据原文四项活动分别是排球比赛、卖书活动、张女士的生日聚会和英文聚会，没有运动会，所以是对的。D Miss Zhang has her birthday party at home.张女士在家举行生日聚会，根据原文“Place: Classroom 5B”在5B教室，不是在家，是不对的，故选D。5Dear Mr Wang， Som

22、eone comes to the office to see you in the morning， but you and your wife are out He comes here at 10 am Because he is very busy， he goes away half an hour later He tells me that he is your classmate（同学） at college（大学） Now he teaches Chinese in a high school（高中） in this city and he lives near the No

23、 6 Middle School He is a very tall man with short hair He wears a pair of glasses He tells me his telephone number is 334265 He is often at home at 7：00 pm So you can call him in the evening1The author（作者） writes this note（便条） to AMr WangBMr Wangs wifeCMr Wangs classmateDme2Mr Wangs classmate is Aa

24、teacherBa workerCa farmerDan actor3When is Mr Wangs classmate often at home？ AIn the morningBIn the afternoonCAt 7：00 p mDWe dont know4How long does Mr Wangs classmate stay in the office？ATen hoursBAn hourCTwo hoursDHalf an hour5Which of the following is TRUE？AMr Wang and his wife are classmatess cl

25、assmate is shortCMr Wang goes out with Mrs Wang in the morningDMr Wangs classmate meets Mr Wang in the morning2A3C4D5C1根据信的开头称呼Dear Mr. Wang,可知信是写给王先生的，故选A。2根据He tells me that he is your classmate at college（大学）. 描述，可知选A。3根据He is often at homeat 7:00 pm.描述，可知选C4根据he goes awayhalf an hour later. 可知他在办公室呆了半个小时，故选D5根据but you and yourwife are out. 描述，可知选C6PeopleBirthdayYearBobJanuary 28th1995LucyMarch 1st1994VictorTinaSeptember 12thMike19961When is Bobs birthday?AJanuary 28th. BMarch 1 st. CJanuary 14th.2March 1st is _ birthday.ALucy and Victors BVictor and Tin