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英语八年级英语上册语法填空及答案wordWord下载.docx

1、playing;for;also;But;myself;most famous;won;such;more serious 【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述杨阳的一些个人基本情况,他长得帅,喜欢游泳和玩电子游戏,在2015年末赢得了最有影响力的电视演员。 (1)句意:26岁的杨阳在里面扮演了一个很重要的角色。此处泛指一个角色,且important以元音音素开头,用an,故填an。 (2)句意:他扮演里一个英俊聪明擅长玩电子游戏的大学生。play玩,动词,be good at doing sth,擅长做某事,故填playing。 (3)句意:很多人认为阳是符合这个角色的最佳人选。引出要介绍的人,用

2、for,对于,介词,符合题意,故填for。 (4)句意:像他扮演的角色一样,他也喜欢游泳和玩电子游戏。分析句子,可知句子完整,缺少状语,also也,副词,作状语,符合题意,故填also。 (5)句意:但是这不意味着他不擅长表演。前后句是转折关系,用but,但是,位于句首首字母大写,故填But。 (6)句意:阳总是说,“我喜欢和我自己比赛。”主语和宾语是同一人,宾语用反身代词,I我,其反身代词用myself,我自己,符合题意,故填myself。 (7)句意:现在,阳是中国最著名的演员之一。one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示之一,famous著名的,形容词,这是一个多音节形容词,其

3、比较级只需在其前加most的构成,most famous最著名的,符合题意,故填most famous。 (8)句意:在2015年末,阳赢得了最有影响力的电视演员。描述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,win赢得,动词,其过去式是won,故填won。 (9)句意:他和许多明星一起工作,例如张爽,邓超和刘亦菲。用于举例,且结合as,可知用such as,例如,介词短语,符合题意,故填such。 (10)句意:他不能更严肃了。此处表示他最严肃认真,用否定词+比较级表示最高级,serious严肃的,其比较级是more serious,符合题意,故填more serious。 【点评】考查语法填空。首先理

4、解文章大意,答题的过程中,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后得出正确的答案。2阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。 To make her 100th birthday exciting and special, South African woman Harwood had a skydive(跳伞) in the air, _skydive was not enough for her, She wanted to make it even more exciting by doing a shark cage dive(潜水

5、). With the help _another person, she made the jump on Saturday near the north of Cape Town. 15 family _(member) and friends in group of three were also in the air with Harwood. _(wear) a red jumpsuit(跳伞服),Harwood looked very young. She said it was _(wonder) to see all the others around her. And thi

6、s was her_(three) skydive. She did her first when she was 92 years old. Then, she decided _(finish) her another wish- -doing a shark dive. It was much more nervous than skydive, even young_(man) were afraid of doing that. At that day, she _(go) into a cage, and the workers put the cage in the water

7、with fish meat around it. When sharks smelt the fish, they would open _big mouths and eat the fish, meat. It was really dangerous.【答案】 but;of;members;Wearing;wonderful;third;to finish;men;went;their 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了年迈的Harwood仍然对世界充满了好奇,不断挑战自己去跳伞,潜水。 为了让她的100岁生日激动人心和特别,南非妇女哈伍德进行了跳伞运动(跳伞)在空中,但是一次跳伞对她来说是不

8、够的。根据skydive was not enough for her, 一次跳伞对她来说是不够的和make it even more exciting 让它更令人兴奋可知,此处表示转折,故用转折连词but,但是 , 故填but。 在另一个人的帮助下,她于周六在开普敦北部附近跳了起来。with the help of,在的帮助下,固定搭配,故填of。 15名三人一组的家庭成员和朋友也与哈伍德在一起。基数词15后是名词复数 , 故填members。 穿着红色跳伞服,哈伍德看起来很年轻。looked是谓语,故此处是非谓语动词,wear与harwood是主动关系,故用现在分词做状语 , 故填Wear

9、ing。 她说看到她周围的其他人真是令人惊奇。was是系动词其后是形容词,wonder是动词,wonderful是形容词,故填wonderful。 这是她第三次跳伞。根据her是限定词可知,此处是序数词,three是基数词,其序数词是third,第三的 , 故填third。 然后,她决定完成她的另一个愿望潜水。decide to do,固定搭配,决定做某事,故此处是不定式,故填to finish。 这比跳伞要紧张得多,甚至连年轻人都害怕这样做。根据were可知主语是名词复数,man的复数是men , 故填men。 那天,她走进一个笼子,工人们把笼子放在水里,周围有鱼肉。根据 At that d

10、ay,可知时态是一般过去时,go的过去式是went , 故填went。 当鲨鱼闻到鱼的味道时,它们会张开他们的嘴吃鱼和肉。这真的很危险。mouths是名词其前是形容词性物主代词,主语是they,故用their,它们的 , 故填their。 【点评】考查语法填空,注意谓语的时态非谓语动词,连词搭配等多种用法。3语法填空 Students these days often have a lot of _(worry). Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. What

11、 can they do about this? Some people believe the _(bad) thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills,_teenager from London, agrees. Problems are normal in life, says Laura. But I think talking to someone helps a lot. Unless we talk to someone, well certainly feel worse. Laura once lost her wallet and she _(b

12、e) afraid to tell her parents about it. She worried for days and didnt know _to solve the problem. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didnt have _(some) money. She just kept thinking, _I tell my parents, theyll be angry!_(final), she talked to her parents and they were really

13、 _(understand). They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful. I will always remember to share my problems in the future! Laura says. Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes _(him).【答案】 worries;worst;a;was;how;any;If;Finally;understanding;himself 【解析】【分析】主要讲了当我们遇到问题时应该学会和他人交流。现

