小学英语完形填空技巧 练习专题练习附答案Word文件下载.docx

1、now. Can we cross the street now? Not yet. Oh. The light is green now. Lets cross the street quickly.1. A. cinemaB. schoolC. home2. A. inB. /C. on3. A. showB. startC. end4. A. Sounds greatB. Looks goodC. Feels nice5. A. pastB. toC. over6. A. redB. greenC. yellow【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C； 【考

2、点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】这是一篇父子去看电影的对话。 （1）句意：我要去.，Simon。根据第二句的new film“新电影”可知是去电影院。A选项正确。故答案为：A。 （2）句意：今天下午有一场新电影。this afternoon前面不用冠词。B。 （3）句意：什么时候.？根据上下文这里是问开始时间，用start“开始”。show“上演”，和end“结束”意思不合适。 （4）A选项是：听起来很棒。B选项是：看起来不错。C选项是：感觉不错。根据上下文，A选项合适。 （5）句意：时间是一刻钟.2点。根据下文的go quickly“快走”和at two oclock“在两点”。可知是1点45

3、.应填to。 （6）根据上文“交通灯是红色的。我们必须停下来等候”和后边的“现在我们可以穿过吗？不可以。”可知应该是黄灯。C。【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。首先通读对话，了解对话内容，然后根据语法和句意提示来选择合适的答案。3完形填空完形填空 Marys family is 1 at home. His father, Mr. Smith, issitting 2 a chair near the window and 3 anewspaper. Mary is in her room. She is listening to the radio. Peter and John,Marys

4、4 ,are not playing. They are 5 their new bikes. Where is Mrs. Smith?She is in the garden. She is 6 the flowers. Kate, Marys sister, ishelping her mother.1. A. bothB. allC. eachB. nearC. at3. A. readingB. seeingC. looking4. A. brotherB. fatherC. friends5. A. buyingB. fixingC. cleaning6. A. coloringB.

5、 eatingC. watering【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；【解析】【分析】（1）句意：玛丽的家人在家里。A两个都，B全部，都，指三者以上，C每个，感觉本句句意指一家人，三者以上，故答案为B.（2）句意：他的父亲史密斯先生坐靠窗的椅子报纸。in a chair在椅子上，故答案为A.（3）句意：他的父亲史密斯先生坐在靠窗的椅子上报纸。读书或报纸，用动词read，故答案为A.（4）句意：彼得和约翰，玛丽的，不是在玩。指彼得和约翰，玛丽三个人共同的家人，A兄弟，不符，B父亲，符合，C朋友，不符，故答案为B.（5）句意：他们他们的新自行车。根据句意是新自行车，不用修理

6、，A正在买，不符，B正在修理，不符，C正在清洗，符合，故答案为C.（6）句意：她在花园里。她正在花。根据本句句意，在花园浇花，A正在上色，B正在吃，C正在浇，故答案为C.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空，使句意完整。4完形填空完形填空。 Lili, look 1 the picture. Its 2 picture of our classroom. In the picture, you can see some desks 3 chairs. 4 the blackboard, you can see two black and white ca

7、ts. A map is 5 the door. Its a map 6 Beijing. Under the 7 desk is a ball, but you cant see it. The girl in the hat is my good friend Kate. She is a new student. She is 8 English girl. She looks 9 Lucy. But they arent 10 . 1. A. inB. atC. toD. on2. A. aB. anC. theD. /3. A. orB. butC. andD. there4. A.

