最新高三英语复习完形填空培优题附答案Word文档格式.docx

1、 I finally said, one bulb （水仙球茎） at a time. She started almost 40 years ago, probably just the beginning of an idea, and she 16 at it. The 17 of it would not let me go. I said: Imagine if Id had a 18 and worked on it, just a little bit every day, what might I have 19 ? Carolyn looked at me sideways,

2、 smiling. 20 tomorrow, she said. Better yet, start today.1. A. ambitionB. desireC. challengeD. way2. A. invitedB. wishedC. insistedD. hoped3. A. CautiousB. SurprisedC. EagerD. Unwilling4. A. throughB. overC. acrossD. beyond5. A. freshB. brightC. thickD. cloudy6. A. doubtedB. declaredC. hesitatedD. t

3、hought7. A. liftsB. cleansC. raisesD. sinks8. A. outB. upC. offD. on9. A. eagerlyB. desperatelyC. anxiouslyD. calmly10. A. shockedB. amazedC. amusedD. concerned11. A. containedB. layC. presentedD. located12. A. filledB. disturbedC. occurredD. confused13. A. signalB. symbolC. noteD. sign14. A. encour

4、agedB. inspiredC. movedD. thrilled15. A. hardlyB. rarelyC. simplyD. totally16. A. broughtB. continuedC. madeD. kept17. A. wonderB. doubtC. mysteryD. idea18. A. viewB. visionC. sightD. scene19. A. predictedB. expectedC. accomplishedD. explored20. A. BehaveB. TakeC. SetD. Start【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A

5、；（5）C；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B；（11）B；（12）A；（13）D；（14）C；（15）A；（16）D；（17）A；（18）B；（19）C；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者应女儿之邀,开车去找女儿,在女儿的带领下发现了满地的水仙花,并由此产生了感悟。 （1）考查名词。A. ambition “雄心”；B. desire“欲望”；C. challenge“挑战”；D. way“道路”。根据语境可知,天气很冷,有雾,需要开车走两个小时的弯曲的山路,因此作者应该是不愿意去女儿家,故选B。 （2）考查动词。A. invited“邀请”；B. wishe

6、d “希望”；C. insisted“坚持”；D. hoped“希望”。根据上文可知,作者不愿意去女儿那儿,因此,此处是指女儿坚持让她去,故选C。 （3）考查形容词。A. Cautious“谨慎的”；B. Surprised“吃惊的”；C. Eager“渴望的”；D. Unwilling“不情愿的”。根据上文可知,此处要表达尽管不情愿,我还是冒着面纱般的雾走了两个小时的山路,故选D。 （4）考查介词。A. through“（空间）穿过”；B. over“越过”；C. across“（表面）穿过”；D. beyond“超过”。此处是指作者从雾中穿过,through,over和across都有穿过

7、的意思,over是指从上方过去,across是指从面上穿过,跨过,而through是指从空间穿过,故选A。 （5）考查形容词。A. fresh“新鲜的”；B. bright“明亮的”；C. thick“浓的”；D. cloudy“多云的”。根据上文语境可知,此处是指雾非常的浓,故选C。 （6）考查动词。A. doubted “怀疑”；B. declared“声明”；C. hesitated“犹豫”；D. thought“认为”。根据上文可知,作者的女儿坚持让作者上山,作者不太愿意,天气也不好,因此,此处是指作者上山时认为此行一点都不值得,故选D。 （7）考查动词。A. lifts “消散,升起

8、”；B. cleans“打扫”；C. raises“ 举起”；D. sinks“下沉”。根据上文可知,作者本不太想来,当时雾很大,由此可知,作者对女儿说吃过午饭雾散了就回去,故选A。 （8）考查动词短语。句意:但是我想让你开车送我去车库取我的车。A.pick out“挑出”；B.pick up“开车接某人”；C.pick off“摘掉”；D.pick on“挑选”。根据句意可知,此处要用pick up开车接人,故选B。 （9）考查副词。A. eagerly“渴望地”；B. desperately“绝望地”；C. anxiously“焦急地”；D. calmly“镇定地”。作者的女儿说只有三分钟