14、在的学生经常有许多担心。a lot of修饰可数名词复数,worry的复数是worries,故填worries。一些人认为最糟糕的事情是无所事事。the+最高级,bad的最高级是worst,故填worst。Laura Mills一个来自伦敦的青少年,同意。teenager是单数,以辅音音素开头,所以用a,故填a。她害怕告诉她的父母关于它。时态是一般过去时,主语是she,所以用was,故填was。她担心了几天,并且不知道怎样解决这个问题。根据句意可知是不知道怎样解决,所以用how,故填how。因为她没有钱。句子是否定句,所以用any,故填any。如果我告诉我的父母,他们将是生气的。根据句意可知前

15、句表示假设,即如果,所以用if,故填If。最后,她和她的父母交流。根据句意可知是最后finally,故填Finally。他们真地是善解意义的。be+形容词,understand的形容词是understanding,故填understanding。她爸爸说他有时自己也犯粗心的错误。根据句意可知是爸爸自己也犯错误,所以用him的反身代词himself,故填himself。【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。4语法填空 I had a great winter vacation last year. I went t

16、o the mountains _ my family and we stayed with some friends. _ (they) house was really big, with lots of trees around it. You could get lost very _ (easy). Last year, the weather was very bad. It was windy, wet and snowy. _, the mountains were beautiful. I love climbing, so we climbed every day. I t

17、ook quite a few _ (photo), usually of different animals. The countryside was very quiet, but across from the house there was _ farm. The farmer had many cows, and they were _ (loud) than cars! Every day we walked to the farm to get milk. It was so delicious! There was a village that I _ (ride) my bi

18、ke to. It was very small. There wasnt anywhere to go shopping, but it was the best place _ (go) on vacation! I even met two women from Canada. We are now friends. In _ (fact), we are the same in many ways.【答案】 with;Their;easily;However;photos;louder;rode;to go;fact 【解析】【分析】主要讲了去年寒假的经历。我和我的家人去爬山。根据句意

19、可知是和家人去的,所以用with,和,表伴随,故填with。他们的房子是真大。house是名词,所以前面用形容词性物主代词修饰,they是主格,其形容词性物主代词是their,故填Their。你可能很容易迷路。get lost是实义动词短语,副词修饰实义动词,easy的副词是easily,故填easily。然而,山是漂亮的。根据前句the weather was very bad.可知天气是糟糕的,但是山却很漂亮,根据逗号可知用however,但是,故填However。我拍了许多照片。quite a few后面用可数名词复数,photo的复数是photos,故填photos。但是房子对面有个农

20、场。farm是可数名词单数,以辅音音素开头,所以用a,故填a。它们比车更大声。than是比较级的标志词,所以用比较级louder,故填louder。有一个我骑自行车去的村庄。was表明时态是一般过去时,所以ride用过去式rode,故填rode。但是它是度假的最好的地方。the best place to do sth.做某事的最好地方,动词不定式to do表目的,故填to go。事实上,我们在许多方面是相同的。in fact事实上,故填fact。【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力,首先理解文章大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答。注意考虑句型、搭配、语境等,最后通读一遍检查验证。

21、5语法填空 Yesterday our school had a big show. We had_great talent show. In that show, there were many wonderful_(performer) from different classes, and even some teachers. Most of the students_(think) the best act was Eliza. She could play the piano the most beautifully. _was the funniest? Of course St

22、eve was. You could see that he and his lovely dog sang the_(song) together so that everyone couldnt stop laughing. Do you want _(know) the most creative one? It must be Vera. She _(play) the guitar upside down. The _(popular) acts were the math teachers in the show. They had many kinds of instrument

23、s(乐器)and they were the loudest _all. However, there was also a terrible show. Dennis always kept dropping the balls everywhere. All in all, I think it was fun to watch the shows _you dont take them too seriously. And they also give students a good way to show their talents.【答案】 a;performers;thought;

24、Who;song(s);to know;played;most popular;if 短文主要介绍了学校的才艺秀。 (1) 句意:昨天我们举办了一场很棒的才艺秀。根据show,可数名词单数,前面要用冠词a/an,且great为辅音音素开头,因此用a。故答案为a。 (2) 句意:在那场秀里,有很多来自不同班级的表演者,甚至使一些老师。根据 some teachers 可知,应是表演者,performer;many 修饰可数名词复数。故答案为 performers。 (3) 句意:大多数学生认为,最好的表演是Eliza的。根据be动词was可知,本句时态为一般过去时。动词think的一般过去式为t

25、hought。故答案为thought。 (4) 句意:谁是最有趣的?根据下文 Of course Steve was. 可知,问的是人,用代词who。故答案为Who。你可以看到他和他可爱的狗一起唱歌。定冠词the后,既可接可数名词单数也可接可数名词复数。故答案为 song(s)。你想不想知道最有创意的那一个?固定搭配,want to do sth. 想要做某事,因此用不定式to know,故答案为 to know。她颠倒来弹吉他。根据前文可知,本文时态为一般过去时,动词paly的一般过去式为played。故答案为palyed。最受欢迎的是数学老师们。定冠词the后接形容词的最高级,形容词pop

26、ular的最高级为most popular,故答案为most popular 。他们有很多种乐器,而且他们是所有人中最大声的。固定搭配,the+形容词+of all,所有之中最,故答案为of。总的来说,如果你别太当真的话,我认为看这场秀是很有趣的。if,如果,引导条件状语从句,故答案为if。【点评】考查语法填空。注意分析句子成分、时态和固定搭配等语法,填写单词的正确形式。6阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。Dear Alice, Thanks for your letter. I heard from your letter three days ago. I was so happy! We _(move) to a new house yesterday. There are _(many) rooms here than in our old one. I have my own bedroom in my new home. I was so excited _

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