8、 InB. OfC. AtD. On5. A. atB. inC. underD. behind6. A. ofB. onC. inD. for7. A. teacherB. teachersC. teachersD. of teacher8. A. /B. theC. anD. a9. A. atB. afterC. likeD. the same10. A. boysB. girlC. twinsD. students（3）C；（4）D；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）C；（10）C；【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者教室照片的短文。（1）句意: 莉莉, 看.这张照片。look

9、 是不及物动词, 后面跟宾语用短语look at“看”, 这是固定搭配。故答案为: B.（2）句意: 它是我们教室的.照片。根据句意这里是一张, 用不定冠词，picture是辅音音素开头的单词, 不定冠词用a. 故答案为: A.（3）句意: 你可以看到一些桌子.椅子。这里desks和chairs并列, 应该用并列连词and, or表示选择, but表示转折, there那里都不合适。 C.（4）句意: 黑板., 你可以看到两个黑白色的猫。可知是黑板上。在黑板上用介词on, 这是习惯搭配。 D.（5）句意: 门.一张地图。A选项是: 在某地, B选项是: 在.里, C选项是: 在.下, D选项是

10、: 在.后面。根据句意用behind合适。（6）句意: 它是一张北京.地图。根据句意这里是of所有格，是固定短语。（7）句意: .桌子下面有一个球。讲堂桌, 用s所有格, 因为是所有教师的讲堂桌，用teachers. 故答案为:（8）句意: 她是.英国女孩。根据句意这是一位, 英国用不定冠词, English是元音音素开头的单词, 不定冠词用an. 故答案为:（9）句意: 她看起来.Lucy. look at看., look after照看, look like看起来像, look the same看起来一样,后面不跟宾语。 根据句意这里是用look like合适。（10）句意: 可是她们不是

11、.。 男孩，B选项是: 女孩, C选项是: 双胞胎, D选项是: 学生。根据上一句，可知用twins. 故答案为:【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。要注意上下文以及常用的短语和搭配。5完形填空完形填空 Most（大多数的）children like 1 TV on TV, they can learn a lot. They can see and know many things 2 their country and the world. Of course, they can also 3 over the radio（收音机）, but they can learn better and

12、 more easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the 4 time. But they cant see anything over the radio. Many children often watch TV at the 5 . They are very busy with their lessons on weekdays. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very 6 . So, they cant have a good r

13、est. How about you, my friend?1. A. going to watchB. watchingC. will watches2. A. forB. aboutC. too3. A. writeB. studyC. dance4. A. sameB. differentC. both5. A. weekdaysB. FridayC. weekend6. A. lateB. earlyC. busy【解析】【分析】这是一篇谈论孩子们看电视问题的短文。大多数孩子们喜欢.电视，他们可以学到很多东西。这里是短语like doing sth（喜欢做某事），C选项是将来时，不合适

14、，A选项“去电视上看电视”意思啰嗦，只有B选项是“观看电视”意思合适。B.他们可以看到或了解到许多.他们国家和世界的事情。A选项是：为了，B选项是;关于，C选项是：太，是副词，不修饰名词。根据句意，用about合适。当然他们可以通过收音机.，通过电视他们学的更多更容易。根据后半句的learn“学习”可知这里用study“学习”。因为他们可以.看和听。这里是短语“同时 at the same time”. A选项正确。A.许多孩子们经常在.看电视。根据下一句的weekdays可知这里是weekend. 故答案为：C.他们上床睡觉很.。根据下句“他们休息不好。”可知这里选择late“晚”。【点评】

15、这是考查完型天空的题目。要灵活运用所学的知识。6完形填空完形填空。 Today is Saturday. Its is 1 . Jack and Kitty go to a park in the country side. The wind is 2 gently. The clouds are moving slowly in the 3 . Some birds are singing in the trees. They are flying a kite 4 . The kite flies 5 the tree. Suddenly（忽然），The wind 6 strong. Th

16、e clouds are moving quickly. The strong wind blows their kite away. Jack and Kitty go home quickly.1. A. sunB. sunnyC. rainD. wind2. A. blow B. blowsC. blowingD. move3. A. skyB. landC. waterD. road4. A. happyB. unhappyC. sadD. happily5. A. ofB. overC. forD. into6. A. comeB. becomeC. becomesD. get【答案

