广州中考初中英语从句复习.docx

1、广州中考初中英语从句复习从句综合练习 状语从句.条件状语从句 (if, unless)1.主从句的区别：If it doesnt rain tomorrow, we will go to the park. ( ) ( ) I will show you the picture if you are interested in it. ( ) ( )2. if引导的条件状语从句，（1）如果表示可能发生的事情，句子时态_eg: 如果明天早上我起得早，我会给你打电话的。_ (2 ) 如果表示的是客观真理，句子时态_eg: 如果你把鱼从水里拿出来，鱼会死。_3. ifnot = unlesseg:

2、如果你不开窗，房间会很热。_ _1. You cant do well in the quiz, _ you work hard. A. If B. unless C. because D. Since 2. -May I play computer game- No, _ you promise to finish your homework first. A. Unless B. If C. Before D. So 3. If you _ to the party, you _ a great time.A. will go; will have B. go; have C. go; w

3、ill have D. will go; have4. Ill give the book to him if he _ here next Sunday.A. will come B. comes C. is coming D. came5. If you _ the vase, it _ into pieces.A. drop; will fall B. will drop; falls C. will drop; will fall D. drop; falls.时间状语从句 ( before, after, while, when, since, until) when 时间状语从句中

4、，主句与从句的时态要_。 注意：从句中通常不用_，而用_表示将来动作或状态。(主将从现)1. We will go on a picnic _ the weather is fine. A. after B. when C. before D. what2. What do you want to be when you _ up A. will grow B. growing C. grew D. grow3. When he _ young, he _ playing basketball. A. is; liked B. was ; liked C. was; like D. will

5、be; like4. The accident happened_ I was on my way to work. A. before B. when C. until D. as soon as.原因状语从句 （because, as, since）1. 注意：如果用why来进行提问，一般要用_进行回答2. 区别：because+_ because of +_1. I called the police _ the terrible noise.A. because of B. because C. since D. as2. _ Im very tired, I am going to

6、bed early.A. Until B. As C. Though D. While3. _ no one knows the truth, we dont believe what he said.A. Whether B. When C. While D. Since4. We believe there are aliens _ these photos of UFOs.A. since B. because C. as D. because of. 让步状语从句 (although, though) although和though表示_, 不能与_连用1. On those fogg

7、y days, you could hardly see anything around you_it was at noon.A. so B. because C. but D. though2. _jeans were invented over 100 years ago , theyre still in fashion todayA. Because B. Since C. Although D. If. 结果状语从句(sothat, suchthat) so+_+thatsuch+_+ that他非常诚实，因而受到了老师的表扬。He was_ honest_ he was prai

8、sed by the teacher. 目的状语从句（so that）为了提高口语，他们用 Twitter 与美国朋友聊天。They use Twitter to chat with American friends_ _ _ _ improve their spoken English. 宾语从句1. 宾语从句是放在_2. 宾语从句三要素： 没有具体意思_可省略（1）连词 根据句子表达具体意思（如：什么时候，谁）_ 表示“是否” _（2）语序：宾语从句的语序必须使用_语序，即_+_（3）时态：主句是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态_ 主句是一般过去时，宾语从句的时态_ 如：_ 当宾语从句说的是客观

9、真理，自然规律，不管主句用什么时态，宾语从句用_1. -I cant decide _ on vacation. Any advice- What about Hainan Its warm in winter. A. when I will go B. where will I go C. when will I go D. where I will go 2. -Do you know _ the meeting - Tomorrow morning. A. when they had B. when they are going to have C. when did they have

10、 D. when are they going go have3. - We have no idea _. - Its heard that he is Mr. Greens son. A. where he comes from B. if he lives here C. who he is D. when are they going to have4. The teacher is already standing here. Do you know when she _ A. comes B. came C. is coming D. was coming 5. -Jack, co

11、uld you tell me _ for travelling this summer - We plan to go and see the beautiful sea in Hainan. A. where your family will go B. how will your family go C. how your family will go D. where will your family go 定语从句1. 定语的含义：修饰_的成分称作定语。当修饰名词的成分变成一个句子时，这个句子称作定语从句。2. 先行词是指人时，我们用关系代词_ 或者_先行词是指物时，我们用关系代词_

12、或者_3. 关系词的作用： (1)、连接作用 把主句和从句连接起来 (2)、替代作用 =先行词 (3)、成分作用 在从句中充当一个成分4. 关系代词在从句中做_时可省略, 做_时不可省略 定语从句中只能用that 做关系代词的情况：1. 当先行词是不定代词时,如:All ,few, little, much, every, something, anything, the only, no, any,the very everything,等 Eg：Say all that you know.Is there anything that I can do for you2. 当先行词被序数词或

13、形容词最高级修饰时This is the first play that I have seen since I came here.This is the best novel that I have read.3. 当先行词既有人又有物时My father and his teacher talked a lot about the persons and things that they couldnt remember.1. Your teacher of Chinese is a young lady_ comes from Beijing. A. who B. which C. what D. whose2. I will n