临汾四年级英语阅读理解10题篇训练题含答案解析Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、They take it at a good price. Only 12 dollars! They buy a pair of green sports shoes, too. Its 32 dollars.1Who goes to the store with Mary?AHer father. BHer friend.CHer aunt. DHer mother.2The word “ clerk” means （意思是） _.A店员 B顾客C馆长 D观众3The underlined word it refers to （指的是）_ .Athe blue skirt Bthe gre

2、en skirtCthe pair of blue shoes Dthe pair of green shoes4How much are the skirt and the sports shoes?A$12. B$32.C$44. D$52.5We can see _.AMary needs a hat BMary doesnt like greenCblue is nice on Mary Dthe store is for girls【答案】1D2A3A4C5D【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是一个星期天的上午，Mary想去买一条裙子，她和妈妈去了商店。她看到一条蓝色的裙子非常

3、漂亮，但是她的妈妈觉得她穿蓝色不好看，最后他们买了一条绿色的裙子，还买了一双运动鞋。1细节理解题。根据短文的开头可知，这是一个星期天的上午，Mary不用上学，所以她想去商店购物，她对她的妈妈说想要买一条裙子，她的妈妈同意和她一起去。故选D。2词义猜测题。根据文意和划线单词所在的句子的上下文可知，Mary想去买一条裙子，他们商店里看到了一条蓝色的裙子，非常漂亮，所以她就问店员裙子多少钱。故clerk应该是商店里的服务员。故选A。3细节理解题。根据it所在的句子的上下文意可知，Mary的妈妈对Mary说，蓝色的裙子和漂亮，但是她觉得蓝色不适合Mary。这里it代指的是上文提到的蓝色的裙子。4细节理

4、解题。根据Only 12 dollars!s 32 dollars.可知，裙子的价格是12美元，运动鞋的价格是32美元，一共是44美元。故选C。5推理判断题。根据这个商店的名字Nice Girls Store可以推测，这个商店里卖的都是女孩们的东西。通过短文的内容可知，Mary需要买的是裙子，故A不对；根据短文中its nice可知，Mary觉得绿色的裙子也很好看，故B不对；根据but I dont think blue is nice on you.可知，Mary的妈妈觉得Mary穿蓝色不好看，故C不对。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。2阅读理解。English breakfast is a ve

5、ry big mealeggs, tomatoes, tea, coffee For many people, lunch is a quick（快的） meal. In cities there are a lot of sandwich（三明治） bars（快餐店）. People can buy sandwiches there. Students can have a hot meal at school, but many just take a sandwich, a drink and some fruit from home.“Tea” means two things. It

6、 is a drink and a meal! Some people have afternoon tea, with sandwiches, cakes and a cup of tea.They usually have dinner quite early（早）, between 6:00 and 8:00（在和之间）, and often all the family eat together（一起）.People often get take-away（外卖） mealsthey buy the food outside（外面）1Many people in England hav

7、e a _ breakfast and a _ lunch.Aquick; small Blittle; bigCbig; quick Dslow;2Students usually have lunch _.Aat home Bat schoolCoutside Din the restaurant3What dont they have when they have afternoon tea?AChicken. BSandwiches.CCakes DA cup of tea4How long（多长时间） do they have the dinner?ASix or eight hou

8、rs（小时） BHalf（半） an hour.CWe dont know. DAbout two hours.5When they get a take-away meal, they often eat it _.Aat home Bin the schoolCoutside Din the bars1C2B4D5A这篇短文给我们介绍了英国人的一些饮食习惯。他们的早餐往往很丰富，而午饭通常吃得很快。英国人喜欢下午的时候喝茶，吃一些点心。晚饭往往是一家人聚在一起吃。根据短文中English breakfast is a very big meal以及For many people, lunc

9、h is a quick（快的） meal.可知，英国人的早餐很丰盛，而午饭总是吃得很快。2细节理解题。根据短文中Students can have a hot meal at school可知，学生们通常都是在学校里吃午饭。故选B。根据短文中Some people have afternoon tea, with sandwiches, cakes and a cup of tea.可知，一些人在喝下午茶的时候，会吃一些三明治、蛋糕和一些茶。这里没有提到的是chicken鸡肉。根据短文中They usually have dinner quite early（早）, between 6:00

10、可知，英国人吃晚饭的时间在6点到8点之间，所以是两个小时。短文的最后提到，人们经常从外面买一些外卖，应该是带回家来吃，故选A。in the school 在学校里，这只是针对学生们而言的；Outside外面，外卖是在外面买的，不是在外面吃；in the bars在酒吧里，不符合文意。文化类短文阅读。3I started this QQ group named CZ （Chenzhou） English club two months ago. It has twenty-eight members now. It is an English chatting place. Now we nee

11、d some more friends who are interested in chatting in English.Please remember the rules for our group members. Everyone in our group must speak in English with each other. Dont keep silent for ten days. The main aim of this group is to improve our English. Chatting in English doesnt mean we pay more

12、 attention to English. I think Chinese is my first language and its the most important.Dont send advertisements or any pictures here.If you dont follow the rules above, we will ask you to leave.1This QQ group is an English chatting place.2Everyone in this group must speak in Chinese with each other.