9、的路程,结果走了十分钟的山路还没有到,因此作者是感到焦急,故选C。 （10）考查形容词。A. shocked“震惊 的”；B. amazed“惊奇的”；C. amused “有趣的”；D. concerned“关心的”。根据下文作者看到满山的水仙花可知,此处是指作者感到非常惊奇,故选B。 （11）考查动词。从山顶到山谷铺满了几英亩的富含多种颜色的水仙花。A. contained “包括”；B. lay“位于,躺”；C. presented “展示”；D. located“位于”。根据句意可知,此处是指水仙花铺满了山谷,故选B。 （12）考查动词。A. filled“装满”；B. disturb

10、ed“打扰”；C. occurred“发生”；D. confused“困惑”。根据下文可知,此处是指我脑子里装满了问题,故选A。 （13）考查名词。A. signal“信号”；B. symbol“象征”；C. note“笔记”；D. sign“指示牌”。根据下文提到上面写着可知,此处是指指示牌,故选D。 （14）考查动词。A. encouraged“鼓励”；B. inspired“激励”；C. moved“感动”；D. thrilled“激动”。根据上文“Who created such beauty? As we approached the home that stood in the c

11、entre of the property, we saw a that read:Answers to the Questions I know you are asking.One at a Time.以及下文one bulb （水仙球茎） at a time. She started almost 40 years ago, probably just the beginning of an idea, and she at it.”可知,作者应该是被种花的人感动,从1958年开始,一个女人开始种植水仙花,终于让几英亩的土地上长满了美丽的水仙花,故选C。 （15）考查副词。A. hard

12、ly“几乎不”；B. rarely“罕见地”；C. simply“简单地”；D. totally“完全地”。根据上文可知,此处是指景色美的让我几乎说不出话来,故选A。 （16）考查动词。A. brought “带来”；B. continued“继续”；C. made“做”；D. kept“保持,坚持”。根据上文可知,她坚持下去了,一次一个水仙球茎,从四十年前开始。故选D。 （17）考查名词。这个惊奇让我不能忘怀。A. wonder“惊奇”；B. doubt“怀疑”；C. mystery“神秘”；D. idea“主意”。根据语境可知,作者对满山谷的水仙花感到非常惊奇,故选A。 （18）考查名词。

13、A. view“风景”；B. vision“愿景”；C. sight“视野”；D. scene “场景”。根据上文可知,此处要表达如果我有一个愿景并一天天坚持下去,我将会完成什么。故选B。 （19）考查动词。A. predicted“预测”；B. expected“期望”；C. accomplished“完成”；D. explored“探索”。根据上文可知，如果我每日都坚持一点一点的做下去可知,此处是问我会完成什么呢?,故选C。 （20）考查动词。A. Behave“表现”；B. Take“拿”；C. Set“树立”；D. Start“开始”。根据下文Carolyn说最好从今天开始可知,此处是

14、作者说从明天开始,故选D。 【点评】本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，介词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。2阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。 Life will be peaceful if you always do kind things. I teach my daughters to develop a habit of 1 others. The little acts of 2 give you chances

15、to provide service for others. They can make you feel how 3 it is to be kind and helpful. We 4 in a rural （乡村的） area. Most of what we 5 is beautiful nature. One of the exceptions to the 6 is the rubbish that some people throw out of their car windows as they drive along the rural roads. One of the f

16、ew 7 of living there is short of 8 public services，such as rubbish collection，which is common in the 9 . A helping behavior that I practice regularly with my daughters is 10 rubbish in our neighborhood. My daughters often have a match to see who can collect the most rubbish. They will often say to m

