北师大版高中英语必修五Unit-15《Learning》(Lesson-4)ppt课件1.ppt

1、.单词识记1_vt.to obtain or buy something2_nthe position or level that someone holds in an organization3_adj.to deserve to be thought about or treated in a particular way4_npeoples relief in the life of the spirit,Unit 15 Learning Period FourLesson 4 Understanding 课件（北师大版必修5，课标通用）,acquirerankworthyreligi

2、on,5_nthe act of protecting something or someone from attack6_vt.to behave as if you had not heard or seen someone or something7_vt.to strongly advise someone to do something8_vto encourage someone9_adj.producing results that bring advantages10_vt.to think that something is true，although you have no

3、 proof of it,Defenceignoreurgeinspirebeneficialassume,.短语天地1_习惯于2_往往会，倾向于3_赞成，赞许4_首先5_反对，违背6day to day_7urge sb to do sth_8put sb into prison_9feel like_10in other words_,be accustomed totend toapprove ofto start withgo against,日复一日的 督促某人干某事 把某人投入监狱感觉起来像，喜欢 换句话说,.句型搜索1It is not surprising that peopl

4、e wanted to believe these ancient views as they had been put forward by the great philosopher Aristotle.信息提取It is adjthat.，it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。例句仿写他不可能会及时到这儿。_ _ _ _he will be here in time.,It is impossible that,2His true interest was not the day to day bureaucratic details of the government，b

5、ut the worthy search for knowledge.信息提取not.but.不是而是例句仿写不是你而是他该为事故承担责任。_you_he_ _ _ _the accident.,Not,but,is to blame for,.预读理解1Fastreading：Read the text quickly and choose the best answer.(1)The steps of acquiring knowledge are_.put forward questionsobserve and study the factsfind answerstest the a

6、nswers to find the right onesABC(2)Now more and more people turn to the_for help when they have questions.AInternet BBooks Cfriends,A,A,(3)In the 17th century，people believed more in_than in facts.Apeople Breligion Cbooks(4)People with scientific new ideas may be punished by the_.Achurch Bgovernment

7、 Cpolice(5)People in the 17th century believed that_was the centre of the universe.Athe earth Bthe sun Cthe moon,B,A,A,2Carefulreading：Read the text carefully and fill in the blanks.,acquire,Observe,Fight for,Go againstk,educate,assumptions,discover,step out,.课文缩写“Who _1_much，shall learn much，and re

8、member much.”said Francis Bacon.Now it seems obvious how we _2_knowledge and understanding.However，in the 17th century，people believed more in_3_than in facts.People with scientific new ideas may be_4_by the church.As a result，people tended to _5_the facts and were _6_to challenge what they had beli

9、eved.Till today，people still feel that if someone important and respected says that something is right，then it must be_7_.But sometimes great men such as Aristotle and Galilei might make mistakes.Therefore our understanding of the world around us is _8_growing and changing.In other words，we learn mo

10、re every day and _9_of us can simply say，“We know it all”,“All truths are easy to _10_once they are discovered；the point is to discover them.”said Galileo Galilei.1_2._3._4._5_6._7._8._9_10._,questions,acquire,religion,punished,ignore,unwilling,so,constantly,none,understand,1acquire vt.获得，得到，养成【拓展】a

11、cquire knowledge/land/power获得知识/土地/权力acquire a good/bad reputation获得好/坏名声acquire a habit of smoking养成抽烟的习惯She has acquired a good knowledge of English.她英语已经学得非常好了。He has acquired a reputation for dishonesty.他得到了奸诈的名声。,【比较网站】,He acquired a good reputation.他获得了好声誉。He finally obtained what he had alway

12、s wanted.他终于得到了他一直想要的东西。Her honesty gained her the trust of her teacher.她的诚实使她赢得了老师的信任。,【完成句子】(1)学会开车花了他一年的时间。It took him a year to_to drive a car.(2)在这个世界，努力是获取你想要的东西的惟一途径。In this world，effort is_what you want.,acquire the ability,the only way to obtain,2defensedefence nU防御；保卫；C用于保卫或保护的武器，屏障等【搭配】in

13、 defence of为辩护；保卫defend.against/from.保卫免遭defenceless adj.无防备的defensive adj.戒备的；防御的The big wall was built as a defence against intruders.修建这堵高墙作为屏障以防坏人闯入。牛津高阶He gave his life in defence of his country.他为保卫祖国献出了生命。,The big wall was built as a defence against intruders.修建这堵高墙作为屏障以防坏人闯入。牛津高阶He gave his

14、life in defence of his country.他为保卫祖国献出了生命。He defended the children from the mad dog.他保护孩子们不被疯狗咬着。The village is defenceless against attack.这个村庄毫无防御能力。He is taking up a defensive position.他在采取守势。,【完成句子】(1)We should stand up_(来维护自己的权利)(2)The lawyer came to the court_(为嫌疑犯辩护),to defend our own rights,

15、in defense of the suspect,3ignore vt.忽视，不顾I cant ignore his rudeness any longer.他粗暴无礼，我再也不能不闻不问了。牛津高阶I said hello to her，but she ignored me completely.我向她打招呼，可她根本不理我。牛津高阶【拓展】ignorance n.无知ignorance of/about.不知道ignorant adj.无知的，愚昧的be ignorant of/about对无知,If he did wrong，it was only through ignorance.

16、要是他做错了，那也只是出于无知。To say you were ignorant of the rules is no excuse.说自己不知道规则是不能成为借口的。牛津高阶,【比较网站】He neglected to write and say“Thank you”他因疏忽而未写信道谢。牛津高阶【完成句子】(1)His talk shows his_(对历史一无所知)(2)_(他没有理会我)when he passed by as if he didnt see me.,ignorance of history,He ignored me,4urge vt.力劝，强烈建议；催促n强烈的欲望或冲动【拓展】,He urged us to go.He urged our going.He urged that we should go.他催我们走。I have a strong urge to travel.我很想去旅行。,【单句改错】(1)It was urged that he was punished._【完成句子】(2)她再也没有给她姐姐写信的欲望了。(n.urge)She no