13、3The main aim of this QQ group is to make friends.4The writer thinks English is more important than Chinese.5If you send advertisements or any pictures here, you will have to leave.1T2F3F4F5T【主旨大意】写“我”参加郴州英语俱乐部，以及俱乐部的相关情况和规则。1事实细节题。根据第一段第三句话It is an English chatting place.可直接确定陈述句子正确。答案为T.2事实细节题。根据第

14、一条规则Everyone in our group must speak in English with each other.可直接确定陈述句子错误。答案为F.3事实细节题。根据第二条规则The main aim of this group is to improve our English. 可直接确定陈述句子错误。4事实细节题。根据第三条规则I think Chinese is my first language and it可直接确定陈述句子“英语最重要”错误。5细节理解题。根据最后一条规则和最后一句话“Dont follow the rules above, we will ask

15、you to leave.可知问题陈述是正确的。答案为T。4Dear students, The following rules are for students in our school. Please read them carefully. Stand up when a teacher or a visitor goes into the classroom. You must be in the classroom during the class time. Arrive on time for the start of each lesson with the things y

16、ou need so that you are ready to start work. Wear school uniforms, and hair must be clean and tidy. Dont leave school if you are not allowed.t eat food or drink out of the dining room.t use mobile phones or MP3s in the school.t run in the hallways. 根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的为T，错误的为F。1The students can go outsid

17、e the school on Wednesday.2The students have to have their lunch and supper at the dining room.3The students cant take their mobile phones or MP3s to school.4The students should sit down when a teacher goes into the classroom.5The students must wear school uniforms.1F2T3T文章大意：这是一则学校的校规，其中列举了8项要求，有4项

18、是要求学生可以做的，有4项是不可以做的。1句意：在周三的时候学生们可以去校外。根据第五条Dont leave school if you are not allowed可知，不被允许不能离开学校，所以周三不能离开学校，故答案填F。2句意：学生们必须在餐厅吃午饭和晚饭。根据第六条Dont eat food or drink out of the dining room.可知，吃东西不能离开餐厅，故答案填T。3句意：学生们不能带手机和MP3去上学。根据第七条Dont use mobile phones or MP3s in the school可知，学生不能带手机和MP3去学校，故答案填T。4句意

19、：当老师进教室的时候，学生们应该坐下。根据第一条Stand up when a teacher or a visitor goes into the classroom可知，当老师走进教室的时候，应该站起来，故答案填F。5句意：学生必须穿校服。根据第四条Wear school uniforms, and hair must be clean and tidy.可知，学生必须穿校服，故答案填T。5 My name is Sam. This is my neighborhood. There s a big supermarket near my house. My mother often go

20、es shopping there. Across from the supermarket is a school. It s my school. There is a library next to the school. I like reading books there. I am Peter. My neighborhood is busy. There are a lot of stores and restaurants in my neighborhood. My house is on a street corner（街角）. There is a post office

21、 near it. And next to the post office is a pay phone. My name is Linda. In my neighborhood there s a big park. Lots of people go there to have fun. I like to play there, too. There is a restaurant across from the park. A bank is next to the restaurant. And some clothes stores are near the bank.1Ther

22、e is a _ near Sam s house.Arestaurant Blibrary Csupermarket Dpark2Peter s neighborhood is very _.Aquiet Bbusy Cdirty Dclean3Peter s house is _.Aon a street corner Bnext to the post officeCacross from the supermarket Dnear the bank4In Linda s neighborhood, there is _. a park a bank a restaurant a sup

23、ermarketA B C D5Which of the followings is TRUE about Sam s school ?A B C D4A5B短文是三个孩子对自己家附近的环境做的简单介绍。1题意：山姆家附近有一所 。考查细节理解题。根据山姆的介绍Theres a big supermarket near my house，可知选C。2题意：彼得的邻居很 。根据彼得的介绍My neighborhood is busy，可知选B。3题意：彼得的房子在 。A. on a street corner在一个街角。B. next to the post office在邮局旁边。C. acr

24、oss from the supermarket在超市的对面。D. near the bank在银行附近。根据彼得的介绍My house is on a street corner.，可知选A。4题意：在琳达的附近，有 。根据琳达的介绍In my neighborhood theres a big parkThere is a restaurant across from the parkA bank is next to the restaurantAnd some clothes stores are near the bank，可知附近有公园、银行和餐馆，故选A。5题意：关于山姆的学校，

25、下列哪一项是正确的？根据山姆的介绍，结合图片内容，可知选B。点睛：对于阅读理解题，首先要粗读文章了解大意，其次通过细读，理解全文。在粗读的基础上，仔细阅读题后所给的题目，根据题目要求，再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。在阅读理解的题目中，所设问题主要有以下几种方式：找主题或概括文章的中心思想、就文中的具体事实和情节进行提问、根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断等，在细读时，要根据设问的方式，进行有侧重地阅读。1、概括文章中心思想。1）文首呈现主题句。2）文尾出现主题句。3）首尾呼应展现主题。4）文中表述主题。前面提出问题，文中的主题由随之陈述的细节或合乎逻辑的引申在文中导出，而后再做进一步的解释。5

26、）文章没有主题句。在这种情况下，考生要把所有的细节综合起来。进行逻辑推理，概括归纳出文章的主题句。2.掌握文章的具体事实和重要情节。在考题中，经常会见到就文章中某一具体事实和重要情节进行测试的题目。这就要求考生在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实，重要情节，事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等，这些都有可能作为测试点。还有一些测试题，要求考生在理解的基础上，通过自己的思维将理解的内容系统化，比如计算、排序等题型。6Dear Anna，Thank you for inviting me to watch your baseball game. Its on December 13，right？

27、Im sorry I dont have time that day. Because I have a science test on December 14，I need to take a science class on December 13.Its from nine to eleven in the morning. After the class，I need to go to my grandparents house. It is my grandmas 65th birthday that day. I think I will be at her party that afternoon.Do you have time that evening？I can have dinner with you. There is a new restaurant near my home and it has great hamburgers. You love hamburgers，right?Yours，Amanda1Anna has a _ on Decemb