17、】 （1）B；（2）C；【考点】名词，形容词 （1）此处填形容词，句意：它是的。故选B。（2）一般进行时态，动词变为be+ doing形式。句意：风在轻轻地吹。故选C。云在慢慢移动。A. sky：天空；B. 1and：地上；C. water：水；D. road：路。根据题意选A。他们在放风筝。此处用副词修辞动词。故选D。（5）风筝飞树上。A. of：属于；B. over：越过，高于；C. for：为了；D. into：进入一个空间。根据题意选B。风很强。A：come：来；B与 C： become：变为； D. get：得到。The wind是不可数名词。根据题意选C。【点评】考查谈论人或物7完

18、形填空完型填空。 This is my room. Near the window there 1 a desk. I often do my homework at it. You can 2 some books, a ruler, a pen and some flowers 3 the vase（花瓶）. On the wall near the desk there is a picture 4 a cat. There is a clock on my bed . I can put my football 5 my bed. There is a chair near the d

19、esk . I sit（坐） there and I can see the trees and the flowers outside（外面） .1. A. isB. areC. am2. A. lookB. seeC. watch3. A. on4. A. of5. A. onB. under【解析】【分析】短文大意是：这是我的房间。窗子附近有一张桌子。我经常在上面写作业。你能看见一些书、一把尺子、一支钢笔和一些在花瓶里的花。桌子附近的墙上挂着一幅猫的画。在我的床上有一块钟表。我能把我的足球放在床底下。桌子旁有一把椅子。我坐在那能看见外面的花草树木。【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能

20、力，通过课内学习，能够运用所学知识来解决课外问题。完型填空需要学生有一定的语言积累。8完形填空阅读短文，选择正确的答案填空。 Jim has some rules at home. Here are the rules. He must remember them. Dont play with a sharp knife. You may 1 yourself.t eat 2 ice-cream. You may get 3 .t run 4 the hot water. Youll get hurt.t walk on the wet floor. You may 5 .t touch t

21、he fan. Yout forget. Safety first.1. A. hurtB. cutC. fall2. A. too muchB. much tooC. too many3. A. hurtB. playC. sick4. A. onC. next5. A. fall downB. get sickC. dangerous（5）A；不要玩锋利的刀。你可以割伤自己。根据sharp knife ，可能会切到自己，A伤害，B切，C跌倒，故答案为B.不要吃冰淇淋。A太多，修饰不可数名词，B太多，修饰动词，C太多，修饰可数名词复数， ice-cream是不可数名词，故答案为A.你可能会生

22、病。 get 是系动词+形容词，A伤害，是实意动词，B玩，实意动词，C生病的，是形容词，故答案为C. （4）句意：不要热水的地方跑。A在上，不肯能在热水上跑，排除，B靠近，C下一个，放在表示时间名词前，不符，排除，故答案为B.不要在潮湿的地板上行走。你可能会摔倒。根据前句句意，在潮湿的地板上行走，导致结果可能会摔倒， may是情态动词，后面接动词原形，A摔倒，B生病，C危险的，是形容词，排除，故答案A. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译句子，然后根据句意，选出恰当的单词填空，使句意完整。 9完形填空阅读并选择正确答案（Mr Xia is talking to Miss Wang 1 his

23、children. ）Wang: How 2 children are there in your family, Mr Xia?Xia: Three. I 3 three children. 4 are they? My daughter is 14. My sons are 11 and 7. What are they like? My daughter Xia Xue is pretty. And she does well 5 school. What are your sons like? Liu Xing is an eleven-year-old boy. He is very

24、 clever and funny. He is a naughty boy, but he has a lot of fun. 6 he good at school, too? No, he 7 like studying. He likes playing 8 . What 9 the seven-year-old boy? Whats his 10 ? Xia Yu. He looks like me. Look! I have a photo here. Oh, theyre lovely!1. A. toB. withC. about2. A. manyB. muchC. old3. A. there areB. haveC. has4. A. WhatB. How oldC. Where5. A. around6. A. IsB. AreC. Am7. A. isnt