17、e in a（n） 11 voice, Theres some rubbish，Daddy 12 the car！And if we have time, we will often get out of our car and pick it up. 13 it may seem strange, we do it. In fact, we 14 it. We pick up rubbish in parks, on sidewalks, almost anywhere. One day I saw a stranger picking up rubbish on the road. I s

18、topped. He 15 his head and smiled，I saw you doing this with your family. Its a good 16 to protect our environment. There are many other ways to 17 kindness for others. You may share a dinner with a beggar，visit 18 old people in the nursing home，or help the blind 19 the street. You can think of somet

19、hing that can be finished 20 but helpful. It is fun, selfsatisfying, and whats more, it can set a good example. Helping others is helping yourself.1. A. watchingB. helpingC. welcomingD. teaching2. A. carefulnessB. peaceC. kindnessD. interest3. A. greatB. unusualC. easyD. sad4. A. workB. travelC. liv

20、eD. stay5. A. dreamB. seeC. needD. develop6. A. environmentB. weatherC. areaD. beauty7. A. disadvantagesB. favoritesC. wishesD. answers8. A. comfortableB. necessaryC. modernD. excellent9. A. skyB. villageC. cityD. street10. A. picking upB. looking forC. taking awayD. laughing11. A. surprisedB. tired

21、C. excitedD. angry12. A. speedB. startC. moveD. stop13. A. AlthoughB. ButC. AndD. Since14. A. understandB. experienceC. forgetD. enjoy15. A. coveredB. loweredC. shookD. raised16. A. sportB. ideaC. resultD. question17. A. describeB. buyC. provideD. make18. A. puzzledB. successfulC. healthyD. lonely19

22、. A. cleanB. crossC. repairD. draw20. A. suddenlyB. impossiblyC. easilyD. hardly【答案】（1）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）D；（13）A；（14）D；（15）D；（16）B；（17）C；（18）D；（19）B；（20）C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者教导女儿要养成乐于助人的好习惯，并且亲自陪女儿一起捡垃圾，这种行为也感染到一个人，也跟随着行动起来。（1）考查动词。A. watching“洗”；B. helping“帮助”；C. welcoming“欢迎”；D.

23、teaching“教”。与do kind things意思一致，作者推崇做好事，所以教育女儿养成帮助别人的习惯。故选B.（2）考查名词。A. carefulness“粗心”；B. peace“和平”；C. kindness“善良”；D. interest“兴趣”。此处指帮助别人这种善良的举动给了你给别人提供服务的机会，故选C。（3）考查形容词。A. great“伟大的”；B. unusual“不寻常的”；C. easy“容易的”；D. sad“悲伤的”。帮助别人，给别人提供服务会让你感觉友善和帮助是多么伟大。表示伟大的，故选A。（4）考查动词。A. work“工作”；B. travel“旅游”

24、；C. live“居住”；D. stay“停留”。此处指我们居住在乡村，故选C。（5）考查动词。A. dream“梦想”；B. see“看见”；C. need“需要”；D. develop“发展”。在乡下我们看到的多数是美丽的自然，beautiful nature是看到的东西。（6）考查名词。A. environment“环境”；B. weather“天气”；C. area“地区”；D. beauty“美丽”。与beautiful nature呼应，指美丽自然中的一个例外就是随手扔的垃圾。（7）考查名词。A. disadvantages“缺点”；B. favorites“喜欢”；C. wishes“希望”；D. answers“回答”。此处指住在乡下的缺点之一是缺少公共服务，故选A。（8）考查形容词。A. comfortable“舒服的”；B. necessary“必要的”；C. modern“现代的”；D. excellent“极好的”。此处指必要的公共服务，像收集垃圾。（9）考查名词。A. sky“天空”；B. village“村庄”；C. city“城市”；D. street“街道”。垃圾收集在城市中是比较常见的公共服务，故选C。（10）考查动词短语。A. picking up“捡起”；B. looking