人教版英语中考英语阅读理解经典1Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、 .A.electric lightsB.mirror technologiesC.mobile phonesD.shopping programs（2）The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about .the steps to use smart systemsthe prices of smart programsthe advantages of a smart homethe tools for setting up smart devices（3）Which of the following is TRUE about a sma

2、rt home according to the passage?Smart homes cant help feed pets nowadays.Smart homes costs a lot of money at present.You cant control your smart home in other countries.Its hard for hackers to get information from smart homes.（4）Whats the writers opinion according to the passage?People will become

3、less happy in the future.Peoples life style will be different in the future.Mobile phones are the most important in smart homes.Smart homes are much better than other smart systems.【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了智能家居的基本功能和新型理念，作者认为智能家居技术将对我们的生活和工作方式带来变革。（1）推理判断。根据第二段allows them to be controlled

4、from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone communication or WiFi over the internet.可知智能仪器可以通过电线，手机，无线网络等控制。electric lights电子光线；mirror technologies镜像技术；mobile phones移动电话；shopping programs购物程序。故选C。（2）段落大意。根据第三段第一句More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home, because it mak

5、es life much more convenient. 可知越来越多的人开始考虑拥有一个智能家庭，因为它给生活带来极大的方便，结合下文可知都是在谈论智能家庭的优点。（3）细节理解。根据They can even feed the cat and water the plants可知A错误；根据第四段 It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices. 可知B正确；根据第三段When you are on vacation abroad, you can use a smart home controller t

6、o switch on or off the electricity when necessary.可知C错误；根据第四段 it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers（黑客）,可知D错误。故选B。（4）观点态度。根据最后一句话Whatever it is, one thing is for sure-smart home technology will change the way we live and work. 可知智能家庭技术会改变我们生活和工作的方式。【点评】读说明文时首先确定文章的中心句，通常在句首，然后快速浏览文章内容。阅读

7、问题，找到问题中的关键词。在文章中定位问题中的关键词，答案就在关键词附近。2阅读理解 Once there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale（夜莺） singing very beautifully. One day, the emperor heard about this little birds beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. When the emperor h

8、eard the nightingales voice, he said, Put her in a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her. The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a rob

9、ot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully too. The emperor was pleased. Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor was ill and he became very weak. One morning, while lying in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again. But the ro

10、bot bird could not sing any more. Suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day. After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cher

11、ished（爱戴） him for his love and kindness.（1）Why did the little bird stop singing? Because she was ill.Because she was not free.Because she was hungry.Because she was too excited.（2）What made the emperor become better and better?The robots beautiful voice.His mens voice.The little birds nice dance.s b

12、eautiful song.（3）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A little nightingale lived in the emperors beautiful garden.The nightingale went on singing songs for the emperor after she was kept in a cage.One day, the robot bird was broken and it couldnt sing.The emperor gave up listenin

13、g to songs after he got sick.（4）What can we learn from the passage?If we keep a bird, we can enjoy the beautiful songs.Dont make a robot because it can get broken easily.A bird can help people get away from illness.If we are kind to someone, he or she will be also kind to us.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）A（4）D 【解

14、析】【分析】主要讲了国王因为小夜莺动听的歌声把小鸟关在笼子里，结果小鸟难过不再唱歌，国王让科学家做了一只机器小鸟，一天机器小鸟也不唱歌了，国王病了，原来的小鸟唱了最动听的歌，国王变得越来越好了，并且变得对他的人民友好了。 （1）细节题。根据The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day.可知小鸟被关在笼子里不高兴，所以停止唱歌，故选B。 （2）细节题。根据Suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window. She

15、began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.可知小鸟动听的歌曲让国王好起来，故选D。 （3）细节题。根据In the garden, there was a little nightingale（夜莺） singing very beautifully.可知小夜莺住在花园里，故选A。 （4）细节题。根据全文可知国王在小夜莺的帮助下慢慢好起来，最终对人民友好，所以我们可以学到如果我们对他人友好，他人也会对我们友好，故选D。【点评】考查

16、阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。3阅读理解 When he was small, Hill was a famous bad boy. At the age of 9, his father married his stepmother. At that time they lived poorly in the countryside while his stepmother was from a wealthy family. His father introduced Hill to his stepmother as he said, Dear, I hope you

17、 notice in the entire shire this is the worst boy, who has made me have no other way. Maybe before tomorrow morning he will throw a stone at you, or do a bad thing you will never imagine. To Hills surprise, his stepmother went up to him with a smile, held up his head and looked at him carefully. She

18、 then turned around to tell her husband, Youre wrong. He is not the worst boy in the entire shire, but the cleverest and most creative boy. Only he doesnt find a place to show himself. His stepmothers words warmed his heart, his eyes full of tears. With this, he started building friendship with his

19、stepmother. And this became the drive of his life, making him create 28 successful golden rules, which helped tens of thousands of ordinary people walk on the road to success. Before his stepmother came, no one praised him smart, and his father and neighbours considered him as a bad boy. However, hi

20、s stepmothers words changed his life. When Hill was 14 years old, his stepmother bought him a used typewriter and said to him, I believe you will become a writer. Hill accepted his stepmothers gift and expectation, and started writing things to a local newspaper. He understood his stepmothers strong

21、 feeling of interest in his family while he saw with his own eyes she had changed his family. Therefore, he would do as well as she expected him to. The strength from his stepmother made him a rich man and famous writer in the United States and one of the most important persons in the 20th century.

22、Praise will never be unnecessary, especially for children. A sincere（真诚的）praise may be better than 10, 000 bad words.（1）What did people think of Hill before the age of nine?Clever.Creative.Unfriendly.Foolish.（2）Hill started making friends with his stepmother after she . smiled at himlooked at him ca

23、refullysaid good words about himsaid bad words about him（3）Which of the following is WRONG about Hill?He accepted his stepmothers typewriter.He failed to do as he was expected.He started writing to a local newspaper.He understood his stepmother.（4）The passage was written mainly to tell us thatchildren should be praisedHills father married agains stepmother was kind to him