英语中考英语阅读理解100及答案wordWord文件下载.docx

1、 Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It i

2、s worth having a try!（1）According to the passage who have a communication problem?A.parents and other peopleB.only school kids and their parentsC.teachers and their studentsD.parents and children of all ages（2）How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?5.4.3.2.（3）

3、The underlined word bridge in the passage means _. 建立消除通过到达（4）If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, youd better _. argue with themkeep away from themagree with them all the timetell your parents what you care about（5）The best title for the passage is _. How to bridge the g

4、eneration gapHow to deal with family problemsHow to be good parentsHow to be a good child【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲了家长和孩子之间有代沟，主要原因就是缺少沟通，当我们彼此了解了对方的观点和想法以后，就能很容易的理解对方，从而消除代沟。 （1）细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages，对于父母和所有年龄段的孩子来说，交流是个问题，可知交流

5、是父母与孩子的问题。故选D。 （2）细节归纳题。根据整篇文章内容及其第三段第一句Dont argue （争辩） with your parents。不要和你的父母争论。第四段句子Try to reach a compromise （和解）。试图达成妥协。第六段句子Talk about your values。谈论你的价值观。可知一共说了三点建议。故选C。 （3）词义猜测题。根据上下文If its hard for you to communicate with your parents，dont worry about it。Here are some advice for you to br

6、idge the generation gap （代沟）如果你很难和你的父母沟通，不要担心，这里有一些建议可以帮助你代沟。可知作者提供的是如何消除代沟的建议，结合选项，即这里有一些建议可以帮助你消除代沟，所以bridge意为消除。故选B。 （4）细节理解题，根据倒数第二段句子The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own。Tell your parents what you care about，and why。你父母的价值观可能与你自己的价值观不同。告诉你的父母你关心什么，为什么。可知让父母了解

7、你的价值观，可以帮助父母更加的了解你，故选D。 （5）标题归纳题。根据整篇文章内容及其第二段句子Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages。If itHere are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap （代沟）。对于父母和所有年龄段的孩子来说，交流是个问题，如果你很难和你的父母沟通，不要担心，这里有一些建议可以帮助你消除代沟。可知本文主要介绍怎样消除代沟的建议，对消除代沟提出一些建议，故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题和主旨题等常考题型

8、，细节题要注意从文中抓住关键词寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出主题句。2根据短文内容出选择正确答案。B Do you want to live a happier, less stressful life? Try laughing for no reason at all. Thats how thousands of people start their day at Laughter （笑声） Clubs around the world and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of

9、the best ways to stay healthy. The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria. Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day, says Dr. Kataria. Everyone is naturally good at laughing-its the universal language. We want peopl

10、e to feel happy with their lives. There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over l,300 in the world. Many doctors are also interested in the effects （效果） of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less str

11、ess in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%. So what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest, I wasnt interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and

12、I was worried about looking stupid. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha.” while looking at each other. However, our bodies cant tell the difference between real laughter and unreal laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects. Surprisingly, it worke

13、d! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real and some people just couldnt stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed-and comfortable I felt. So if youre under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results!（1）The first Laughter Club was

14、started in _.IndiaAmericaBritainChina（2）How many Laughter Clubs are there in the world today?Over 300.Over 500.Over 800.Over l,300. （3）How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class?Surprised.PleasedNervous.Tired. （4）When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real?After ten minutes.Af

15、ter ten hours.After ten seconds.After ten days.（5）The article mainly tells us _.young children laugh much more often than adults in a daylaughing is one of the best ways to stay healthymany-doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our healthreal laughter and unreal laughter are both

16、 good for health【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】你想过一个快乐的,没有压力的生活?尝试毫无理由的大笑？全世界每天有成千上万的人在笑声俱乐部开始他们的一天。医生认为开怀大笑是最好的保健方式。（1）细节理解。根据第二段The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria. 可知在印度，故选A。（2）细节理解。根据第二段There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over

17、 l,300 in the world. 可知选D。（3）细节理解。根据第四段 I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class可知作者开始紧张。（4）细节理解。根据最后一段Surprisingly, it worked! 可知10分钟后房间里的人都是在真笑。故选A。（5）主旨大意。本文讲笑声俱乐部给人们的生活带来的变化，通过大笑来减少压力，过更快乐更健康的生活。【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。3根据短文内容选择正确答案。A A well-known old man was b

18、eing interviewed and was asked if it was correct that he had just celebrated his ninety-ninth birthday. “Thats right.” said the old man. “Ninety-nine years old, and I havent an enemy in the world. Theyre all dead.” “Well, sir,” said the interviewer, “I hope very much to have the honour of interviewi

19、ng you on your hundredth birthday.” The old man looked at the young man closely, and said, “I cant see why you shouldnt look fit and healthy to me!”（1）The old man said he had not an enemy in the world, which shows that he was a very _.friendly man- he never made any enemies.healthy man- he lived lon

20、ger than all his enemieslucky man- his enemies had all diedterrible man- he killed all his enemies（2）When the interviewer said that he hoped very much to have the honour of interviewing the old man again the following year, _.he was trying to make the old man happyhe wished he himself would live ano

21、ther yearhe did not believe the old man would live to be one hundredhe did not believe he would interview the old man again（3）When the old man said, “I cant”, what he meant was _.“You must try to live another year to interview me again next year.”“Of course you can see me again since youre so fit an

22、d healthy.”“If I live to a hundred years, you should interview me again.”“Unless you live another year, you wouldnt be able to interview me again.”【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文讲一个高龄老人的语言智慧。根据老人说 I havent an enemy in the world. Theyre all dead.可知老人是一个健康的人，他的敌人都死了。（2）推理判断。根据句中的词hope；have the honour of等

23、可知记者是祝愿老人健康长寿，故选A。（3）推理判断。本句的意思是：我实在看不出你为什么会认为没有机会再采访我,你看起来还象我一样健康着呢。记者本是好意祝愿老人长寿，但是听起来好像是老人活不过一百岁似的。老人用开玩笑的方式来缓和记者说错话的尴尬。【点评】故事类阅读要紧扣故事的时间线索，人物间的关系，故事的发展和结局，点明的主旨等信息。答题时注意问题中的关键词在文章中的准确定位，根据关键词查找信息，切忌主观臆断，凭感觉做题4阅读理解 In the summer between my first year and second year in college, I was invited to be an instructor（辅导员）at a high school camp. On the first day, when we were dancing and playing games, I noticed a boy under the tree who was small and thin. His shyness made him appear weak. I walked towards him, introduced myself and invited him to join in the acti